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We consider a real massless scalar field in 1+1 dimensions satisfying time-dependent Robin boundary condition at a static wall. This condition can simulate moving reflecting mirrors whose motions are determined by the time-dependence of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-12 Hector O. Silva , C. Farina

We calculate the spectrum and the total rate of created particles for a real massless scalar field in $1+1$ dimensions, in the presence of a partially transparent moving mirror simulated by a Dirac $\delta-\delta^{\prime}$ point…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Jeferson Danilo L. Silva , Alessandra N. Braga , Danilo T. Alves

The Casimir force between dielectric bodies is well-understood, but not the Casimir force inside a dielectric, in particular its renormalization. We develop and analyse a simple model for the Casimir forces inside a medium that is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-22 H. Horner , L. M. Rachbauer , S. Rotter , U. Leonhardt

In this paper we describe an approach to Casimir Force problems that is ultimately generalizable to all fields, boundary conditions, and cavity geometries. This approach utilizes locally defined reflection amplitudes to express the energy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 C. D. Markle , R. Cowsik

An ultracold atom above a horizontal mirror experiences quantum reflection from the attractive Casimir-Polder interaction, which holds it against gravity and leads to quantum levitation states. We analyze this system by using a Liouville…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-20 P. -P. Crépin , G. Dufour , R. Guérout , A. Lambrecht , S. Reynaud

We discuss the Casimir effect between two identical, parallel slabs, emphasizing the role of dissipation and temperature. Starting from quite general assumptions, we analyze the behavior of the Casimir entropy in the limit T->0 and link it…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. Intravaia , C. Henkel

It is well known that the Casimir effect is an excellent candidate for the stabilization of the extra dimensions. It has also been suggested that the Casimir effect in higher dimensions may be the underlying phenomenon that is responsible…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-07-01 R. K. Obousy , A. A. Saharian

We study the vacuum fluctuations of a quantum scalar field in the presence of a thin and inhomogeneous flat mirror, modeled with a delta potential. Using Heat-Kernel techniques, we evaluate the Euclidean effective action perturbatively in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-23 S. A. Franchino-Viñas , F. D. Mazzitelli

We investigate the phenomenon of quantum radiation - i.e. the conversion of (virtual) quantum fluctuations into (real) particles induced by dynamical external conditions - for an initial thermal equilibrium state. For a resonantly vibrating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ralf Schützhold , Günter Plunien , Gerhard Soff

We present an analytical and numerical analysis of the particle creation in an optomechanical cavity in parametric resonance. We treat both the electromagnetic field and the mirror as quantum degrees of freedom and study the dynamical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Nicolás F. Del Grosso , Fernando C. Lombardo , Paula I. Villar

We evaluate dissipative effects for a system consisting of a massive Dirac field confined between two walls, one of them oscillating, in 1+1 dimensions. In the model that we consider, a dimensionless parameter characterizing each wall is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-25 C. D. Fosco , G. Hansen

The Casimir effect for massless scalar fields satisfying Dirichlet boundary conditions on the parallel plates in the presence of one fractal extra compactified dimension is analyzed. We obtain the Casimir energy density by means of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Hongbo Cheng

We calculate the Casimir energy at spherical cavities within a host made up of an arbitrary material described by a possibly dispersive and lossy dielectric response. To that end, we add to the coherent optical response a contribution that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-07-16 W. Luis Mochan , Carlos Villarreal-Lujan

In this thesis, we investigate the dynamical Casimir effect, the creation of particles from vacuum by dynamical boundary conditions or dynamical background, and its backreaction to the motion of the boundary. The backreaction of particle…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-17 Yu-Cun Xie

The generation of photons from the vacuum by means of the movement of a mirror is known as the dynamical Casimir effect (DCE). In general, this phenomenon is effectively described by a field with time-dependent boundary conditions.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-04 Andrés Agustí , Laura García-Álvarez , Enrique Solano , Carlos Sabín

This is a review of publications on classical and quantum electrodynamics in cavities with moving boundaries (in the quantum case this subject is labeled frequently as "nonstationary Casimir effect" or "dynamical Casimir effect"), from 1921…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Dodonov

We model the one-dimensional `classical' vacuum by a system of annihilating Brownian motions on $\mathbb{R}$ with pairwise immigration. A pair of reflecting or absorbing walls placed in such a vacuum at separation $L$ experiences an…

概率论 · 数学 2024-09-24 Ruibo Kou , Roger Tribe , Oleg Zaboronski

Creation of scalar massless particles in two-dimensional Minkowski space-time--as predicted by the dynamical Casimir effect--is studied for the case of a semitransparent mirror initially at rest, then accelerating for some finite time,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jaume Haro , Emilio Elizalde

To observe the dynamical Casimir effect (DCE) induced by a moving mirror is a long-standing challenge because the mirror velocity needs to approach the speed of light. Here, we present an experimentally feasible method for observing this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Wei Qin , Vincenzo Macrì , Adam Miranowicz , Salvatore Savasta , Franco Nori

Vacuum fluctuations have observable consequences, like the Casimir force appearing between two mirrors in vacuum. This force is now measured with good accuracy and agreement with theory. We discuss the meaning and consequences of these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cyriaque Genet , Astrid Lambrecht , Serge Reynaud