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The general problem of performance advantage obtainable by the use of nonclassical transmitted states over classical ones is considered. Attention is focused on the situation where system loss is significant and additive Gaussian noise may…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-05 Horace P. Yuen , Ranjith Nair

As with classical information, error-correcting codes enable reliable transmission of quantum information through noisy or lossy channels. In contrast to the classical theory, imperfect quantum channels exhibit a strong kind of synergy:…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-05 Graeme Smith , John A. Smolin , Jon Yard

Quantum teleportation enables deterministic and faithful transmission of quantum states, provided a maximally entangled state is pre-shared between sender and receiver, and a one-way classical channel is available. Here, we prove that these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Raffaele Romano , Peter van Loock

Transmitting information about quantum states over classical noisy channels is an important problem with applications to science, computing, and sensing. This task, however, poses fundamental challenges due to the exponential scaling of…

We consider the problem of trying to send a single classical bit through a noisy quantum channel when two transmissions through the channel are available as a resource. Classically, two transmissions add nothing to the receiver's capability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Charles H. Bennett , Christopher A. Fuchs , John A. Smolin

Noise is the main obstacle for the realization of fault tolerant quantum information processing and secure communication over long distances. In this work, we propose a communication protocol relying on simple linear optics that optimally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Mikael Lassen , Adriano Berni , Lars S. Madsen , Radim Filip , Ulrik L. Andersen

We establish a universal complementarity relation between the capacity of classical information transmission by employing a multiparty quantum state as a multiport quantum channel, and the genuine multipartite entanglement of the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-30 R. Prabhu , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

We study the information transmission through a quantum channel, defined over a continuous alphabet and losing its energy en route, in presence of correlated noise among different channel uses. We then show that entangled inputs improve the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Giovanna Ruggeri , Giulio Soliani , Vittorio Giovannetti , Stefano Mancini

When classical information is sent through a quantum channel of nonorthogonal states, there is a possibility that transmittable classical information exceeds a channel capacity in a single use of the initial channel by extending it into…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Masahide Sasaki , Kentaro Kato , Masayuki Izutsu , Osamu Hirota

Quantum information refers to the distinctive information-processing properties of quantum systems, which arise when information is stored in or retrieved from nonorthogonal quantum states. More information is required to prepare an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carlton M. Caves , Christopher A. Fuchs

A general quantum noisy channel is analyzed, wherein the transmitted qubits may experience symmetry-breaking decoherence, along with memory effects. We find the optimal basis not to be fully entangled, but a combination of factorized and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Goren Gordon , Gershon Kurizki

We investigate whether certain non-classical communication channels can be simulated by a classical channel with a given number of states and a given `amount' of noise. It is proved that any noisy quantum channel can be simulated by a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Péter E. Frenkel

We investigate the capacity of three symmetric quantum states in three real dimensions to carry classical information. Several such capacities have already been defined, depending on what operations are allowed in the sending and receiving…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter W. Shor

With the rapid deployment of quantum computers and quantum satellites, there is a pressing need to design and deploy quantum and hybrid classical-quantum networks capable of exchanging classical information. In this context, we conduct the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-29 Indrakshi Dey , Harun Siljak , Nicola Marchetti

Transmission of classical information using quantum objects such as polarized photons is studied. The classical (Shannon) channel capacity and its relation to quantum (von Neumann) channel capacity is investigated for various receiver…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Göran Einarsson

Identification in quantum communication enables receivers to verify the presence of a message without decoding its entire content. While identification capacity has been explored for classical and finite-dimensional quantum channels, its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Zuhra Amiri , Janis Nötzel

We present a method to detect lower bounds to the classical capacity of quantum communication channels by means of few local measurements (i.e. without complete process tomography), reconstruction of sets of conditional probabilities, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-30 Chiara Macchiavello , Massimiliano F. Sacchi

We provide some examples of quantum channels where the addition of noise is able to enhance the information transmission rate. This may happen for both quantum and classical uses and realizes stochastic resonance effects.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Garry Bowen , Stefano Mancini

We investigate the use of noisy entanglement as a resource in classical communication via a quantum channel. In particular, we are interested in the question whether for any entangled state, including bound entangled states, there exists a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Stefan Bäuml , Andreas Winter , Dong Yang

We propose a classical to quantum information encoding system using non--orthogonal states and apply it to the problem of searching an element in a quantum list. We show that the proposed encoding scheme leads to an exponential gain in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-17 T. Douce , A. Ketterer , A. Keller , T. Coudreau , P. Milman