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Operators in quantum mechanics - either observables, density or evolution operators, unitary or not - can be represented by c-numbers in operator bases. The position and momentum bases are in one to one correspondence with lagrangian planes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-03 Marcos Saraceno , Alfredo M. Ozorio de Almeida

We describe in detail a general strategy for implementing a conditional geometric phase between two spins. Combined with single-spin operations, this simple operation is a universal gate for quantum computation, in that any unitary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. Ekert , M. Ericsson , P. Hayden , H. Inamori , J. A. Jones , D. K. L. Oi , V. Vedral

Finite-dimensional Quantum Mechanics can be geometrically formulated as a proper classical-like Hamiltonian theory in a projective Hilbert space. The description of composite quantum systems within the geometric Hamiltonian framework is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Davide Pastorello

A new approach to deformation quantization on the cylinder considered as phase space is presented. The method is based on the standard Moyal formalism for R^2 adapted to (S^1 x R) by the Weil--Brezin--Zak transformation. The results are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jose A. Gonzalez , Mariano A del Olmo , Jaromir Tosiek

How can one fully harness the power of physics encoded in relativistic $N$-body phase space? Topologically, phase space is isomorphic to the product space of a simplex and a hypersphere and can be equipped with explicit coordinates and a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-26 Tianji Cai , Junyi Cheng , Nathaniel Craig , Giacomo Koszegi , Andrew J. Larkoski

Quantum mechanics is able to predict challenging behaviors even in the simplest physical scenarios. These behaviors are possible because of the important dynamical role that phase plays in the evolution of quantum systems, and are very…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-19 A. S. Sanz

The classification of relevant, marginal and irrelevant operators is studied in the Randall-Sundrum spacetime. We find that there exist marginal and interacting operators in the Randall-Sundrum spacetime unlike a higher-dimensional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-09-27 Nobuhiro Uekusa

Generalised Wigner and Weyl transformations of quantum operators are defined and their properties, as well as those of the algebraic structure induced on the phase-space are studied. Using such transformations, quantum linear evolution…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Constantinos Tzanakis , Alkis P. Grecos

A formulation of quaternionic quantum mechanics ($\mathbb{H}$QM) is presented in terms of a real Hilbert space. Using a physically motivated scalar product, we prove the spectral theorem and obtain a novel quaternionic Fourier series. After…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Sergio Giardino

Shape invariance is a powerful solvability condition, that allows for complete knowledge of the energy spectrum, and eigenfunctions of a system. After a short introduction into the deformation quantization formalism, this paper explores the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-03 Constantin Rasinariu

In early 90's Mandel and coworkers performed an experiment \cite{mandel} to examine the significance of quantum phase operators by measuring the phase between two optical fields. We show that this type of quantum mechanical phase…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Kingshuk Adhikary , Subhanka Mal , Abhik Kr. Saha , Bimalendu Deb

We present a phase space formulation of quantum mechanics in the Schr\"odinger representation and derive the associated Weyl pseudo-differential calculus. We prove that the resulting theory is unitarily equivalent to the standard…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-12-14 Nuno Costa Dias , Maurice de Gosson , Franz Luef , João Nuno Prata

An operational time of arrival is introduced using a realistic position and momentum measurement scheme. The phase space measurement involves the dynamics of a quantum particle probed by a measuring device. For such a measurement an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Piotr Kochanski , Krzysztof Wodkiewicz

The geometry of the classical phase space C of a finite number of degrees of freedom determines the possible duality symmetries of the corresponding quantum mechanics. Under duality we understand the relativity of the notion of a quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 J. M. Isidro

A class of unitary operations generated by idealized, semiclassical fields is studied. The operations implemented by sharp potential kicks are revisited and the possibility of performing them by softly varying external fields is examined.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Bogdan Mielnik

By the method of intense terahertz laser spectroscopy, we provide strong evidence that if an integer quantum Hall (IQH) system has asymmetric confining potential and the external quantizing magnetic field has a nonzero in-plane component,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-22 Sergey A. Emelyanov

Focusing particularly on one-qubit and two-qubit systems, I explain how the quantum state of a system of n qubits can be expressed as a real function--a generalized Wigner function--on a discrete 2^n x 2^n phase space. The phase space is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 William K. Wootters

Quaternion quantum mechanics is examined at the level of unbroken SU(2) gauge symmetry. A general quaternionic phase expression is derived from formal properties of the quaternion algebra.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. D. Maia , V. B. Bezerra

We show that the behaviour in phase space of the Wigner function associated to the electromagnetic modes carries the information of both, the entanglement properties between matter and field, and the regions in parameter space where quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-21 E. Nahmad-Achar , R. López-Peña , S. Cordero , O. Castaños

An adapted representation of quantum mechanics sheds new light on the relationship between quantum states and classical states. In this approach the space of quantum states splits into a product of the state space of classical mechanics and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Christoph Nölle