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A quantitative formulation of Bohr's complementarity principle and interferometric duality is discussed and applied to the neutral kaon system. Recent measurements by the CPLEAR Collaboration can be easily interpreted in terms of ``neutral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Bramon , G. Garbarino , B. C. Hiesmayr

In this paper, we present a coherent state-vector method which can explain the results of a nested linear Mach-Zehnder Interferometric experiment. Such interferometers are used widely in Quantum Information and Quantum Optics experiments…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-12 Anarta Roy , Sibasish Ghosh

The uncertainty principle limits quantum states such that when one observable takes predictable values there must be some other mutually unbiased observables which take uniformly random values. We show that this restrictive condition plays…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-12 Oscar C. O. Dahlsten , Andrew J. P. Garner , Vlatko Vedral

The standard approach to deriving fluctuation theorems fails to capture the effect of quantum correlation and coherence in the initial state of the system. Here we overcome this difficulty and derive heat exchange fluctuation theorem in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Amikam Levy , Matteo Lostaglio

Near-field interferometry with large dielectric nano-particles opens the way to test fundamental modification of standard quantum mechanics at an unprecedented level. We showcase the capabilities of such platform, in a state-of-the-art…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Giulio Gasbarri , Alessio Belenchia , Mauro Paternostro , Hendrik Ulbricht

We investigate convergence properties of discrete-time semigroup quantum dynamics, including asymptotic stability, probability and speed of convergence to pure states and subspaces. These properties are of interest in both the analysis of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Giuseppe Ilario Cirillo , Francesco Ticozzi

We consider many-body quantum systems dissipatively coupled by a cascade network, i.e. a setup in which interactions are mediated by unidirectional environmental modes propagating through a linear optical interferometer. In particular we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Stefano Cusumano , Andrea Mari , Vittorio Giovannetti

In Nuclear Physics numerous possibilities exist to investigate fundamental symmetries and interactions. In particular, the precise measurements of properties of fundamental fermions, searches for new interactions in $\beta$-decays, and…

核实验 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Klaus P. Jungmann

Quantum theory provides an extensive framework for the description of the equilibrium properties of quantum matter. Yet experiments in quantum simulators have now opened up a route towards generating quantum states beyond this equilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Markus Heyl

We demonstrate a two phase-grating, multi-beam neutron interferometer by using a modified Ronchi setup in a far-field regime. The functionality of the interferometer is based on the universal \moire effect that was recently implemented for…

The universal dynamic and static properties of two dimensional antiferromagnets in the vicinity of a zero-temperature phase transition from long-range magnetic order to a quantum disordered phase are studied. Random antiferromagnets with…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Subir Sachdev , Jinwu Ye

We discuss a new analytical approach to real-time evolution in quantum many-body systems. Our approach extends the framework of continuous unitary transformations such that it amounts to a novel solution method for the Heisenberg equations…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Hackl , S. Kehrein

Experiments using slow neutrons address a growing range of scientific issues spanning nuclear physics, particle physics, astrophysics, and cosmology. The field of fundamental physics using neutrons has experienced a significant increase in…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-01-06 J. S. Nico , W. M. Snow

Discrete quantum feedback control consists of a managed dynamics according to the information acquired by a previous measurement. Energy fluctuations along such dynamics satisfy generalized fluctuation relations, which are useful tools to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-04 Patrice A. Camati , Roberto M. Serra

The total momentum of $N$ interacting bosons or fermions in a cube equipped with periodic boundary conditions is a conserved quantity. Its eigenvalues follow a probability distribution, determined by the thermal equilibrium state. While in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-12-21 Andras Suto

The generalized dynamics describing the propagation of neutral kaons in randomly fluctuating media is derived and analyzed. It takes into account possible matter-induced effects leading to loss of phase coherence and dissipation. The study…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Benatti , R. Floreanini , R. Romano

An overview of the experimental aspects of nucleon transfer reactions with radioactive beams is presented, aimed principally at a researcher who is beginning their work in this area. Whilst the physics motivation and the means of…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-04-30 Wilton N. Catford

It is shown that neutrino oscillation processes can be consistently described in the framework of quantum field theory. Namely, the oscillating electron survival probabilities in experiments with neutrino detection by charged-current and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Vadim O. Egorov , Igor P. Volobuev

We discuss issues raised by Serebrov, et al. in a recent paper regarding systematic effects in the beam neutron lifetime experiment performed at NIST. We show that these effects were considered in the original analyses and that our…

We introduce a class of quantum Markov semigroups describing the evolution of interacting quantum lattice systems, specified either as generic qudits or as fermions. The corresponding generators, which include both conservative and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Lorenzo Bertini , Alberto De Sole , Gustavo Posta , Carlo Presilla