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The problem of diffraction of an electromagnetic plane wave by a perfectly conducting circular disk and its complementary problem, diffraction by a circular hole in an infinite conducting plate, are rigorously solved using the method of the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Muhammad Adnan Shahzad

The general method to obtain solutions of the Maxwellian equations from scalar representatives is developed and applied to the diffraction of electromagnetic waves. Kirchhoff's integral is modified to provide explicit expressions for these…

光学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Ulrich Brosa

The interaction of fluid membranes with a scaffold, which can be a planar surface or a more complex structure, is intrinsic to a number of systems - from artificial supported bilayers and vesicles to cellular membranes. In principle, these…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-05-07 Daniel Schmidt , Cornelia Monzel , Timo Bihr , Rudolf Merkel , Udo Seifert , Kheya Sengupta , Ana-Sunčana Smith

We consider the reflection-transmission problem in a waveguide with obstacle. At certain frequencies, for some incident waves, intensity is perfectly transmitted and the reflected field decays exponentially at infinity. In this work, we…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-01-29 Anne-Sophie Bonnet-Ben Dhia , Lucas Chesnel , Vincent Pagneux

We present a barrier potential with bound states that is exactly solvable and determine the eigenfunctions and eigenvalues of the Hamiltonian. The equilibrium density matrix of a particle moving at temperature T in this nonlinear barrier…

chem-ph · 物理学 2009-10-28 Franz Josef Weiper , Joachim Ankerhold , Hermann Grabert

We present a renewed wave-packet analysis based on the following ideas: if a quantum one-particle scattering process and the corresponding state are described by an indivisible wave packet to move as a whole at all stages of scattering,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. L. Chuprikov

Conventional mirrors obey Snell's reflection law: a plane wave is reflected as a plane wave, at the same angle. To engineer spatial distributions of fields reflected from a mirror, one can either shape the reflector (for example, creating a…

光学 · 物理学 2015-03-11 V. S. Asadchy , Y. Radi , J. Vehmas , S. A. Tretyakov

We analyze the behavior of a quantum system described by a one-dimensional asymmetric potential consisting of a step plus a harmonic barrier. We solve the eigenvalue equation by the integral representation method, which allows us to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-07-16 Luca Rizzi , Oliver F. Piattella , Sergio L. Cacciatori , Vittorio Gorini

Using the formal analysis made by Bohm in his book, {\em "Quantum theory"}, Dover Publications Inc. New York (1979), to calculate approximately the phase time for a transmitted and the reflected wave packets through a potential barrier, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. Rodríguez-Coppola , L. Diago-Cisneros , R. Pérez-Álvarez

Biomolecular conformational transitions are usually modeled as barrier crossings in a free energy landscape. The transition paths connect two local free energy minima and transition path times (TPT) are the actual durations of the crossing…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-10-26 Michele Caraglio , Takahiro Sakaue , Enrico Carlon

We consider a realization of supersymmetric quantum mechanics where supercharges are differential-difference operators with reflections. A supersymmetric system with an extended Scarf I potential is presented and analyzed. Its…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-10-11 S. Post , L. Vinet , A. Zhedanov

We consider wave propagation problems over 2-dimensional domains with piecewise-linear boundaries, possibly including scatterers. We assume that the wave speed is constant, and that the initial conditions and forcing terms are radially…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-14 Davide Pradovera , Monica Nonino , Ilaria Perugia

Let E = F(v) be the ground-state eigenvalue of the Schroedinger Hamiltonian H = -Delta + vf(x), where the potential shape f(x) is symmetric and monotone increasing for x > 0, and the coupling parameter v is positive. If the 'kinetic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Richard L. Hall

We introduce a formalism for the calculation of the time of arrival t at a detector of particles traveling through interacting environments. We develop a general formulation that employs quantum canonical transformations from the free to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Leon , J. Julve , P. Pitanga , F. J. de Urries

The scattering of quantum particles by non-hermitian (generally nonlocal) potentials in one dimension may result in asymmetric transmission and/or reflection from left and right incidence. Eight generalized symmetries based on the discrete…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 A. Ruschhaupt , T. Dowdall , M. A. Simón , J. G. Muga

We consider the propagation of surface water waves in a straight planar channel perturbed at the bottom by several thin curved tunnels and wells. We propose a method to construct non reflecting underwater topographies of this type at an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-21 Lucas Chesnel , Sergei A. Nazarov , Jari Taskinen

We introduce the one-dimensional PT-symmetric Schrodinger equation, with complex potentials in the form of the canonical superoscillatory and suboscillatory functions known in quantum mechanics and optics. While the suboscillatory-like…

光学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Yaniv Eliezer , Alon Bahabad , Boris A. Malomed

We develop an approach on how to define single-point interactions under the application of external fields. The essential feature relies on an asymptotic method based on the one-point approximation of multi-layered heterostructures that are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-11 A. V. Zolotaryuk , G. P. Tsironis , Y. Zolotaryuk

Let $\mathcal{P}$ be an $n$-dimensional convex polytope and $\mathcal{S}$ be a hypersurface in $\mathbb{R}^n$. This paper investigates potentials to reconstruct $\mathcal{P}$ or at least to compute significant properties of $\mathcal{P}$ if…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-12-29 Konrad Engel , Bastian Laasch

We define and compute many-body topological invariants of interacting fermionic symmetry-protected topological phases, protected by an orientation-reversing symmetry, such as time-reversal or reflection symmetry. The topological invariants…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Hassan Shapourian , Ken Shiozaki , Shinsei Ryu