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Low energy effective field theories motivated by string theory will likely contain several scalar moduli fields which will be relevant to early Universe cosmology. Some of these fields are expected to couple with non-standard kinetic terms…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Fabrizio Di Marco , Fabio Finelli , Robert Brandenberger

The paper is devoted to differential geometric invariants determining a Frenet curve in up to a direct similarity These invariants can be presented by the Euclidean curvatures in terms of an arc lengths of the spherical indicatrices. Then,…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-11-30 Fatma Gökçelik , Seher Kaya , Yusuf Yayli , F. Nejat Ekmekci

Multi-squeezed states, also known as generalized squeezed states, are valuable quantum non-Gaussian resources, because they can feature non-classical properties such as large phase-space Wigner negativities. In this work, we introduce a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-27 Chuan Chen , Jian-Yu Lu , Xu-Yang Chen , Zhen-Yu Wang

We give an explicit counterexample to an entanglement inequality suggested in a recent paper [quant-ph/0005126] by Benatti and Narnhofer. The inequality would have had far-reaching consequences, including the additivity of the entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. F. Werner , K. G. H. Vollbrecht

We formulate the theory of shortcuts to adiabaticity in classical mechanics. For a reference Hamiltonian, the counterdiabatic term is constructed from the dispersionless Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) hierarchy. Then the adiabatic theorem holds…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-03-16 Manaka Okuyama , Kazutaka Takahashi

We consider general integrable curve nets in Euclidean space as a particular integrable geometry invariant with respect to rigid motions and net-preserving reparameterisations. For the purpose of their description, we first give an overview…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-04-29 Michal Marvan

An extremely easy method for accurately calculating the adiabatic connection of density functional theory is presented, and its accuracy tested on both Hooke's atom and the He atom. The method is easy because calculations are needed only…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Derek Frydel , William H. Terilla , Kieron Burke

The adiabatic theorem shows that the instantaneous eigenstate is a good approximation of the exact solution for a quantum system in adiabatic evolution. One may therefore expect that the geometric phase calculated by using the eigenstate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. M. Tong , K. Singh , L. C. Kwek , C. H. Oh

We propose a general notion of algebraic gauge theory obtained via extracting the main properties of classical gauge theory. Building on a recent work on transferring curved $A_{\infty}$-structures we show that, under certain technical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-03-20 Svetoslav Zahariev

In this paper, we compute the adiabatic limit of the scalar curvature and prove several vanishing theorems, we also derive a Kastler-Kalau-Walze type theorem for the noncommutative residue in the case of foliations.

微分几何 · 数学 2010-01-11 Kefeng Liu , Yong Wang

We consider the effects of certain forms of decoherence applied to both adiabatic and non-adiabatic geometric phase quantum gates. For a single qubit we illustrate path-dependent sensitivity to anisotropic noise and for two qubits we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Nazir , T. P. Spiller , W. J. Munro

Rapid and efficient preparation, manipulation and transfer of quantum states through an array of quantum dots (QDs) is a demanding requisite task for quantum information processing and quantum computation in solid-state physics.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-12 Yue Ban , Xi Chen , Gloria Platero

Adiabatic modes are cosmological perturbations that are locally indistinguishable from a (large) change of coordinates. At the classical level, they provide model independent solutions. At the quantum level, they lead to soft theorems for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-29 Enrico Pajer , Sadra Jazayeri

A previously introduced scheme for describing integrable deformations of of algebraic curves is completed. Lenard relations are used to characterize and classify these deformations in terms of hydrodynamic type systems. A general solution…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. Konopelchenko , L. Martinez Alonso , E. Medina

We examine the validity of a potential extension of the adiabatic theorem to quantum quenches, i.e., nonadiabatic changes. In particular, the transverse field Ising model (TFIM) and the axial next nearest neighbor Ising (ANNNI) model are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Sarah Damerow , Stefan Kehrein

We introduce a notion of Ricci curvature for Cayley graphs that can be thought of as "medium-scale" because it is neither infinitesimal nor asymptotic, but based on a chosen finite radius parameter. We argue that it gives the foundation for…

群论 · 数学 2020-07-06 Assaf Bar-Natan , Moon Duchin , Robert Kropholler

We use an adiabatic approximation in terms of instantaneous resonances to study the steady-state and time-dependent transport properties of interacting electrons in biased resonant tunneling heterostructures. This approach leads, in a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Carlo Presilla , Johannes Sjöstrand

We continue our systematic development of noncommutative and nonassociative differential geometry internal to the representation category of a quasitriangular quasi-Hopf algebra. We describe derivations, differential operators, differential…

量子代数 · 数学 2016-05-03 Gwendolyn E. Barnes , Alexander Schenkel , Richard J. Szabo

We study the graded geometric point of view of curvature and torsion of Q-manifolds (differential graded manifolds). In particular, we get a natural graded geometric definition of Courant algebroid curvature and torsion, which correctly…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-02-04 Paolo Aschieri , Francesco Bonechi , Andreas Deser

Models of quantum computation are important because they change the physical requirements for achieving universal quantum computation (QC). For example, one-way QC requires the preparation of an entangled "cluster" state followed by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-09-28 Dave Bacon , Steven T. Flammia