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相关论文: Quantum gravity and the problem of measurement

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In the framework of the method of constraint system quantization, a quantum gravitational system (QGS) with the maximally symmetric geometry is studied. The state vector of the QGS satisfies the set of wave equations which describes the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-05 V. E. Kuzmichev , V. V. Kuzmichev

We describe a deformation of the observable algebra of quantum gravity in which the loop algebra is extended to framed loops. This allows an alternative nonperturbative quantization which is suitable for describing a phase of quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Seth Major , Lee Smolin

We search a simplest and minimal way to determine whether a given quantum system is entangled or separable. For this end, we propose binary correlation measurements in which restricted knowledge of only zero or non-zero correlations is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Toru Ohira

The convenience of coherent state representation is discussed from the viewpoint of what is in a broad sense called the measurement problem in quantum mechanics. Standard quantum theory in coherent state representation is intrinsically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Lajos Diosi

In this paper, we address a foundational challenge in quantum field theory on curved spacetime by developing a consistent framework within loop quantum gravity. We introduce a methodology for defining meaningful superpositions of quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Gaoping Long , Cong Zhang

As one of the main pillars of quantum technologies, quantum metrology aims to improve measurement precision using techniques from quantum information. The two main strategies to achieve this are the preparation of nonclassical states and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Matteo Fadel , Noah Roux , Manuel Gessner

Emergent modified gravity presents a new set of generally covariant gravitational theories in which the space-time metric is not directly given by one of the fundamental fields. A metric compatible with the modified dynamics of gravity is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Martin Bojowald , Erick I. Duque

We study a quantum theory based on two assumptions: In the intrinsic frame of reference of an isolated, macroscopic system, (i) the system has no global motion and is not entangled with any other system, (ii) time evolution of statevectors…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Wen-ge Wang

Pairwise quantum correlations in the ground state of a N-spins antiferromagnetic chain described by the Heisenberg model with nearest neighbor exchange coupling are investigated. By varying a single coupling between two neighboring sites it…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 P. R. Wells , C. M. Chaves , J. A. e. Castro , Belita Koiller

In this paper we derive an effective master equation and quantum trajectory equation for multiple qubits in a single resonator and in the large resonator decay limit. We show that homodyne measurement of the resonator transmission is a weak…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-15 Chantal L. Hutchison , J. M. Gambetta , Alexandre Blais , F. K. Wilhelm

The coupling between internal degrees of freedom of quantum systems and their overall motion in an external gravitational field plays a central role in multiple extensions of Einstein's equivalence principle to quantum physics. While…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Thomas B. Mieling

We study and compare the time evolutions of concurrence and quantum discord in a driven system of two interacting qubits prepared in a generic Werner state. The~corresponding quantum dynamics is exactly treated and manifests the appearance…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-09 Iulia Ghiu , Roberto Grimaudo , Tatiana Mihaescu , Aurelian Isar , Antonino Messina

It is shown that the classical book by von Neumann proposing dynamics of measured systems with "reduction (or collapse) of system's wave packet" contains also hints how to avoid this discontinuity in time evolution of the measured system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Pavel Bóna

Quantum mechanics is derived from the principle that the universe contain as much variety as possible, in the sense of maximizing the distinctiveness of each subsystem. The quantum state of a microscopic system is defined to correspond to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Lee Smolin

Quantum entanglement manifests itself in non-local correlations between the constituents of a system. In its simplest realization, a measurement on one subsystem is affected by a prior measurement on its partner, irrespective of their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Gilles Parez , William Witczak-Krempa

We investigate the quantum stability of a timelike topological wormhole with a simple geometry $M_2 \times S^2$, supported classically by anisotropic fluid. We compute the one-loop quantum backreaction generated by the vacuum fluctuations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Haris Mehulic , Tomislav Prokopec

We derive a classification and a measure of classical- and quantum-correlation of multipartite qubit, qutrit, and in general, $n$-level systems, in terms of SU$(n)$ representations of density matrices. We compare the measure for the case of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-10-26 Y. B. Band , I. Osherov

We compute quantum corrections for the gravitational potential obtained by including a derivative self-coupling in its classical dynamics as a toy model for analysing quantum gravity in the strong field regime. In particular, we focus on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Roberto Casadio , Iberê Kuntz

It is widely believed and in part established that exact global symmetries are inconsistent with quantum gravity. One then expects that approximate global symmetries can be quantitatively constrained by quantum gravity or swampland…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-09-22 Tristan Daus , Arthur Hebecker , Sascha Leonhardt , John March-Russell

The degree to which a pure quantum state is entangled can be characterized by the distance or angle to the nearest unentangled state. This geometric measure of entanglement, already present in a number of settings [A. Shimony, Ann. NY.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tzu-Chieh Wei , Paul M. Goldbart