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相关论文: Spectral Comparison Theorem for the Dirac Equation

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The Einstein Equivalence Principle (EEP) can be probed with astrophysical sources emitting simultaneously different types of neutral particles, or particles with varying energies, by testing their time of flight through the same…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-09-23 He Gao , Xue-Feng Wu , Peter Mészáros

Electrons obeying the Dirac equation are investigated under the non-relativistic $c \mapsto \infty$ limit. General solutions are given by derivatives of the relativistic invariant functions whose forms are different in the time- and the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-02-27 Taro Kashiwa , Taisuke Yamaguchi

In the $\varepsilon$-regime of chiral perturbation theory the spectral correlations of the Euclidean QCD Dirac operator close to the origin can be computed using random matrix theory. To incorporate the effect of temperature, a random…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Gernot Akemann , Tim R. Würfel

Using Weitzenb\"ock techniques on any compact Riemannian spin manifold we derive a general inequality depending on a real parameter and joining the spectrum of the Dirac operator with terms depending on the Ricci tensor and its first…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Klaus-Dieter Kirchberg

We investigate the relativistic effects of a moving particle in the field of a pseudo-harmonic oscillatory ring-shaped potential under the spin and pseudo-spin symmetric Dirac wave equation. We obtain the bound state energy eigenvalue…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Mahdi Eshgh , Hussain Mehraban , Sameer M. Ikhdair

A general quantum constraint of the form $C= - \partial_T^2 \otimes B - I\otimes H$ (realized in particular in Loop Quantum Cosmology models) is studied. Group Averaging is applied to define the Hilbert space of solutions and the relational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-14 Wojciech Kaminski , Jerzy Lewandowski , Tomasz Pawlowski

Linear nonautonomous/random parabolic partial differential equations are considered under the Dirichlet, Neumann or Robin boundary conditions, where both the zero order coefficients in the equation and the coefficients in the boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-23 Janusz Mierczyński , Wenxian Shen

We introduce non-minimal coupling to three-vector potential in the 3+1 dimensional Dirac equation. The potential is noncentral (angular-dependent) such that the Dirac equation separates completely in spherical coordinates. The relativistic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-05 A. D. Alhaidari

We address the problem of identifying families of discrete models naturally flowing in continuum limit to relativistic quantum field theories. We call them Dirac graphs. In this work, we require the graphs to obey spectrality property,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-08 Corneliu Sochichiu

The Dirac wave function in a curved spacetime is usually defined as a quadruplet of scalar fields. It can alternatively be defined as a four-vector field. We describe these two representations in a common geometrical framework and we prove…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-10-05 Mayeul Arminjon , Frank Reifler

The exact Dirac equation for the energy-dependent Coulomb (EDC) potential including a Coulomb-like tensor (CLT) potential has been studied in the presence of spin and pseudospin (p-spin) symmetries with arbitrary spin-orbit quantum number…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Majid Hamzavi , Sameer M. Ikhdair

In this paper we present a complete spectral analysis of Dirac operators with non-Hermitian matrix potentials of the form $i\operatorname{sgn}(x)+V(x)$ where $V\in L^1$. For $V=0$ we compute explicitly the matrix Green function. This allows…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-04-09 Lyonell Boulton , David Krejcirik , Tho Nguyen Duc

A rigorous \textit{ab initio} derivation of the (square of) Dirac's equation for a single particle with spin is presented. The general Hamilton-Jacobi equation for the particle expressed in terms of a background Weyl's conformal geometry is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Enrico Santamato

A continuum version of the virial theorem is derived for a radiating self-gravitating accretion disc around a compact object. The central object is point-like, but we can avoid the regularization of its gravitational potential. This is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-04-19 Patryk Mach

The Dirac equation is one of the most fundamental equations of modern physics. It is a spinor equation, but some tensor equivalents of the equation were proposed previously. Those equivalents were either nonlinear or involved several…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-21 Andrey Akhmeteli

Quantum mechanics in the presence of $\delta$-function potentials is known to be plagued by UV divergencies which result from the singular nature of the potentials in question. The standard method for dealing with these divergencies is by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexandr Yelnikov

A previously introduced reduction of the Dirac equation is used to study the Charmonium spectrum. A regularized vector potential that only depends on the coupling constant and on the regularization radius is adopted, considering the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-10 M. De Sanctis

15-component matrix and tetrad-based description of a a scalar particle with two electromagnetic characteristics -- charge e and polarizability \sigma, is elaborated in presence of external Coulomb field. With the use of Wigner's…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. M. Red'kov , N. G. Tokarevskaya , V. V. Kisel

This paper deals with the relativistic, quantized electromagnetic and Dirac field equations in the arena of discrete phase space and continuous time. The mathematical formulation involves partial difference equations. In the consequent…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-01-26 Anadijiban Das , Rupak Chatterjee , Ting Yu

The Dirac theory implies the existence of an internal vector space, in addition to spin space. Using Dirac's coupling of variables in internal space to those in physical space, we construct a new configuration structure for particles in the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Janet Pan , Lu Lin