中文
相关论文

相关论文: Internal Time Peculiarities as a Cause of Bifurcat…

200 篇论文

Most classical dynamical systems are chaotic. The trajectories of two identical systems prepared in infinitesimally different initial conditions diverge exponentially with time. Quantum systems, instead, exhibit quasi-periodicity due to…

We investigate the sensitivity of quantum systems that are chaotic in a classical limit, to small perturbations of their equations of motion. This sensitivity, originally studied in the context of defining quantum chaos, is relevant to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Zbyszek P. Karkuszewski , Christopher Jarzynski , Wojciech H. Zurek

The eigenmode spectrum is a fundamental starting point for the analysis of plasma stability and the onset of turbulence, but the characterization of the spectrum even for the simplest plasma model, ideal magnetohydrodynamics (MHD), is not…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. L. Dewar , B. G. Kenny , C. Nuehrenberg , T. Tatsuno , B. F. McMillan

Scattering is an important phenomenon which is observed in systems ranging from the micro- to macroscale. In the context of nuclear reaction theory the Heidelberg approach was proposed and later demonstrated to be applicable to many chaotic…

A surprising "duality" of the Newton equation with time-dependent forces and the stationary Schroedinger equation is discussed. Wide classes of exact solutions not known before for few-body Newton equations are generated directly from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. N. Zakhariev , V. M. Chabanov

A recently introduced discrete formalism allows to solve the problem of time in quantum gravity in a relational manner. Quantum mechanics formulated with a relational time is not exactly unitary and implies a fundamental mechanism for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rodolfo Gambini , Rafael Porto , Jorge Pullin

Recent experimental results point to the existence of coherent quantum phenomena in systems made of a large number of particles, despite the fact that for many-body systems the presence of decoherence is hardly negligible and emerging…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-21 F. Benatti , F. Carollo , R. Floreanini , H. Narnhofer

We outline how unstable quantum fluctuations decohere classical fields in heavy ion collisions, leading to an equation of state and hydrodynamics. Explicit numerical realization of this framework in a scalar $\phi^4$ theory demonstrates…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-24 Kevin Dusling , Thomas Epelbaum , Francois Gelis , Raju Venugopalan

Usually reason of irreversibility in open quantum-mechanical system is interaction with a thermal bath, consisting form infinite number of degrees of freedom. Irreversibility in the system appears due to the averaging over all possible…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2008-09-02 L. Chotorlishvili , A. Ugulava

We address the problem of quantum chaos: Is there a rigorous, physically meaningful definition of chaos in quantum physics? Can the tools of classical chaos theory, like Lyapunov exponents, Poincar\'e sections etc. be carried over to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 L. A. Caron , H. Jirari , H. Kröger , X. Q. Luo , G. Melkonyan , K. J. M. Moriarty

A reformulation of a physical theory in which measurements at the initial and final moments of time are treated independently is discussed, both on the classical and quantum levels. Methods of the standard quantum mechanics are used to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Pavel Krtous

Recently, a new concept, primitive chaos, was proposed, as a concept closely related to the fundamental problems of physics itself such as determinism, causality, free will, predictability, and irreversibility [J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. {\bf 79},…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-26 Yoshihito Ogasawara

The problem of characterizing complexity of quantum dynamics - in particular of locally interacting chains of quantum particles - will be reviewed and discussed from several different perspectives: (i) stability of motion against external…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tomaz Prosen

We introduce an analytical solution to the one of the most familiar problems from the elementary quantum mechanics textbooks. The following discussion provides simple illustrations to a number of general concepts of quantum chaology, along…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. Dabaghian

The hypothesis of molecular chaos plays the central role in kinetic theory, which provides a closure leading to the Boltzmann equation for quantitative description of classic fluids. Yet how to properly extend it to active systems is still…

Many-body chaos is a default property of many-body systems; at the same time, near-integrable behaviour due to weakly interacting quasiparticles is ubiquitous throughout condensed matter at low temperature. There must therefore be a,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Sibaram Ruidas , Sthitadhi Roy , Subhro Bhattacharjee , Roderich Moessner

Researchers have long been aiming to understand how the characteristics of Quantum Theory and General Relativity combine to account for regimes in their interface. One reason why this is a hard task is how differently the theories approach…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-05 Bruna Sahdo

Quantum Chaos has originally emerged as the field which studies how the properties of classical chaotic systems arise in their quantum counterparts. The growing interest in quantum many-body systems, with no obvious classical meaning has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Ignacio García-Mata , Rodolfo A. Jalabert , Diego A. Wisniacki

This review summarizes and amplifies on recent investigations of coupled quantum dynamical systems in the short wavelength limit. We formulate and attempt to answer three fundamental questions: (i) What drives a dynamical quantum system to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-04-25 Ph. Jacquod , C. Petitjean

An upper bound on Lyapunov exponent of a thermal many body quantum system has been conjectured recently. In this work, we attempt to achieve a physical understanding of what prevents a system from violating this bound. To this end, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Swapnamay Mondal