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相关论文: Smooth adiabatic evolutions with leaky power tails

200 篇论文

We model the time evolution of gaps in tidal streams caused by the impact of a dark matter subhalo, while both orbit a spherical gravitational potential. To this end, we make use of the simple behaviour of orbits in action-angle space. A…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Amina Helmi , Helmer H. Koppelman

Run and tumble equations are widely used models for bacterial chemotaxis. In this paper, we are interested in the long time behaviour of run and tumble equations with unbounded velocities. We show existence, uniqueness and quantitative…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-14 Émeric Bouin , Josephine Evans , Luca Ziviani

Artificial interface conditions parametrized by a complex number $\theta_{0}$ are introduced for 1D-Schr\"odinger operators. When this complex parameter equals the parameter $\theta\in i\R$ of the complex deformation which unveils the shape…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-06-01 Ali Faraj , Andrea Mantile , Francis Nier

In this paper, asymptotic behavior of convolution of distributions belonging to two subclasses of distributions with exponential tails are considered, respectively. The precise second-order tail asymptotics of the convolutions are derived…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-22 Zuoxiang Peng , Xin Liao

We investigate singular perturbation problems caused by small delays in the view of pseudo-exponential dichotomy. For a general linear non-autonomous retarded differential equation with small delay, previous works established the existence…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-11-17 Shuang Chen

For ordinary matrix models, the eigenvalue probability density decays rapidly as one goes to infinity, in other words, has "short tails". This ensures that all the multiple trace correlators (multipoint moments) are convergent and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-15 A. Mironov , A. Morozov , A. Popolitov

While fat-tailed densities commonly arise as posterior and marginal distributions in robust models and scale mixtures, they present challenges when Gaussian-based variational inference fails to capture tail decay accurately. We first…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-05-18 Feynman Liang , Liam Hodgkinson , Michael W. Mahoney

Exact analytic calculations in spin-1/2 XY chains, show the presence of long-time tails in the asymptotic dynamics of spatially inhomogeneous excitations. The decay of inhomogeneities, for $t\to \infty $, is given in the form of a power law…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. O. Berim , S. Berim , G. G. Cabrera

It is known that for multi-level time-dependent quantum systems one can construct superadiabatic representations in which the coupling between separated levels is exponentially small in the adiabatic limit. For a family of two-state systems…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Volker Betz , Stefan Teufel

Non-adiabatic quantum effects, often experimentally observed in semiconductors nano-devices such as single-electron pumps operating at high frequencies, can result in undesirable and uncontrollable behaviour. However, when combined with the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Alan Gardin , Ross D. Monaghan , Tyler Whittaker , Rajib Rahman , Giuseppe C. Tettamanzi

An adiabatic approach is developed for the problem of boundary friction between two atomically smooth and incommensurate solid surfaces, separated by a monolayer of lubricant atoms. This method permits to consider very slow macroscopic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. G. Pogorelov

A simple model of oscillator chain with dynamical traps and additive white noise is considered. Its dynamics was studied numerically. As demonstrated, when the trap effect is pronounced nonequilibrium phase transitions of a new type arise.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ihor Lubashevsky , Reinhard Mahnke , Morteza Hajimahmoodzadeh , Albert Katsnelson

We study the adiabatic time evolution of quantum resonances over time scales which are small compared to the lifetime of the resonances. We consider three typical examples of resonances: The first one is that of shape resonances…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Walid K. Abou Salem , Juerg Froehlich

An accurate theory describing adiabatic following of the dark, nonabsorbing state in the three-level system is developed. An analytical solution for the wave function of the particle experiencing Raman excitation is found as an expansion in…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. N. Shakhmuratov , J. Odeurs

It is generally believed that a generic system can be reversibly transformed from one state into another by sufficiently slow change of parameters. A standard argument favoring this assertion is based on a possibility to expand the energy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Anatoli Polkovnikov , Vladimir Gritsev

We analyse how simple local constraints in two dimensions lead a defect to exhibit robust, non-transient, and tunable, subdiffusion. We uncover a rich dynamical phenomenology realised in ice- and dimer-type models. On the microscopic scale…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Nilotpal Chakraborty , Markus Heyl , Roderich Moessner

We discuss adiabatic quantum phenomena at a level crossing. Given a path in the parameter space which passes through a degeneracy point, we find a criterion which determines whether the adiabaticity condition can be satisfied. For paths…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mateusz Cholascinski

We demonstrate the possibility of (sub)exponential quantum speedup via a quantum algorithm that follows an adiabatic path of a gapped Hamiltonian with no sign problem. This strengthens the superpolynomial separation recently proved by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-20 András Gilyén , Umesh Vazirani

Stability is a desirable property of complex ecosystems. If a community of interacting species is at a stable equilibrium point then it is able to withstand small perturbations to component species' abundances without suffering adverse…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-09-13 Francesco Caravelli , Phillip Staniczenko

A nonlinear Landau-Zener model was proposed recently to describe, among a number of applications, the nonadiabatic transition of a Bose-Einstein condensate between Bloch bands. Numerical analysis revealed a striking phenomenon that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jie Liu , Li-Bin Fu , Bi-Yiao Ou , Shi-Gang Chen , Qian Niu