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相关论文: Sigma Models and Minimal Surfaces

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We prove that many of the results of the LMMP hold for $3$-folds over fields of characteristic $p>5$ which are not necessarily perfect. In particular, the existence of flips, the cone theorem, the contraction theorem for birational extremal…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-08-22 Omprokash Das , Joe Waldron

We present infinitely many nonlocal conservation laws, a pair of compatible local Hamiltonian structures and a recursion operator for the equations describing surfaces in three-dimensional space that admit nontrivial deformations which…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2017-10-03 I. S. Krasil'shchik , A. Sergyeyev

We give conditions for topological and bi-Lipschitz equivalences within a class of mixed singularities of Pham-Brieskorn type. As a consequence, we construct infinite families that are topologically trivial but have distinct bi-Lipschitz…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-05 Inácio Rabelo

We introduce two different ways of coupling local and nonlocal equations with Neumann boundary conditions in such a way that the resulting model is naturally associated with an energy functional. For these two models we prove that there is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-02 Gabriel Acosta , Francisco Bersetche , Julio Rossi

In this paper, by the method of moving planes, we establish the monotonicity and symmetry properties of convex solutions for Monge-Ampere systems on bounded smooth planar domains.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-10-27 Li Ma , Baiyu Liu

This is a brief review of some of the uses of nonlinear sigma models. After a short general discussion touching on point particles, strings and condensed matter systems, focus is shifted to sigma models as probes of target space geometries.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-26 Ulf Lindström

The classical minimum principle is foundational in convex and complex analysis and plays an important role in the study of the real and complex Monge-Ampere equations. This note establishes a minimum principle in Lagrangian geometry. This…

辛几何 · 数学 2023-09-19 Tamás Darvas , Yanir A. Rubinstein

A standard tool for classifying the complexity of equivalence relations on $\omega$ is provided by computable reducibility. This reducibility gives rise to a rich degree structure. The paper studies equivalence relations, which induce…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-09-27 Nikolay Bazhenov , Manat Mustafa , Luca San Mauro , Mars Yamaleev

We compare the minimal model of a log canonical pair with the minimal model of its reduced boundary. These results are then used to study the existence of the minimal model of a semi-log-canonical pair using its normalization.

代数几何 · 数学 2017-09-13 Florin Ambro , János Kollár

The Minkowski problem for a class of unbounded closed convex sets is considered. This is equivalent to a Monge-Amp\`ere equation on a bounded convex open domain with possibly non-integrable given data. A complete solution (necessary and…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-05-01 Vadim Semenov , Yiming Zhao

We provide a probabilistic approach to studying minimal surfaces in three-dimensional Euclidean space. Following a discussion of the basic relationship between Brownian motion on a surface and minimality of the surface, we introduce a way…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-01-20 Robert W. Neel

We prove a compactness theorem for metrics with Bounded Integral Curvature on a fixed closed surface $\Sigma$. As a corollary, we obtain a compactification of the space of Riemannian metrics with conical singularities, where an accumulation…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-10-20 Clément Debin

We consider a 3rd-order generalized Monge-Ampere equation u_yyy - u_xxy^2 + u_xxx u_xyy = 0 (which is closely related to the associativity equation in the 2-d topological field theory) and describe all integrable structures related to it…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2012-06-12 Paul Kersten , Iosif Krasil'shchik , Alexander Verbovetsky , Raffaele Vitolo

This paper studies the multi-marginal Monge problem in the setting of compact metric spaces proving existence and uniqueness of solutions when the cost function is Lipschitz. We apply the results obtained to solve an optics problem…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-21 Irem Altiner , Cristian E. Gutiérrez

We present a connection between minimal surfaces of index one and General Relativity. First, we show that for a certain class of (electro)static systems, each of its unstable horizons is the solution of a one-parameter min-max problem for…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-04-22 Tiarlos Cruz , Vanderson Lima , Alexandre de Sousa

A class of spiral minimal surfaces in E^3 is constructed using a symmetry reduction. The new surfaces are invariant with respect to the composition of rotation and dilatation. The solutions are obtained in closed form %through the Legendre…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-02-15 A. V. Kiselev , V. I. Varlamov

We obtain a series of results in the global theory of free boundary minimal surfaces, which in particular provide a rather complete picture for the way different complexity criteria, such as area, topology and Morse index compare, beyond…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-07-16 Alessandro Carlotto , Giada Franz

We use the Lagrange-Noether methods to derive the conservation laws for models in which matter interacts nonminimally with the gravitational field. The nonminimal coupling function can depend arbitrarily on the gravitational field strength.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-19 Yuri N. Obukhov , Dirk Puetzfeld

We discuss the birational geometry of singular surfaces in positive characteristic. More precisely, we establish the minimal model program and the abundance theorem for Q-factorial surfaces and for log canonical surfaces. Moreover, in the…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-03-17 Hiromu Tanaka

A weighted relative isoperimetric inequality in convex cones is obtained via the Monge-Ampere equation. The method improves several inequalities in the literature, e.g. constants in a theorem of Cabre--Ros--Oton--Serra. Applications are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-14 Emanuel Indrei