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It was recently shown that a generalization of quantum Turing machines (QTMs), in which potentials are associated with elementary steps or transitions of the computation, generates potential distributions along computation paths of states…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Paul Benioff

Given a fixed initial state, a desired Hamiltonian, and an amount of time, we provide a complete characterization of the set of Hamiltonians which perform the same action as the desired Hamiltonian on the state of interest. An example is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-04 Ian N. Hincks , David G. Cory , Chandrasekhar Ramanathan

An algorithm for quantum computing Hamiltonian cycles of simple, cubic, bipartite graphs is discussed. It is shown that it is possible to evolve a quantum computer into an entanglement of states which map onto the set of all possible paths…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Rudolph

Contrary to the classical case, the relation between quantum programming languages and quantum Turing Machines (QTM) has not being fully investigated. In particular, there are features of QTMs that have not been exploited, a notable example…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-08-13 Stefano Guerrini , Simone Martini , Andrea Masini

Quantum computing is concerned with computer technology based on the principles of quantum mechanics, with operations performed at the quantum level. Quantum computational models make it possible to analyze the resources required for…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-01-24 Amandeep Singh Bhatia , Ajay Kumar

According to the statistical interpretation of quantum theory, quantum computers form a distinguished class of probabilistic machines (PMs) by encoding n qubits in 2n pbits (random binary variables). This raises the possibility of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Gralewicz

Modeling non-Hermitian Hamiltonians is increasingly important in classical and quantum domains, especially when studying open systems, $PT$ symmetry, and resonances. However, the quantum simulation of these models has been limited by the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-20 Anastashia Jebraeilli , Michael R. Geller

This paper describes an algorithm for selecting a consistent set within the consistent histories approach to quantum mechanics and investigates its properties. The algorithm select from among the consistent sets formed by projections…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jim McElwaine

Quantum computation can be achieved by preparing an appropriate initial product state of qudits and then letting it evolve under a fixed Hamiltonian. The readout is made by measurement on individual qudits at some later time. This approach…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-22 Tzu-Chieh Wei , John C. Liang

We consider a hybrid quantum system consisting of a qubit system continuously evolving according to its fixed own Hamiltonian and a quantum computer. The qubit system couples to a quantum computer through a fixed interaction Hamiltonian,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Ryosuke Sakai , Akihito Soeda , Mio Murao

We use the fact that some linear Hamiltonian systems can be considered as ``finite level'' quantum systems, and the description of quantum mechanics in terms of probabilities, to associate probability distributions with this particular…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. I. Man'ko , G. Marmo

Although a universal quantum computer is still far from reach, the tremendous advances in controllable quantum devices, in particular with solid-state systems, make it possible to physically implement "quantum simulators". Quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Zhixin Wang , Xiu Gu , Lian-Ao Wu , Yu-xi Liu

With the advent of near-term quantum computers, the simulation of properties of solids using quantum algorithms becomes possible. By an adequate description of the system's Hamiltonian, variational methods enable to fetch the band structure…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Raphael César de Souza Pimenta , Anibal Thiago Bezerra

Collective spins of large atomic samples trapped inside optical resonators can carry quantum information that can be processed in a way similar to quantum computation with continuous variables. It is shown here that by combining the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-14 T. Opatrny

The general problem of finding the ground state energy of lattice Hamiltonians is known to be very hard, even for a quantum computer. We show here that this is the case even for translationally invariant systems. We also show that a quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. G. H. Vollbrecht , J. I. Cirac

Quantum Turing machines are discussed and reviewed in this paper. Most of the paper is concerned with processes defined by a step operator $T$ that is used to construct a Hamiltonian $H$ according to Feynman's prescription. Differences…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Paul Benioff

A framework for statistical-mechanical analysis of quantum Hamiltonians is introduced. The approach is based upon a gradient flow equation in the space of Hamiltonians such that the eigenvectors of the initial Hamiltonian evolve toward…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-13 Dorje C. Brody , David C. P. Ellis , Darryl D. Holm

We construct a simple translationally invariant, nearest-neighbor Hamiltonian on a chain of 10-dimensional qudits that makes it possible to realize universal quantum computing without any external control during the computational process.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Daniel Nagaj , Pawel Wocjan

Quantum embedding theories are promising approaches to investigate strongly-correlated electronic states of active regions of large-scale molecular or condensed systems. Notable examples are spin defects in semiconductors and insulators. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-14 He Ma , Nan Sheng , Marco Govoni , Giulia Galli

In the paper is discussed complete probabilistic description of quantum systems with application to multiqubit quantum computations. In simplest case it is a set of probabilities of transitions to some fixed set of states. The probabilities…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Yu. Vlasov
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