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In this paper, we discuss the transport phenomena of electromagnetic waves in a two-dimensional random system which is composed of arrays of electrical dipoles, following the model presented earlier by Erdogan, et al. (J. Opt. Soc. Am. B…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ken Wang , Zhen Ye

Objective collapse theories propose modifications to Schr\"odinger's equation that solve the quantum measurement problem by interpolating between microscopic quantum dynamics and projective evolution of macroscopic objects. Colored-noise…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Aritro Mukherjee , Jasper van Wezel

This paper is concerned with the processes of spatial propagation and penetration of turbulence from the regions where it is locally excited into initially laminar regions. The phenomenon has come to be known as "turbulence spreading" and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Alexander V. Milovanov , Jens Juul Rasmussen

The probabilistic approach to turbulence is applied to investigate density fluctuations in supersonic turbulence. We derive kinetic equations for the probability distribution function (PDF) of the logarithm of the density field, $s$, in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Liubin Pan , Paolo Padoan , Åke Nordlund

Diffusion models have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in synthesizing realistic images, spurring interest in using their representations for various downstream tasks. To better understand the robustness of these representations, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-10 Jonas Loos , Lorenz Linhardt

A novel random field model or the reconstruction of turbulent velocity fluctuations from inhomogeneous characteristic flow quantities in terms of stochastic Fourier-type integrals has recently been introduced and analyzed by the authors.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Markus Antoni , Quinten Kürpick , Felix Lindner , Nicole Marheineke , Raimund Wegener

Lagrangian turbulence lies at the core of numerous applied and fundamental problems related to the physics of dispersion and mixing in engineering, bio-fluids, atmosphere, oceans, and astrophysics. Despite exceptional theoretical,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Tianyi Li , Luca Biferale , Fabio Bonaccorso , Martino Andrea Scarpolini , Michele Buzzicotti

We develop a quantum field theory based on random nonHermitian actions, which upon quantization lead to stochastic nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger dynamics for the state vector. In this framework, Lorentz and spacetime translation symmetries are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Pei Wang

In this work we include the elastic scattering of longitudinal electromagnetic waves in transport theory using a medium filled with point-like, electric dipoles. The interference between longitudinal and transverse waves creates two new…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-05-17 B. A. van Tiggelen , S. E. Skipetrov

We start from the remark that in wave turbulence theory, exemplified by the cubic twodimensional Schr{\"o}dinger equation (NLS) on the real plane, the regularity of the resonant manifold is linked with dispersive properties of the equation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-06 Erwan Faou , Antoine Mouzard

Diffusions are a successful technique to sample from high-dimensional distributions. The target distribution can be either explicitly given or learnt from a collection of samples. They implement a diffusion process whose endpoint is a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Andrea Montanari

We exploit millimeter wave technology to measure the reflection and transmission response of random dielectric media. Our samples are easily constructed from random stacks of identical, sub-wavelength quartz and Teflon wafers. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 John A. Scales , L. D. Carr , D. B. McIntosh , Valentin Freilikher , Yu. P. Bliokh

Numerical simulations are used to determine the influence of the non-local and local interactions on the intermittency corrections in the scaling properties of 3D turbulence. We show that neglect of local interactions leads to an enhanced…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-09-08 J. -P. Laval , B. Dubrulle , S. Nazarenko

Most recent unsupervised non-rigid 3D shape matching methods are based on the functional map framework due to its efficiency and superior performance. Nevertheless, respective methods struggle to obtain spatially smooth pointwise…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Dongliang Cao , Zorah Laehner , Florian Bernard

Localization of waves by disorder is a fundamental physical problem encompassing a diverse spectrum of theoretical, experimental and numerical studies in the context of metal-insulator transition, quantum Hall effect, light propagation in…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-10-06 Sergej Flach

We develop an analytic formalism and derive new exact relations that express the short-time dispersion of fluid particles via the single-time velocity correlation functions in homogeneous isotropic and incompressible turbulence. The…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-08-04 Gregory Falkovich , Anna Frishman

We address the dynamical and statistical description of stably stratified turbulent boundary layers with the important example of the atmospheric boundary layer with a stable temperature stratification in mind. Traditional approaches to…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-02-18 Victor S. L'vov , Itamar Procaccia , Oleksii Rudenko

S3T (Stochastic Structural Stability Theory) employs a closure at second order to obtain the dynamics of the statistical mean turbulent state. When S3T is implemented as a coupled set of equations for the streamwise mean and perturbation…

This paper provides an in-depth examination of the concept of semantic diffusion as a complementary instrument to large language models (LLMs) for design applications. Conventional LLMs and diffusion models fail to induce a convergent,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-05-15 Alexander P. Ryjov , Alina A. Egorova

The effects of turbulence intensity and turbulence region on the distribution of femtosecond laser filaments are experimentally elaborated. Through the ultrasonic signals emitted by the filaments, and it is observed that increasing…