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相关论文: Nonlinear Quantum Mechanics and Locality

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The Klein-Gordon equation is shown to be equivalent to coupled partial differential equations for a sub-quantum Brownian movement of a ''particle'', which is both passively affected by, and actively affecting, a diffusion process of its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gerhard Groessing

The issue of non-locality in quantum mechanics can potentially be resolved by considering relativistically covariant diffusion in four-dimensional spacetime. Stochastic particles described by the Klein-Gordon equation are shown to undergo a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Adam Brownstein

The local phase-invariance of the momentum-space Schr\"odinger equation for free-particle has been used to construct quantum kinematics that describes a motion of the particle in external U(1) background gauge field. The gauge structure…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-10 Boyan Obreshkov

We suggest a method for integrating sub-families of a family of nonlinear {\sc Schr\"odinger} equations proposed by {\sc H.-D.~Doebner} and {\sc G.A.~Goldin} in the 1+1 dimensional case which have exceptional {\sc Lie} symmetries. Since the…

solv-int · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Nattermann , R. Zhdanov

Nonlocality is a distinctive feature of quantum theory, which has been extensively studied for decades. It is found that the uncertainty principle determines the nonlocality of quantum mechanics. Here we show that various degrees of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Ma-Cheng Yang , Jun-Li Li , Cong-Feng Qiao

From a covariant Hamiltonian formulation, by using symplectic ideas, we obtain certain covariant boundary expressions for the quasilocal quantities of general relativity and other geometric gravity theories. The contribution from each of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 C. M. Chen , J. M. Nester

Non-relativistic quantum mechanics for a free particle is shown to emerge from classical mechanics through an invariance principle under transformations that preserve the Heisenberg position-momentum inequality. These transformations are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Leon Brenig

Several approaches to quantum gravity lead to nonlocal modifications of fields' dynamics. This, in turn, can give rise to nonlocal modifications of quantum mechanics at non-relativistic energies. Here, we analyze the nonlocal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Marzena Ciszak , Alessio Belenchia , Antonello Ortolan , Francesco Marino

In relativistic quantum field theory with local interactions, charge is locally conserved. This implies local conservation of probability for the Dirac and Klein-Gordon wavefunctions, as special cases; and then in turn for non-relativistic…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 G. Modanese

The dynamics of a particle in an expanding cavity is investigated in the Klein-Gordon framework in a regime in which the single particle picture remains valid. The cavity expansion represents a time-dependent boundary condition for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 S. Colin , A. Matzkin

In this paper we extend the WKB-like `non-relativistic' expansion of the minimally coupled Klein--Gordon equation after Kiefer and Singh [1], L\"ammerzahl [2] and Giulini and Gro{\ss}ardt [3] to arbitrary order in $c^{-1}$, leading to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Philip K. Schwartz , Domenico Giulini

Epistemological consequences of quantum nonlocality (entanglement) are discussed under the assumption of a universally valid Schr\"odinger equation in the absence of hidden variables. This leads inevitably to a {\it many-minds…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. D. Zeh

A two-dimensional generalized cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with complex coefficients for the group dispersion and nonlinear terms is used to investigate the evolution of a finite-amplitude localized initial perturbation. It is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Dian Zhao , M. Y. Yu

A nonlinear generalisation of Schrodinger's equation is obtained using information-theoretic arguments. The nonlinearities are controlled by an intrinsic length scale and involve derivatives to all orders thus making the equation mildly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Rajesh R. Parwani

A great number of problems of relativistic position in quantum mechanics are due to the use of coordinates which are not inherent objects of spacetime, cause unnecessary complications and can lead to misconceptions. We apply a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sz. Farkas , Z. Kurucz , M. Weiner

Quantum non-locality is normally defined via violations of Bell's inequalities that exclude certain classical hidden variable theories from explaining quantum correlations. Another definition of non-locality refers to the wave-function…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Armen E. Allahverdyan , Arshag Danageozian

The experimental results that test Bell's inequality have found strong evidence suggesting that there are nonlocal aspects in nature. Evidently, these nonlocal effects, which concern spacelike separated regions, create an enormous tension…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Yuri Bonder , Johas D. Morales

We introduce and analyze the nonlocal variants of two Cahn-Hilliard type equations with reaction terms. The first one is the so-called Cahn-Hilliard-Oono equation which models, for instance, pattern formation in diblock-copolymers as well…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-14 Francesco Della Porta , Maurizio Grasselli

The changes that quantum states undergo during measurement are both probabilistic and nonlocal. These two characteristics complement one another to insure compatibility with relativity and maintain conservation laws. The probabilistic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Edward J. Gillis

Yes, there is. - A new kind of gauge theory is introduced, where the minimal coupling and corresponding covariant derivatives are defined in the space of functions pertaining to the functional Schroedinger picture of a given field theory.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hans-Thomas Elze