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Quantum technology has led to increasingly sophisticated and complex quantum devices. Assessing their reliability (quantum reliability) is an important issue. Although reliability theory for classical devices has been well developed in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-24 L. X. Cui , Y-M. Du , C. P. Sun

We review the development of the quantum version of Ahlswede and Dueck's theory of identification via channels. As is often the case in quantum probability, there is not just one but several quantizations: we know at least two different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Andreas Winter

Fidelity and relative entropy are two significant quantities in quantum information theory. We study the quantum fidelity and relative entropy under unitary orbits. The maximal and minimal quantum fidelity and relative entropy between two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-15 Lin Zhang , Shao-Ming Fei

We show how entanglement shared between encoder and decoder can simplify the theory of quantum error correction. The entanglement-assisted quantum codes we describe do not require the dual-containing constraint necessary for standard…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Todd Brun , Igor Devetak , Min-Hsiu Hsieh

The characterization of quantum correlations, being stronger than classical, yet weaker than those appearing in non-signaling models, still poses many riddles. In this work we show that the extent of binary correlations in a general class…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-17 Avishy Carmi , Eliahu Cohen

The mathematical rules used to handle systems of identical quantum particles bring into question whether the elementary constituents of matter, such as electrons, have the fundamental characteristics of persistence and reidentifiability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Philip Goyal

The restrictions that nature places on the distribution of correlations in a multipartite quantum system play fundamental roles in the evolution of such systems, and yield vital insights into the design of protocols for the quantum control…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tracey E. Tessier

The permanent is pivotal to both complexity theory and combinatorics. In quantum computing, the permanent appears in the expression of output amplitudes of linear optical computations, such as in the Boson Sampling model. Taking advantage…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Ulysse Chabaud , Abhinav Deshpande , Saeed Mehraban

A secure quantum identification system combining a classical identification procedure and quantum key distribution is proposed. Each identification sequence is always used just once and new sequences are ``refuelled'' from a shared provably…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Miloslav Dusek , Ondrej Haderka , Martin Hendrych , Robert Myska

A quantum system can be described and characterized by at least two different concepts, namely, its physical and informational properties. Here, we explicitly connect these two concepts, by equating the time-energy cost which is the product…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-03 Chi-Hang Fred Fung , H. F. Chau

We investigate distinguishability (measured by fidelity) of the initial and the final state of a qubit, which is an object of the so-called nonideal quantum measurement of the first kind. We show that the fidelity of a nonideal measurement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Miroljub Dugic , Milan M. Cirkovic

If a quantum system is subject to noise, it is possible to perform quantum error correction reversing the action of the noise if and only if no information about the system's quantum state leaks to the environment. In this article, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-06 Patrick Hayden , Andreas Winter

Classical machine learning has succeeded in the prediction of both classical and quantum phases of matter. Notably, kernel methods stand out for their ability to provide interpretable results, relating the learning process with the physical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-05 Teresa Sancho-Lorente , Juan Román-Roche , David Zueco

Quantum correlations provide dramatic advantage over the corresponding classical resources in several communication tasks. However a broad class of probabilistic theories exists that attributes greater success than quantum theory in many of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-09 Sutapa Saha , Some Sankar Bhattacharya , Tamal Guha , Saronath Halder , Manik Banik

A system-ancilla bipartite state capable of containing the complete information of an unknown quantum channel acting on the system is called faithful. The equivalence between faithfulness of state and invertibility of the corresponding…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Seok Hyung Lie , Hyunseok Jeong

A recent method to certify the classical capacity of quantum communication channels is applied for general damping channels in finite dimension. The method compares the mutual information obtained by coding on the computational and a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-23 Chiara Macchiavello , Massimiliano F. Sacchi , Tito Sacchi

We introduce a general class of regular weight functions on finite abelian groups, and study the combinatorics, the duality theory, and the metric properties of codes endowed with such functions. The weights are obtained by composing a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-11-01 Alberto Ravagnani

While quantum weight enumerators establish some of the best upper bounds on the minimum distance of quantum error-correcting codes, these bounds are not optimized to quantify the performance of quantum codes under the effect of arbitrary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Yingkai Ouyang , Ching-Yi Lai

This work investigates the application of quantum machine learning techniques for classical and quantum communication across different qubit channel models. By employing parameterized quantum circuits and a flexible channel noise model, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-14 Lakshika Rathi , Stephen DiAdamo , Alireza Shabani

We analyse families of codes for classical data transmission over quantum channels that have both a vanishing probability of error and a code rate approaching capacity as the code length increases. To characterise the fundamental tradeoff…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Christopher T. Chubb , Vincent Y. F. Tan , Marco Tomamichel