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The aim of this article is to present the interference effects which occur during the time evolution of simple angular wave packets (WP) which can be associated to a diatomic rigid molecule (heteronuclear) or to a quantum rigid body with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Rozmej , R. Arvieu

The Schrodinger equation is considered with the first order time derivative changed to a Caputo fractional derivative, the time fractional Schrodinger equation. The resulting Hamiltonian is found to be non-Hermitian and non-local in time.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mark Naber

Electromagnetic waves, solving the full set of Maxwell equations in vacuum, are numerically computed. These waves occupy a fixed bounded region of the three dimensional space, topologically equivalent to a toroid. Thus, their fluid dynamics…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Claudia Chinosi , Lucia Della Croce , Daniele Funaro

Spectral properties of the Hamiltonian function which characterizes a trapped ion are investigated. In order to study semiclassical dynamics of trapped ions, coherent state orbits are introduced as sub-manifolds of the quantum state space,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Bogdan M. Mihalcea

We extend the concept of Anderson localization, the confinement of quantum information in a spatially irregular potential, to quantum circuits. Considering matchgate circuits, generated by time-dependent spin-1/2 XY Hamiltonians, we give an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Adrian Chapman , Akimasa Miyake

In this paper we consider linear, time dependent Schr\"odinger equations of the form $i \partial_t \psi = K_0 \psi + V(t) \psi $, where $K_0$ is a positive self-adjoint operator with discrete spectrum and whose spectral gaps are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-26 Alberto Maspero

We show the existence and orthogonality of wave operators naturally associated to a compatible Laplacian on a complete manifold with a corner of codimension 2. In fact, we prove asymptotic completeness i.e. that the image of these wave…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-09-24 Leonardo A. Cano García

In quantum physics the free particle and the harmonically trapped particle are arguably the most important systems a physicist needs to know about. It is little known that, mathematically, they are one and the same. This knowledge helps us…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-18 Ole Steuernagel

We investigate the localized waves of the coupled two-mode nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations with a pair-tunneling term representing strongly interacting particles can tunnel between the modes as a fragmented pair. Facilitated by Darboux…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2013-09-30 Li-Chen Zhao , Liming Ling , Zhan-Ying Yang , Jie Liu

We consider standing waves of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation $i\partial_t u = -\Delta_\alpha u + |u|^{p-1}u$ in the defocusing case in dimensions $N=2$ and $N=3$. Here, $-\Delta_\alpha$ denotes the Laplacian with a point interaction.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-08 Noriyoshi Fukaya , Yuki Osada , Mario Rastrelli

A new type of solution for the full 3+1 dimensional space-time Schroedinger equation is presented here. We consider elegant presentation of the exact solution in a spherical coordinate system, along with the assuming of separation of the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Sergey V. Ershkov

Wave-packet scattering from a stationary potential is significantly modified when the wave-packet is subject to an external time-dependent force during the interaction. In the semiclassical limit, wave--packet motion is simply described by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-18 S. Longhi , S. A. R. Horsley , G. Della Valle

This article investigates some solutions of the time-dependent free Dirac equation. Visualizations of these solutions immediately reveal strange phenomena that are caused by the interference of positive- and negative-energy waves. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bernd Thaller

The relationship between classical and quantum mechanics is explored in an intuitive manner by the exercise of constructing a wave in association with a classical particle. Using special relativity, the time coordinate in the frame of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-12-08 C. L. Herzenberg

In this paper we introduce an alternative approach to studying the evolution of a quantum harmonic oscillator subject to an arbitrary time dependent force. With the purpose of finding the evolution operator, certain unitary transformations…

Using time-dependent density-matrix renormalization group, we study the time evolution of electronic wave packets in the one-dimensional extended Hubbard model with on-site and nearest neighbor repulsion, U and V, respectively. As expected,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-06-27 K. A. Al-Hassanieh , Julian Rincon , E. Dagotto , G. Alvarez

The motion of circular WP for one electron in central Coulomb field with high Z is calculated. The WP is defined in terms of solutions of the Dirac equation in order to take into account all possible relevant effects in particular the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 R. Arvieu , P. Rozmej , M. Turek

Partial wave decomposition is one of the main tools within the modern S-matrix studies. We present a method to compute partial waves for $2\to2$ scattering of spinning particles in arbitrary spacetime dimension. We identify partial waves as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Ilija Buric , Francesco Russo , Alessandro Vichi

In a realistic scenario, the evolution of the rotational dynamics of a celestial or artificial body is subject to dissipative effects. Time-varying non-conservative forces can be due to, for example, a variation of the moments of inertia or…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-24 Ioannis Gkolias , Christos Efthymiopoulos , Giuseppe Pucacco , Alessandra Celletti

We consider reflection and transmission of 2D quantum wavepackets with phase vortices (also known in optics as spatiotemporal vortex pulses) at potential step-like, delta-function, and rectangular barriers. The presence of a vortex…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Maxim Mazanov , Konstantin Y. Bliokh