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Polarization quasiprobability distribution defined in the Stokes space shares many important properties with the Wigner function for the position and momentum. Most notably, they both give correct one-dimensional marginal probability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-16 K. Yu. Spasibko , M. V. Chekhova , F. Ya. Khalili

This work is an extended version of the paper arXiv:0803.2669v1[math-ph], in which the main results were announced. We consider certain classical diffusion process for a wave function on the phase space. It is shown that at the time of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-12-31 E. M. Beniaminov

Measurement-induced phase transitions (MIPTs) in monitored quantum systems are typically diagnosed using entanglement-based measures. Here, we develop a complementary thermodynamic perspective based on the arrow of time (AoT), which arises…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Nitay Hurvitz , Alon Kochol , Victor Fleurov , Eran Sela

The integral Wigner - Liouwille equation describing time evolution of the semi-relativistic quantum 1D harmonic oscillator have been exactly solved by combination of the Monte-Carlo procedure and molecular dynamics methods. The strong…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 A. S. Larkin , V. S. Filinov

Two topics, evolving rapidly in separate fields, were combined recently: The out-of-time-ordered correlator (OTOC) signals quantum-information scrambling in many-body systems. The Kirkwood-Dirac (KD) quasiprobability represents operators in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-12 Nicole Yunger Halpern , Brian Swingle , Justin Dressel

We study "the Wojcik model" which is a discrete-time quantum walk (QW) with one defect in one dimension, introduced by Wojcik et al.. For the Wojcik model, we give the weak convergence theorem describing the ballistic behavior of the walker…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-02-09 Takako Endo , Norio Konno

An operational time of arrival is introduced using a realistic position and momentum measurement scheme. The phase space measurement involves the dynamics of a quantum particle probed by a measuring device. For such a measurement an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Piotr Kochanski , Krzysztof Wodkiewicz

Motivated by both concepts of R.J. Adler's recent work on utilizing Clifford algebra as the linear line element $ds = \left\langle \gamma_\mu \right\rangle dX^\mu $, and the fermionization of the cylindrical worldsheet Polyakov action, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Hsu-Wen Chiang , Yao-Chieh Hu , Pisin Chen

In contrast to classical physics, the language of quantum mechanics involves operators and wave functions (or, more generally, density operators). However, in 1932, Wigner formulated quantum mechanics in terms of a distribution function…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-09-23 R. F. O'Connell

We develop a general framework to investigate fluctuations of non-commuting observables. To this end, we consider the Keldysh quasi-probability distribution (KQPD). This distribution provides a measurement-independent description of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-13 Patrick P. Hofer

We discuss a family of quasi-distributions (s-ordered Wigner functions of Agarwal and Wolf) and its connection to the so called phase space representation of the Schroedinger equation. It turns out that although Wigner functions satisfy the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Dariusz Chruscinski , Krzysztof Mlodawski

We consider wave propagation in a complex structure coupled to a finite number $N$ of scattering channels, such as chaotic cavities or quantum dots with external leads. Temporal aspects of the scattering process are analysed through the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-12 Aurélien Grabsch , Dmitry V. Savin , Christophe Texier

The problem of diffusion in a time-dependent (and generally inhomogeneous) external field is considered on the basis of a generalized master equation with two times, introduced in [1,2]. We consider the case of the quasi Fokker-Planck…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 S. A. Trigger , G. J. F. van Heijst , O. F. Petrov , P. P. J. M. Schram

We investigate an off-diagonal quasicrystal featuring simultaneous off-diagonal and diagonal quasiperiodic modulations. By analyzing the fractal dimension, we map out the delocalization-localization phase diagram. We demonstrate that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Shan Suo , Ao Zhou , Yanting Chen , Shujie Cheng , Gao Xianlong

We perform Wigner analysis of linear operators. Namely, the standard time-frequency representation \emph{Short-time Fourier Transform} (STFT) is replaced by the $\mathcal{A}$-\emph{Wigner distribution} defined by $W_{\mathcal A}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-10 Elena Cordero , Luigi Rodino

We study the problem of measurement-induced decoherence using the phase-space approach employing the Gaussian-smoothed Wigner distribution function. Our investigation is based on the notion that measurement-induced decoherence is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yong-Jin Chun , Hai-Woong Lee

The applicability of the so-called truncated Wigner approximation (-W) is extended to multitime averages of Heisenberg field operators. This task splits naturally in two. Firstly, what class of multitime averages the -W approximates, and,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-09-30 B. Berg , L. I. Plimak , A. Polkovnikov , M. K. Olsen , M. Fleischhauer , W. P. Schleich

This paper proposes a physical-statistical modeling approach for spatio-temporal data arising from a class of stochastic convection-diffusion processes. Such processes are widely found in scientific and engineering applications where…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-08-07 Xiao Liu , Kyongmin Yeo , Siyuan Lu

We propose a revised definition of quasi-distributions within the framework of large-momentum effective theory (LaMET) that improves convergence towards the large-momentum limit. Since the definition of quasi-distributions is not unique,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-13 Tomomi Ishikawa , Luchang Jin , Huey-Wen Lin , Andreas Schäfer , Yi-Bo Yang , Jian-Hui Zhang , Yong Zhao

We address structured covariance estimation in elliptical distributions by assuming that the covariance is a priori known to belong to a given convex set, e.g., the set of Toeplitz or banded matrices. We consider the General Method of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-07-19 Ilya Soloveychik , Ami Wiesel