中文
相关论文

相关论文: Completely Mixing Quantum Open Systems and Quantum…

200 篇论文

Entropy generation in quantum sytems is tied to the existence of a nonclassical environment (heat bath or other) with which the system interacts. The continuous `measuring' of the open system by its environment induces decoherence of its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hans-Thomas Elze

The evolution of a quantum system subject to measurements can be described by stochastic quantum trajectories of pure states. Instead, the ensemble average over trajectories is a mixed state evolving via a master equation. Both descriptions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-22 Christian Carisch , Alessandro Romito , Oded Zilberberg

We show that in systems with highly degenerate energy spectra, such as the 2D transverse-field Ising model (2DTFIM) in the strong-field limit, quantum chaos can emerge in finite systems for arbitrary small perturbations. In this regime, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Mahmoud Abdelshafy , Rubem Mondaini , Marcos Rigol

Developing measures of quantum ergodicity and chaos stands as a foundational task in the study of quantum many-body systems. In this work, we propose metrics for these effects based on Hamiltonian learning that unify multiple advantages of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Nik O. Gjonbalaj , Christian Kokail , Susanne F. Yelin , Soonwon Choi

We consider the quantum-classical correspondence from a classical perspective by discussing the potential for chaotic systems to support behaviors normally associated with quantum mechanical systems. Our main analytical tool is a chaotic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-09 Kevin M. Short , Matthew A. Morena

When applied to dynamical systems, both classical and quantum, time periodic modulations can produce complex non-equilibrium states which are often termed 'chaotic`. Being well understood within the unitary Hamiltonian framework, this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 I. I. Yusipov , S. V. Denisov , M. V. Ivanchenko

Symmetries and quantum anomalies serve as powerful tools for constraining complicated quantum many-body systems, offering valuable insights into low-energy characteristics based on their ultraviolet structure. Nevertheless, their…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Yunlong Zang , Yingfei Gu , Shenghan Jiang

The extraction of information from a quantum system unavoidably implies a modification of the measured system itself. It has been demonstrated recently that partial measurements can be carried out in order to extract only a portion of the…

A recent quasiclassical description of a tunneling universe model is shown to exhibit chaotic dynamics by an analysis of fractal dimensions in the plane of initial values. This result relies on non-adiabatic features of the quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Martin Bojowald , Ari Gluckman

The main purpose of these lectures is to discuss briefly recent methods of calculation of statistical properties of quantum eigenvalues for chaotic systems based on semi-classical trace formulas. Under the assumption that periodic orbit…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Bogomolny

We analyze the dynamics of entanglement entropy in a generic quantum many-body open system from the perspective of quantum information and error corrections. We introduce a random unitary circuit model with intermittent projective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-17 Soonwon Choi , Yimu Bao , Xiao-Liang Qi , Ehud Altman

We derive the theory of open quantum system dynamics intervened by a series of nonselective measurements. We analyze the cases of time independent and time dependent Hamiltonian dynamics in between the measurements and find the approximate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Sergey N. Filippov

We derive analytical expressions for the correlation functions of the electronic conductance fluctuations of an open quantum dot under several conditions. Both the variation of energy and that of an external parameter such as an applied…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-22 J. G. G. S. Ramos , A. L. R. Barbosa , B. V. Carlson , T. Frederico , M. S. Hussein

We derive a general scheme to obtain quantum fluctuation relations for dynamical observables in open quantum systems. For concreteness we consider Markovian non-unitary dynamics that is unraveled in terms of quantum jump trajectories, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Stefano Marcantoni , Carlos Pérez-Espigares , Juan P. Garrahan

[This is the unpublished supplemental information from 1989 to the paper: J.M. Deutsch, "Quantum statistical mechanics in a closed system." Phys. Rev. A, 43(4), 2046 (1991).] A closed quantum mechanical system does not necessarily give time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-25 J. M. Deutsch

In the past decades, it was recognized that quantum chaos, which is essential for the emergence of statistical mechanics and thermodynamics, manifests itself in the effective description of the eigenstates of chaotic Hamiltonians through…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Mohit Pandey , Pieter W. Claeys , David K. Campbell , Anatoli Polkovnikov , Dries Sels

We consider the dynamics of continuously measured many-body chaotic quantum systems. Focusing on the observable of state purification, we analytically describe the limits of strong and weak measurement rate, where in the latter case…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-07-15 A. Altland , M. Buchhold , S. Diehl , T. Micklitz

The measurement postulate of quantum theory stands in conflict with the laws of thermodynamics and has evoked debate regarding what actually constitutes a measurement. With the help of modern quantum statistical mechanics, we take the first…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Emanuel Schwarzhans , Felix C. Binder , Marcus Huber , Maximilian P. E. Lock

Characterizing the work statistics of driven complex quantum systems is generally challenging because of the exponential growth with the system size of the number of transitions involved between different energy levels. We consider the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-07 Aurélia Chenu , Javier Molina-Vilaplana , Adolfo del Campo

The possibility of performing simultaneous measurements in quantum mechanics is investigated in the context of the Curie-Weiss model for a projective measurement. Concretely, we consider a spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ system simultaneously…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-01 Martí Perarnau-Llobet , Theo M. Nieuwenhuizen