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相关论文: Space-time properties of free motion time-of-arriv…

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We reappraise and clarify the contradictory statements found in the literature concerning the time-of-arrival operator introduced by Aharonov and Bohm in Phys. Rev. {\bf 122}, 1649 (1961). We use Naimark's dilation theorem to reproduce the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 I. L. Egusquiza , J. G. Muga

A self-adjoint operator with dimensions of time is explicitly constructed, and it is shown that its complete and orthonormal set of eigenstates can be used to define consistently a probability distribution of the time of arrival at a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 V. Delgado , J. G. Muga

A relativistic version of the Aharonov-Bohm time of arrival operator for spin-0 particles was constructed by Razavi in [Il Nuovo Cimento B \textbf{63}, 271 (1969)]. We study the operator in detail by taking its rigged Hilbert space…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Philip Caesar M. Flores , Eric A. Galapon

Although one can show formally that a time-of-arrival operator cannot exist, one can modify the low momentum behaviour of the operator slightly so that it is self-adjoint. We show that such a modification results in the difficulty that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Oppenheim , B. Reznik , W. G. Unruh

A suitable operator for the time-of-arrival at a detector is defined for the free relativistic particle in 3+1 dimensions. For each detector position, there exists a subspace of detected states in the Hilbert space of solutions to the Klein…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Leon

Relativistic free-motion time-of-arrival theory for massive spin-1/2 particles is systematically developed. Contrary to the nonrelativistic time-of-arrival operator studied thoroughly in previous literatures, the relativistic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Zhi-Yong Wang , Cai-Dong Xiong

Previous numerical analyses on the Aharonov-Bohm (AB) operator representing the quantum time-of-arrival (TOA) observable for the free particle have indicated that its eigenfunctions represent quantum states with definite arrival time at the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-05 John Jaykel P. Magadan , Eric A. Galapon

A realization of the concept of "crossing state" invoked, but not implemented, by Wigner, allows to advance in two important aspects of the time of arrival in quantum mechanics: (i) For free motion, we find that the limitations described by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 A. D Baute , R. Sala Mayato , J. P. Palao , J. G. Muga , I. L. Egusquiza

We give full account of our recent report in [E.A. Galapon, R. Caballar, R. Bahague {\it Phys. Rev. Let.} {\bf 93} 180406 (2004)] where it is shown that formulating the free quantum time of arrival problem in a segment of the real line…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Eric A. Galapon , Roland F. Caballar , Ricardo Bahague

We study the problem of computing the probability for the time-of-arrival of a quantum particle at a given spatial position. We consider a solution to this problem based on the spectral decomposition of the particle's (Heisenberg) state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Norbert Grot , Carlo Rovelli , Ranjeet S. Tate

It is shown that in presence of certain external fields a well defined self-adjoint time operator exists, satisfying the standard canonical commutation relations with the Hamiltonian. Examples include uniform electric and gravitational…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-15 A. M. Schlichtinger , A. Jadczyk

Relativistic free-motion time-of-arrival theory for massive spin-1/2 particles is systematically developed. Contrary to the nonrelativistic time-of-arrival operator studied thoroughly in previous literatures, the relativistic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Zhi-Yong Wang , Cai-Dong Xiong

Via the proper-time eigenstates (event states) instead of the proper-mass eigenstates (particle states), free-motion time-of-arrival theory for massive spin-1/2 particles is developed at the level of quantum field theory. The approach is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Zhi-Yong Wang , Cai-Dong Xiong , Bing He

We develop a new conception for the quantum mechanical arrival time distribution from the perspective of Bohmian mechanics. A detection probability for detectors sensitive to quite arbitrary spacetime domains is formulated. Basic positivity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-15 Gebhard Gruebl , Klaus Rheinberger

We demonstrate that the time operator that measures the time of arrival of a quantum particle into chosen state can be defined as a self-adjoint quantum-mechanical operator using periodic boundary conditions on applied to wavefuncions in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 P. Bokes

We construct a one-particle TOA operator $\mathcal{\hat{T}}$ canonically conjugate with the Hamiltonian describing a free, charged, spin-$0$, relativistic particle in one spatial dimension and show that it is maximally symmetric. We solve…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Joseph Bunao , Eric Galapon

It is argued that the time-of-arrival cannot be precisely defined and measured in quantum mechanics. By constructing explicit toy models of a measurement, we show that for a free particle it cannot be measured more accurately then $\Delta…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Y. Aharonov , J. Oppenheim , S. Popescu , B. Reznik , W. G. Unruh

We introduce a formalism for the calculation of the time of arrival t at a space point for particles traveling through interacting media. We develop a general formulation that employs quantum canonical transformations from the free to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 J. Leon , J. Julve , P. Pitanga , F. J. de Urries

We model ideal arrival-time measurements for free quantum particles and for particles subject to an external interaction by means of a narrow and weak absorbing potential. This approach is related to the operational approach of measuring…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 G. C. Hegerfeldt , D. Seidel , J. G. Muga , B. Navarro

We extend the concept of confined quantum time of arrival operators, first developed for the free particle [E.A. Galapon, R. Caballar, R. Bahague {\it Phys. Rev. Let.} {\bf 93} 180406 (2004)], to arbitrary potentials.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eric A. Galapon
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