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Photons are the elementary quantum excitations of the electromagnetic field. Quantization is usually constructed on the basis of an expansion in eigenmodes, in the form of plane waves. Since they form a basis, other electromagnetic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 M. Federico , V. Dorier , S. Guérin , H. R. Jauslin

An approach to modeling the dynamics of x-ray amplified spontaneous emission and superfluorescence -- the phenomenon of collective x-ray emission initiated by intense pulses of X-ray Free Electron Lasers -- is developed based on stochastic…

We report on the properties of a non-conventional stochastic photonic source. We first describe the principle of nonlinear intensity filtering by using a modified Mach-Zehnder interferometer. The latter alters the characteristics of an…

光学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Denis Marion , Jean-Christophe Delagnes , Guillaume Duchateau

We investigate the distribution of the number of photons emitted by a single molecule undergoing a spectral diffusion process and interacting with a continuous wave laser field. The spectral diffusion is modeled based on a stochastic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yong He , Eli Barkai

The dynamics of relativistic electrons in the intense laser radiation and quasi-static electromagnetic fields both along and across to the laser propagating direction are studied in the 3/2 dimensional Hamiltonian framework. It is shown…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Yanzeng Zhang , S. I. Krasheninnikov , Alexey Knyazev

The Hubbard model is a paradigmatic model of strongly correlated quantum matter, thus making it desirable to investigate with quantum simulators such as ultracold atomic gases. Here, we consider the problem of two atoms interacting in a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Haydn S. Adlong , Jesper Levinsen , Meera M. Parish

We study theoretically fast transfer of excitons between pairs of coupled quantum dots driven by the optical Stark effect that is produced by a short nonresonant laser pulse. The Schr\"odinger equation, in which the relative position of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-07 P. A. Golovinski , V. A. Astapenko , A. V. Yakovets

There are several ways to derive Einstein's celebrated formula for the energy of a massive particle at rest, $E=mc^2$. Noether's theorem applied to the relativistic Lagrange function provides an unambiguous and straightforward access to…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-08-08 A. V. Nenashev , S. D. Baranovskii , F. Gebhard

We give an explicit stochastic Hamiltonian model of discontinuous unitary evolution for quantum spontaneous jumps like in a system of atoms in quantum optics, or in a system of quantum particles that interacts singularly with "bubbles"…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. P. Belavkin , O. Melsheimer

The static second hyperpolarizability is derived from the space-fractional Schr\"{o}dinger equation in the particle-centric view. The Thomas-Reiche-Kuhn sum rule matrix elements and the three-level ansatz determines the maximum second…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Nathan J. Dawson , Onassis Nottage , Moussa Kounta

By starting with the Maxwell theory of electromagnetism, we study the change of polarization state of light transmitting through optically anisotropic media. The basic idea is to reduce the Maxwell equation to the Schroedinger like equation…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Hiroshi Kuratsuji , Shouhei Kakigi

Ultrashort laser pulses on the attosecond timescale are typically achieved via high-order harmonic generation (HHG), a nonlinear process in which atoms interact with intense light fields to emit a broad spectrum of harmonics. HHG is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Anne Weber

Starting from the quantum stochastic differential equations of Hudson and Parthasarathy (Comm. Math. Phys. 93, 301 (1984)) and exploiting the Wiener-Ito-Segal isomorphism between the Boson Fock reservoir space…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-29 K. R. Parthasarathy , A. R. Usha Devi

The interaction of electrons with strong laser fields is usually treated with semiclassical theory, where the laser is represented by an external field. There are analytic solutions for the free electron wave functions, which incorporate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Sándor Varró

The excitation of atomic and molecular systems by propagating light in a two-photon state within the Wigner-Weisskopf approximation has been described using stochastic tools. The problem of a stochastic evolution of the quantum system,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Anita Dabrowska , Gniewomir Sarbicki

We consider heat transfer in an infinite two-dimensional square harmonic scalar lattice lying in a viscous environment and subjected to a heat source. The basic equations for the particles of the lattice are stated in the form of a system…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-06 Serge N. Gavrilov , Anton M. Krivtsov

Recent experimental advances enable the fabrication of photonic lattices in which the light propagates with non-trivial energy dispersions. When interfaced with quantum emitters, such systems yield strong collective spontaneous emission…

光学 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Alejandro González-Tudela

Impacts of quantum stochasticity on the dynamics of an ultra-relativistic electron beam head-on colliding with a linearly polarized ultra-intense laser pulse are theoretically investigated in a quasi-classical regime. Generally, the angular…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Guang Hu , Wei-Qiang Sun , Bing-Jun Li , Yan-Fei Li , Wei-MinWang , Meng Zhu , Hua-Si Hu , Yu-Tong Li

Recently two generalized nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations have been proposed by Chavanis [Eur. Phys. J. Plus 132 (2017) 286] by applying Nottale's theory of scale relativity relying on a fractal space-time to describe dissipation in…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-09-10 S. V. Mousavi , S. Miret-Artés

We characterize the optical response of a three-level atom subjected to an incoherent pump and continuously illuminated with a weak, quasi-resonant probe field. To this end, we apply a wavefunction approach based on QED Hamiltonian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Manuel Donaire