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We analyze quantum network primitives which are entanglement-breaking. We show superadditivity of quantum and classical capacity regions for quantum multiple-access channel and quantum butterfly network. Since the effects are especially…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-25 Andrzej Grudka , Pawel Horodecki

This paper considers the comparison of noisy channels from the viewpoint of statistical decision theory. Various orderings are discussed, all formalizing the idea that one channel is "better" than another for information transmission. The…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-03-09 Francesco Buscemi

Evaluating the channel capacity is one of many key problems in information theory. In this work we derive rather-mild sufficient conditions under which the capacity is finite and achievable. These conditions are derived for generic,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-12-18 Jihad Fahs , Ibrahim Abou-Faycal

Entanglement and quantum information lie at the root of quantum theory. These remarkable resources are generally believed to diminish when systems carrying them interact with their environment. By contrast, we find that engaging a system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Vikesh Siddhu

Collins and Popescu realized a powerful analogy between several resources in classical and quantum information theory. The Collins-Popescu analogy states that public classical communication, private classical communication, and secret key…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-23 Mark M. Wilde , Min-Hsiu Hsieh

We study the problem of simulating protocols in a quantum communication setting over noisy channels. This problem falls at the intersection of quantum information theory and quantum communication complexity, and it will be of importance for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Gilles Brassard , Ashwin Nayak , Alain Tapp , Dave Touchette , Falk Unger

Quantum channels represent a broad spectrum of operations crucial to quantum information theory, encompassing everything from the transmission of quantum information to the manipulation of various resources. In the domain of states, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-15 Gilad Gour , Doyeong Kim , Takla Nateeboon , Guy Shemesh , Goni Yoeli

A fundamental limitation of quantum communication is that a single qubit can carry at most 1 bit of classical information. For an important class of quantum communication channels, known as entanglement-breaking, this limitation holds even…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Giulio Chiribella , Saptarshi Roy , Tamal Guha , Sutapa Saha

Privacy lies at the fundament of quantum mechanics. A coherently transmitted quantum state is inherently private. Remarkably, coherent quantum communication is not a prerequisite for privacy: there are quantum channels that are too noisy to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-23 Debbie Leung , Ke Li , Graeme Smith , John Smolin

We show that entanglement is a useful resource to enhance the mutual information of the depolarizing channel when the noise on consecutive uses of the channel has some partial correlations. We obtain a threshold in the degree of memory,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Chiara Macchiavello , G. Massimo Palma

Quantum states naturally decay under noise. Many earlier works have quantified and demonstrated lower bounds on the decay rate, showing exponential decay in a wide variety of contexts. Here we study the converse question: are there uniform…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-01 Nicholas Laracuente , Graeme Smith

The two-way capacities of quantum channels determine the ultimate entanglement and secret-key distribution rates achievable by two distant parties that are connected by a noisy transmission line, in absence of quantum repeaters. Since…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-27 Francesco Anna Mele , Ludovico Lami , Vittorio Giovannetti

Classical and quantum information theory are simply explained. To be more specific it is clarified why Shannon entropy is used as measure of classical information and after a brief review of quantum mechanics it is possible to demonstrate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nikolaos P. Papadakos

A unified approach to prove the converses for the quantum channel capacity theorems is presented. These converses include the strong converse theorems for classical or quantum information transfer with error exponents and novel explicit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-14 Naresh Sharma , Naqueeb Ahmad Warsi

The unique and often-weird properties of quantum mechanics allow an information carrier to propagate through multiple trajectories of quantum channels simultaneously. This ultimately leads us to quantum trajectories with an indefinite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-22 Daryus Chandra , Marcello Caleffi , Angela Sara Cacciapuoti

Quantum information processing rests on our ability to manipulate quantum superpositions through coherent unitary transformations. In reality the quantum information processor (a linear ion trap, or cavity qed implementation for example)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Bose , P. L. Knight , M. Murao , M. B. Plenio , V. Vedral

In most communication schemes information is transmitted via travelling modes of electromagnetic radiation. These modes are unavoidably subject to environmental noise along any physical transmission medium and the quality of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-11 Giacomo De Palma , Andrea Mari , Vittorio Giovannetti

Certain quantum devices, such as half-wave plates and quarter-wave plates in quantum optics, are bidirectional, meaning that the roles of their input and output ports can be exchanged. Bidirectional devices can be used in a forward mode and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-20 Zixuan Liu , Ming Yang , Giulio Chiribella

We study the communication capabilities of a quantum channel under the most general channel model known as the one-shot model. Unlike classical channels that can only be used to transmit classical information (bits), a quantum channel can…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-10-02 Farzin Salek , Anurag Anshu , Min-Hsiu Hsieh , Rahul Jain , Javier R. Fonollosa

We exhibit discrete memoryless quantum channels whose quantum capacity assisted by two-way classical communication, $Q_2$, exceeds their unassisted one-shot Holevo capacity $C_H$. These channels may be thought of as having a data input and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Charles H. Bennett , Igor Devetak , Peter W. Shor , John A. Smolin