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相关论文: Standard Quantum Limits for broadband position mea…

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In this work we introduce a general scheme for measurement based quantum computation in continuous variables. Our approach does not necessarily rely on the use of ancillary cluster states to achieve its aim, but rather on the detection of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Giulia Ferrini , Jonathan Roslund , Francesco Arzani , Claude Fabre , Nicolas Treps

Consistency of the unconventional view of de Sitter space as a quantum theory of gravity with a finite number of degrees of freedom requires that Coleman-De Luccia tunneling rates to vacua with negative cosmological constant should be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-07 José R. Espinosa , Jean-François Fortin , Maxime Trépanier

Understanding how classical physics emerges from quantum mechanics remains a central problem in the foundations of physics. Here we derive a classical limit from finite-resolution measurements, modeled by continuous coarse-grained POVMs.…

We combine the finite size scaling method with the meshfree spectral method to calculate quantum critical parameters for a given Hamiltonian. The basic idea is to expand the exact wave function in a finite exponential basis set and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-07 Fahhad H Alharbi , Sabre Kais

Quantum speed limits (QSLs) identify fundamental time scales of physical processes by providing lower bounds on the rate of change of a quantum state or the expectation value of an observable. We introduce a generalization of QSL for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Nicoletta Carabba , Niklas Hörnedal , Adolfo del Campo

Quantum mechanics sets severe limits on the sensitivity and required circulating energy in traditional free-mass gravitational-wave antennas. One possible way to avoid these restrictions is the use of intracavity QND measurements. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Vladimir B. Braginsky , Michael L. Gorodetsky , Farid Ya. Khalili

Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) localization refers to the problem of determining the position of each of the agents in a WSN using noisy measurement information. In many cases, such as in distance and bearing-based localization, the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-06 Shiraz Khan , Inseok Hwang , James Goppert

This paper presents a novel Long Baseline (LBL) position and velocity navigation filter for underwater vehicles based directly on the sensor measurements. The solution departs from previous approaches as the range measurements are…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-05-25 Pedro Batista , Carlos Silvestre , Paulo Oliveira

We propose and investigate bounds on quantum process fidelity of quantum filters, i.e. probabilistic quantum operations represented by a single Kraus operator K. These bounds generalize the Hofmann bounds on quantum process fidelity of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Michal Sedlak , Jaromír Fiurášek

The Kalman filter computes the optimal variable-gain using prior knowledge of the initial state and random (process and measurement) noise distributions, which are assumed to be Gaussian with known variance. However, when these…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-31 Hugh Lachlan Kennedy

We study the dynamics of classical and quantum systems undergoing a continuous measurement of position by schematizing the measurement apparatus with an infinite set of harmonic oscillators at finite temperature linearly coupled to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Carlo Presilla , Roberto Onofrio , Marco Patriarca

The purpose of this paper is to study the problem of generalizing the Belavkin-Kalman filter to the case where the classical measurement signal is replaced by a fully quantum non-commutative output signal. We formulate a least mean squares…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Nina H. Amini , Zibo Miao , Yu Pan , Matthew R. James , Hideo Mabuchi

Contemporary data assimilation often involves millions of prediction variables. The classical Kalman filter is no longer computationally feasible in such a high dimensional context. This problem can often be resolved by exploiting the…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-06-30 Andrew J. Majda , Xin T. Tong

We derive a standard quantum limit for probing mechanical energy quantization in a class of systems with mechanical modes parametrically coupled to external degrees of freedom. To resolve a single mechanical quantum, it requires a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-11 Haixing Miao , Stefan Danilishin , Thomas Corbitt , Yanbei Chen

Consider a statistical model with an epistemic restriction such that, unlike in classical mechanics, the allowed distribution of positions is fundamentally restricted by the form of an underlying momentum field. Assume an agent (observer)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-15 Agung Budiyono

We apply the $l_1$ minimizing technique of compressive sensing (CS) to non-linear quadratic observations. For the example of coherent X-ray scattering we provide the formulae for a Kalman filter approach to quadratic CS and show how to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-07-15 A. Seel , A. Davtyan , U. Pietsch , O. Loffeld

Fock space quantization of Hamiltonian constraints of General Relativity and thermodynamics of quantum states for flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker metrics is presented.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-11 L. A. Glinka

One-shot pose estimation for tasks such as body joint localization, camera pose estimation, and object tracking are generally noisy, and temporal filters have been extensively used for regularization. One of the most widely-used methods is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-08 Huseyin Coskun , Felix Achilles , Robert DiPietro , Nassir Navab , Federico Tombari

An operational description of the controlled Markov dynamics of quantum-mechanical system is introduced. The feedback control strategies with regard to the dynamical reduction of quantum states in the course of quantum real-time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V P Belavkin

The utility of transmission measurement has made it a target for quantum enhanced measurement strategies. Here we find if the length of an absorbing object is a controllable variable, then via the Beer-Lambert law, classical strategies can…