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相关论文: A topos perspective on the Kochen-Specker theorem:…

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We show that, in spite of a rather common opinion, quantum mechanics can be represented as an approximation of classical statistical mechanics. The approximation under consideration is based on the ordinary Taylor expansion of physical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andrei Khrennikov

Proofs of Bell-Kochen-Specker contextuality demonstrate that there exists sets of projectors that cannot each be assigned either 0 or 1 such that each basis formed from them contains exactly one 1-assigned projector. Instead, at least some…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-12 Andrew W. Simmons

Certain concrete "ontological models" for quantum mechanics (models in which measurement outcomes are deterministic and quantum states are equivalent to classical probability distributions over some space of `hidden variables') are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Terry Rudolph

Physical entities are ultimately (re)constructed from elementary yes/no events, in particular clicks in detectors or measurement devices recording quanta. Recently, the interpretation of certain such clicks has given rise to unfounded…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-02 Karl Svozil

The present work proposes an alternative approach to the problem of the emergence of classicality. Typical approaches developed in the literature derive the classical behaviour of a quantum system from conditions that concern the value of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-11 Giuseppe Nisticò

Any canonical quantum theory can be understood to arise from the compatibility of the statistical geometry of distinguishable observations with the canonical Poisson structure of Hamiltonian dynamics. This geometric perspective offers a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Vishnu Jejjala , Djordje Minic , Chia-Hsiung Tze

I will propose that the reality to which the quantum formalism implicitly refers is a kind of generalized history, the word history having here the same meaning as in the phrase sum-over-histories. This proposal confers a certain…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-09 Rafael D. Sorkin

Within the traditional Hilbert space formalism of quantum mechanics, it is not possible to describe a particle as possessing, simultaneously, a sharp position value and a sharp momentum value. Is it possible, though, to describe a particle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hans Halvorson

Quantum theory (QT) has been confirmed by numerous experiments, yet we still cannot fully grasp the meaning of the theory. As a consequence, the quantum world appears to us paradoxical. Here we shed new light on QT by having it follow from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-12 Alessio Benavoli , Alessandro Facchini , Marco Zaffalon

In this paper we intend to discuss the importance of providing a physical representation of quantum superpositions which goes beyond the mere reference to mathematical structures and measurement outcomes. This proposal goes in the opposite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-19 Christian de Ronde

In this thesis we use the language of sheaf theory in order to develop a deeper understanding of some of the fundamental differences - such as entanglement, contextuality and non-locality - between quantum and classical physics. We first…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-12 Carmen Maria Constantin

The present paper seeks to construct a quantum theory of the cosmological constant in which its presently observed very small value emerges naturally.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-06-13 Budh Ram

An interpretation and re-formulation of modern physics which removes the presumption of the space-time continuum, and bases physical theory on a small number of rational and empirical principles. After briefly describing the philosophical…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-05-13 Charles Francis

A characteristical property of a classical physical theory is that the observables are real functions taking an exact outcome on every (pure) state; in a quantum theory, at the contrary, a given observable on a given state can take several…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Antonio Cassa

Quantum mechanics is a fundamentally probabilistic theory (at least so far as the empirical predictions are concerned). It follows that, if one wants to properly understand quantum mechanics, it is essential to clearly understand the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. M. Appleby

Isham's topos-theoretic perspective on the logic of the consistent-histories theory is extended in two ways. First, the presheaves of consistent sets of history propositions in the topos proposed by Isham are endowed with a Vietoris-type of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ioannis Raptis

In this article we discuss the contextual character of quantum mechanics in the framework of modal interpretations. We investigate its historical origin and relate contemporary modal interpretations to those proposed by M. Born and W.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Graciela Domenech , Hector Freytes , Christian de Ronde

The Kochen-Specker Theorem is widely interpreted to imply that non-contextual hidden variable theories that agree with the predictions of Copenhagen quantum mechanics are impossible. The import of the theorem for a novel observer…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-19 Fay Dowker , Yousef Ghazi-Tabatabai

We survey indications from different branches of Physics that the fine scale structure of spacetime is not adequately described by a manifold. Based on the hints we accumulate, we propose a new structure, which we call a quantum topos. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-07-02 Louis Crane

The term proposition usually denotes in quantum mechanics (QM) an element of (standard) quantum logic (QL). Within the orthodox interpretation of QM the propositions of QL cannot be associated with sentences of a language stating properties…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Claudio Garola , Sandro Sozzo