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The quantum measurement problem considered for the model of measuring system (MS) consist of measured state S (particle), detector D and information processing device (observer) $O$ interacting with S,D. For 'external' observer $O'$ MS…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mayburov. S

Recently, it was shown that if two distant test masses, each in a spatially superposed quantum state, become entangled due to their mutual gravitational interaction, then this entanglement could serve as evidence of the quantum nature of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-16 Pratik Ghosal , Arkaprabha Ghosal , Somshubhro Bandyopadhyay

Quantum batteries are quantum mechanical systems with many degrees of freedom which can be used to store energy and that display fast charging. The physics behind fast charging is still unclear. Is this just due to the collective behavior…

Complementarity was originally introduced as a qualitative concept for the discussion of properties of quantum mechanical objects that are classically incompatible. More recently, complementarity has become a \emph{quantitative} relation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Xinhua Peng , Xiwen Zhu , Dieter Suter , Jiangfeng Du , Maili Liu , Kelin Gao

The consistency of the concept of quantum (quasi)particles possessing effective mass which is both position- and excitation-dependent is analyzed via simplified models. It is shown that the system may be stable even when the effective mass…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-14 Miloslav Znojil , Géza Lévai

A (2+1)-dimensional quasilinear system is said to be `integrable' if it can be decoupled in infinitely many ways into a pair of compatible n-component one-dimensional systems in Riemann invariants. Exact solutions described by these…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. V. Ferapontov , K. R. Khusnutdinova

By using a variant of the quantum inverse scattering method, commutation relations between all elements of the quantum monodromy matrix of bosonic Massive Thirring (BMT) model are obtained. Using those relations, the quantum integrability…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tanaya Bhattacharyya

In this work we derive a systematic short-range expansion of the many-body wave function. At leading order, the wave function is factorized to a zero-energy $s$-wave correlated pair and spectator particles, while terms that include energy…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-07-13 Ronen Weiss , Diego Lonardoni , Stefano Gandolfi

Novel categories of electronic devices and quantum materials are obtained by pipelining the unitary evolution of electron quantum states as described by Schroedinger's equation with non-unitary processes that interrupt the coherent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-24 J. Mannhart , H. Boschker , P. Bredol

We investigate entanglement properties at quantum phase transitions of an integrable extended Hubbard model in the momentum space representation. Two elementary subsystems are recognized: the single mode of an electron, and the pair of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-10-31 Alberto Anfossi , Paolo Giorda , Arianna Montorsi

We present the quantum measurement problem as a serious physics problem. Serious because without a resolution, quantum theory is not complete, as it does not tell how one should - in principle - perform measurements. It is physical in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-23 Nicolas Gisin

Classical molecular dynamics (MD) is a well established and powerful tool in various fields of science, e.g. chemistry, plasma physics, cluster physics and condensed matter physics. Objects of investigation are few-body systems and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Vladimir Filinov , Michael Bonitz , Alexei Filinov , Volodymyr Golubnychiy

We consider the bound states of a system consisting of a light particle and two heavy bosonic ones, which are restricted in their quantum mechanical motion to two space dimensions. A $p$-wave resonance in the heavy-light short-range…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-09 Maxim A. Efremov , Wolfgang P. Schleich

Quantum dynamics of a collection of atoms subjected to phase modulation has been carefully revisited. We present an exact analysis of the evolution of a two-level system (represented by a spinor) under the action of a time-dependent matrix…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Rahul Gupta , Manan Jain , Sudhir R. Jain

The relationship between classical and quantum three one-mode systems interacting in a non-linear way is described. We investigate the integrability of these systems by using the reduction procedure. The reduced coherent states for the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 A. Odzijewicz , E. Wawreniuk

Quantum mechanics is characterized by quantum coherence and entanglement. After having discovered how these fundamental concepts govern physical reality, scientists have been devoting intense efforts to harness them to shape future science…

Recently a new formulation of quantum mechanics has been introduced, based on signed classical field-less particles interacting with an external field by means of only creation and annihilation events. In this paper, we extend this novel…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-30 Jean Michel Sellier , K. G. Kapanova

We describe here the coherent formulation of electromagnetism in the non-relativistic quantum-mechanical many-body theory of interacting charged particles. We use the mathematical frame of the field theory and its quantization in the spirit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-01 Ladislaus Alexander Bányai , Mircea Bundaru

The phenomenon of universality is one of the most striking in many-body physics. Despite having sometimes wildly different microscopic constituents, systems can nonetheless behave in precisely the same way, with only the variable names…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-15 William Berdanier

The quantum version of the free fall problem is a topic often skipped in undergraduate quantum mechanics courses because its discussion usually requires wavepackets built on the Airy functions -- a difficult computation. Here, on the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Andrea Colcelli , Giuseppe Mussardo , German Sierra , Andrea Trombettoni