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A geometric construction of the arrival time in conventional quantum mechanics is presented. It is based on a careful mathematical analysis of different quantization procedures for classical observables as functions of positions and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Jerzy Kijowski

We consider the computational model of the Queue Automaton. An old result is that the deterministic queue automaton is equally expressive as the Turing machine. We introduced the Reactive Turing Machine, enhancing the Turing machine with a…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-13 Jos C. M. Baeten , Bas Luttik

We study characteristics of quantum evolution which can be called curvature and torsion. The curvature shows a deviation of the state vector in quantum evolution from the geodesic line. The torsion shows a deviation of state vector from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-03 H. P. Laba , V. M. Tkachuk

Given a Hamiltonian $H$ on a Hilbert space $\mathcal H$ it is shown that, under the assumption that $\sigma(H)=\sigma_{ac}(H)=R^+$, there exist unique positive operators $T_F$ and $T_B$ registering the Schr\"odinger time evolution generated…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-06-13 Y. Strauss

We study the problem of computing the probability for the time-of-arrival of a quantum particle at a given spatial position. We consider a solution to this problem based on the spectral decomposition of the particle's (Heisenberg) state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Norbert Grot , Carlo Rovelli , Ranjeet S. Tate

The time evolution operator (Schr\"odinger functional) of quantum field theory can be expressed in terms of first quantised particles moving on the orbifold $S^1/Z_2$. We give a graphical derivation of this that generalises to second…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Anton Ilderton , Paul Mansfield

We investigate the class of physical theories with the same local structure as quantum theory, but a potentially different global structure. It has previously been shown that any bipartite correlations generated by such a theory must be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Gonzalo de la Torre , Lluis Masanes , Anthony J. Short , Markus P. Mueller

Probabilistic cellular automata with deterministic updating are quantum systems. We employ the quantum formalism for an investigation of random probabilistic cellular automata, which start with a probability distribution over initial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-17 A. Kreuzkamp , C. Wetterich

The conflict between quantum theory and the theory of relativity is exemplified in their treatment of time. We examine the ways in which their conceptions differ, and describe a semiclassical clock model combining elements of both theories.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Maximilian P. E. Lock , Ivette Fuentes

Each scheme of state reconstruction comes down to parametrize the state of a quantum system by expectation values or probabilities directly measurable in an experiment. It is argued that the time evolution of these quantities provides an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Stefan Weigert

We investigate the quantum recurrence phenomena in periodically driven systems. We calculate the classical period and the quantum recurrence time and develop their interdependence. We further predict the behavior of the recurrence phenomena…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Farhan Saif

Quantum machine learning may permit to realize more efficient machine learning calculations with near-term quantum devices. Among the diverse quantum machine learning paradigms which are currently being considered, quantum memristors are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Lucas Lamata

We first rewrite the perturbation expansion of the time evolution operator [An Min Wang, quant-ph/0611216] in a form as concise as possible. Then we derive out the perturbation expansion of the time-dependent complete Green operator and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 An Min Wang

The local conservation of a physical quantity whose distribution changes with time is mathematically described by the continuity equation. The corresponding time parameter, however, is defined with respect to an idealized classical clock.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Axel Schild

The effect of the inevitable coupling to external degrees of freedom of a quantum computer are examined. It is found that for quantum calculations (in which the maintenance of coherence over a large number of states is important), not only…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 W. G. Unruh

The ``evolving constants'' method of defining the quantum dynamics of time-reparametrization-invariant theories is investigated for a particular implementation of parametrized non-relativistic quantum mechanics (PNRQM). The wide range of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 James B. Hartle

Characterising the intelligence of biological organisms is challenging. This work considers intelligent algorithms developed evolutionarily within neural systems. Mathematical analyses unveil a natural equivalence between canonical neural…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-01-06 Takuya Isomura

In this paper we unveil some features of a discrete-time quantum walk on the line whose coin depends on the temporal variable. After considering the most general form of the unitary coin operator, we focus on the role played by the two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-08 Miquel Montero

This work uses a simple quantum computer model to discuss the randomness of bit strings originated from integer sequences. The considered quantum computer model has three elements: a processing unit responsible for a mathematical operation,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-05 R. V. Ramos

We present a number of new physical systems that may be addressed using methods of time dependent transformation. A recap of results available for two-state systems is given, with particular emphasis on the AC stark effect. We give some…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-05 Peter Morrison