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相关论文: Bose--Einstein solitons in highly asymmetric traps

200 篇论文

In the framework of coupled 1D Gross-Pitaevskii equations, we explore the dynamics of a binary Bose-Einstein condensate where the intra-component interaction is repulsive, while the inter-component one is attractive. The existence regimes…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-01-31 K. K. Ismailov , B. B. Baizakov , F. Kh. Abdullaev , M. Salerno

We consider the dynamics of $N$ interacting bosons initially forming a Bose-Einstein condensate. Due to an external trapping potential, the bosons are strongly confined in two dimensions, where the transverse extension of the trap is of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-09 Lea Boßmann , Stefan Teufel

In the present contribution, we explore a host of different stationary states, namely dark-bright solitons and their lattices, that arise in the context of multi-component atomic Bose-Einstein condensates. The latter, are modeled by systems…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-18 D. Yan , F. Tsitoura , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis

Based on an analytic solution of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation in the large-condensate (Thomas-Fermi) limit we determine the structure of a stationary vortex in a Bose-Einstein condensate in a nonaxisymmetric rotating trap. The condensate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Anatoly A. Svidzinsky , Alexander L. Fetter

We present analytic and numerical results for a class of monopole solutions to the two-component Gross-Pitaevski equation for a two-species Bose condensate in an effectively two-dimensional trap. We exhibit dynamical instabilities involving…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Th. Busch , J. R. Anglin

Various kinds of Bose-Einstein condensates are considered, which evolve without any geometric constraints or external trap potentials including gravitational. For studies of their collective oscillations and stability, including the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-07-09 Konstantin G. Zloshchastiev

The dynamics of a 2D Bose-Einstein condensate in optical trap is studied taking into consideration fluctuations of the far-off-resonance laser field intensity. The problem is described in the frame of the mean field Gross-Pitaevskii…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Kh. Abdullaev , B. B. Baizakov , V. V. Konotop

The transmissions of matter wave solitons through linear and nonlinear inhomogeneities induced by the spatial variations of the trap and the scattering length in Bose-Einstein condensates are investigated. New phenomena, such as the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Josselin Garnier , Fatkhulla Abdullaev

We consider systems of N bosons trapped on the two-dimensional unit torus, in the Gross-Pitaevskii regime, where the scattering length of the repulsive interaction is exponentially small in the number of particles. We show that low-energy…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Cristina Caraci , Serena Cenatiempo , Benjamin Schlein

Rotating properties of Bose-Einstein condensates in synthetic magnetic field are studied by numerically solving the Gross-Pitaevskii equation and compared with condensates confined in the rotating trap. It seems that it is more difficult to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Qiang Zhao , Qiang Gu

Quasiparticle approach to dynamics of dark solitons is applied to the case of ring solitons. It is shown that the energy conservation law provides the effective equations of motion of ring dark solitons for general form of the nonlinear…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2010-10-05 A. M. Kamchatnov , S. V. Korneev

The excess number of atoms around an ion immersed in a Bose-Einstein condensate is determined as a function of the condensate density far from the ion. We use thermodynamic arguments to demonstrate that in the limit of low densities the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 P. Massignan , C. J. Pethick , H. Smith

This study investigates the formation and dynamics of solitons in Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) within dark traps generated by two crossed Laguerre-Gaussian (LG) beams with varying azimuthal indices $\ell$. As the index $\ell$ increases,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-12-11 Erwan Célanie , Laurent Delisle , Amine Jaouadi

We apply linear-response analysis of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation to obtain the excitation frequencies of a Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a time-averaged orbiting potential trap. Our calculated values are in excellent agreement with…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Mark Edwards , P. A. Ruprecht , K. Burnett , R. J. Dodd , Charles W. Clark

A simple picture describes the results of recent treatments of partially-condensed, dilute, trapped Bose gases at temperature T > 0. The condensate wavefunction is nearly identical to that of a T=0 condensate with the same number of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. J. Dodd , K. Burnett , Mark Edwards , Charles W. Clark

We study the problem of dimension reduction for the three dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation (GPE) describing a Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a strongly anisotropic harmonic trap. Since the gas is assumed to be in a strong…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Weizhu Bao , Loic Le Treust , Florian Mehats

We solve the Gross-Pitaevskii equation to model the behaviour of a weakly-interacting Bose condensate. Solutions are presented for the eigenstates in one- and two-dimensional harmonic traps. We include the effect of gravity and coupling to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Jackson , J. F. McCann , C. S. Adams

We consider the three-dimensional time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation arising in the description of rotating Bose-Einstein condensates and study the corresponding scaling limit of strongly anisotropic confinement potentials. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-13 Florian Mehats , Christof Sparber

The Gross-Pitaevskii equation has been extremely successful in the theory of weakly-interacting Bose-Einstein condensates. However, present-day experiments reach beyond the regime of its validity due to the significant role of correlations.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Krzysztof Goral , Thorsten Koehler , Thomas Gasenzer , Keith Burnett

The dynamics of a filled massive vortex is studied numerically and analytically using a two-dimensional model of a two-component Bose--Einstein condensate trapped in a harmonic trap. This condensate exhibits phase separation. In the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Victor P. Ruban