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The multi-access channels in quantum information theory are considered. Classical messages from independent sources, which are represented as some quantum states, are transported by a channel to one address. The messages can interact with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. E. Allahverdyan , D. B. Saakian

We study non-asymptotic fundamental limits for transmitting classical information over memoryless quantum channels, i.e. we investigate the amount of classical information that can be transmitted when a quantum channel is used a finite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Marco Tomamichel , Vincent Y. F. Tan

We consider different settings of the task to distinguish pure orthogonal quantum states under local operations and a limited amount of classical communication. In the first setting, the spatially separated parties are allowed to perform…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-12 Saronath Halder , Chirag Srivastava

We consider a setting where a stream of qubits is processed sequentially. We derive fundamental limits on the rate at which classical information can be transmitted using qubits that decohere as they wait to be processed. Specifically, we…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Prabha Mandayam , Krishna Jagannathan , Avhishek Chatterjee

When classical or quantum information is broadcast to separate receivers, there exist codes that encrypt the encoded data such that the receivers cannot recover it when performing local operations and classical communication, but they can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-31 Cosmo Lupo , Mark M. Wilde , Seth Lloyd

Noisy quantum channels may be used in many information carrying applications. We show that different applications may result in different channel capacities. Upper bounds on several of these capacities are proved. These bounds are based on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Howard Barnum , M. A. Nielsen , Benjamin Schumacher

Quantum technologies rely on the ability to coherently manipulate, process and transfer information, encoded in quantum states, along quantum channels. Decoherence induced by the environment introduces errors, thus setting limits on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-14 Bogna Bylicka , Dariusz Chruściński , Sabrina Maniscalco

Gaussian quantum channels have recently attracted a growing interest, since they may lead to a tractable approach to the generally hard problem of evaluating quantum channel capacities. However, the analysis performed so far has always been…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-02-18 Nicolas J. Cerf , Julien Clavareau , Jérémie Roland , Chiara Macchiavello

Quantum mechanics allows for situations where the relative order between two processes is entangled with a quantum degree of freedom. Here we show that such entanglement can enhance the ability to transmit quantum information over noisy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-20 Sina Salek , Daniel Ebler , Giulio Chiribella

Extracting classical information from quantum systems is an essential step of many quantum algorithms. However, this information could be corrupted as the systems are prone to quantum noises, and its distortion under quantum dynamics has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Xuanqiang Zhao , Benchi Zhao , Zihan Xia , Xin Wang

We consider the problem of correcting the errors incurred from sending classical or quantum information through a noisy quantum environment by schemes using classical information obtained from a measurement on the environment. We give a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 M. Gregoratti , R. F. Werner

The amount of information transmissible through a communications channel is determined by the noise characteristics of the channel and by the quantities of available transmission resources. In classical information theory, the amount of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mikio Fujiwara , Masahiro Takeoka , Jun Mizuno , Masahide Sasaki

An upper limit is given to the amount of quantum information that can be transmitted reliably down a noisy, decoherent quantum channel. A class of quantum error-correcting codes is presented that allow the information transmitted to attain…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Seth Lloyd

We establish the classical capacity of optical quantum channels as a sharp transition between two regimes---one which is an error-free regime for communication rates below the capacity, and the other in which the probability of correctly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Bhaskar Roy Bardhan , Raul Garcia-Patron , Mark M. Wilde , Andreas Winter

We obtain a maximizer for the quantum mutual information for classical information sent over the quantum qubit amplitude damping channel. This is achieved by limiting the ensemble of input states to antipodal states, in the calculation of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-20 Tony Dorlas , Ciara Morgan

From the perspective of quantum information theory, a system so simple as one restricted to just two nonorthogonal states can be surprisingly rich in physics. In this paper, we explore the extent of this statement through a review of three…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christopher A. Fuchs

The no-cloning theorem leads to information-theoretic security in various quantum cryptographic protocols. However, this security typically derives from a possibly weaker property that classical information encoded in certain quantum states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-29 Ian George , Rene Allerstorfer , Philip Verduyn Lunel , Eric Chitambar

Nonclassical correlations between the quadrature-phase amplitudes of two spatially separated optical beams are exploited to realize a two-channel quantum communication experiment with a high degree of immunity to interception. For this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 S. F. Pereira , Z. Y. Ou , H. J. Kimble

In this paper, we study quantum dense coding between two arbitrarily fixed particles in a (N+2)-particle maximally-entangled states through introducing an auxiliary qubit and carrying out local measurements. It is shown that the transmitted…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jian-Lan Chen , Le-Man Kuang

We consider the problem of transmitting classical information over a time-invariant channel with memory. A popular class of time-invariant channels with memory are finite-state-machine channels, where a \emph{classical} state evolves over…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-07-22 Michael X. Cao , Pascal O. Vontobel