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We consider the Dirac equation on periodic networks (quantum graphs). The self-adjoint quasi periodic boundary conditions are derived. The secular equation allowing us to find the energy spectrum of the Dirac particles on periodic quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 J. R. Yusupov , K. K. Sabirov , D. U. Matrasulov

Quantum Information and the new informational paradigm are entering the domain of quantum field theory and gravity, suggesting the quantum automata framework. The quantum automaton is the minimal-assumption extension to the Planck and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-13 Giacomo Mauro D'Ariano

Pseudo-Hermitian (including $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric) field theories support phenomenology that cannot be replicated in standard Hermitian theories. We describe a concrete example in which the vortex solutions that are realised in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-19 R. A. Battye , S. J. Cotterill , P. Millington

We report on the emergence of a highly non-classical collective behavior in quantum parametric oscillators, which we name quantum hyperspin, induced by a tailored nonlinear interaction. This is the second quantized version of classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-18 Marcello Calvanese Strinati , Claudio Conti

It is shown that the presence of Lie-point-symmetries of (non-Hamiltonian) dynamical systems can ensure the convergence of the coordinate transformations which take the dynamical sytem (or vector field) into Poincar\'e-Dulac normal form.

solv-int · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. Cicogna

A mechanism for suppressing the cosmological constant is described, using a superconducting analogy in which fermions coupled to gravitons are in an unstable false vauum. The coupling of the fermions to gravitons and a screened attractive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. W. Moffat

It is often desirable to assess how well a given dataset is described by a given model. In network science, for instance, one often wants to say that a given real-world network appears to come from a particular network model. In statistical…

Under the assumption that the cosmological constant vanishes in the true ground state with lowest possible energy density, we argue that the observed small but finite vacuum-like energy density can be explained if we consider a theory with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jun'ichi Yokoyama

We consider the relations between nonstationary quantum oscillators and their stationary counterpart in view of their applicability to study particles in electromagnetic traps. We develop a consistent model of quantum oscillators with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Kevin Zelaya , Oscar Rosas-Ortiz

The physical resources available to access and manipulate the degrees of freedom of a quantum system define the set $\cal A$ of operationally relevant observables. The algebraic structure of $\cal A$ selects a preferred tensor product…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-29 Paolo Zanardi

A new exactly solvable spatially one-dimensional quantum superradiance model describing a charged fermionic medium interacting with an external electromagnetic field is proposed. The infinite hierarchy of quantum conservation laws and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-07-16 D. Blackmore , A. Prykarpatsky

Physical systems, characterized by an ensemble of interacting elementary constituents, can be represented and studied by different algebras of observables or operators. For example, a fully polarized electronic system can be investigated by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Somma , G. Ortiz , J. E. Gubernatis , E. Knill , R. Laflamme

As is well-known in the context of topological insulators and superconductors, short-range-correlated fermionic pure Gaussian states with fundamental symmetries are systematically classified by the periodic table. We revisit this topic from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-14 Zongping Gong , Tommaso Guaita

A non-relativistic system such as an ultracold trapped ion may perform a quantum simulation of a Dirac equation dynamics under specific conditions. The resulting Hamiltonian and dynamics are highly controllable, but the coupling between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-24 Xue-Ke Song , Fu-Guo Deng , Lucas Lamata , J. G. Muga

A general formulation of classical relativistic particle mechanics is presented, with an emphasis on the fact that superluminal velocities and nonlocal interactions are compatible with relativity. Then a manifestly relativistic-covariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-11-19 H. Nikolic

The formalism of quantum theory over discrete systems is extended in two significant ways. First, quantum evolutions are generalized to act over entire network configurations, so that nodes may find themselves in a quantum superposition of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Pablo Arrighi , Amélia Durbec , Matt Wilson

We propose a phenomenological approach to quantum liquids of particles obeying generalized statistics of a fermionic type, in the spirit of the Landau Fermi liquid theory. The approach is developed for fractional exclusion statistics. We…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Serguei B. Isakov

We describe a quasiperiodic optical lattice, created by a physical realization of the abstract cut-and-project construction underlying all quasicrystals. The resulting potential is a generalization of the Fibonacci tiling. Calculation of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-01-18 Kevin Singh , Kush Saha , Siddharth A. Parameswaran , David M. Weld

The generic behavior of quantum systems has long been of theoretical and practical interest. Any quantum process is represented by a sequence of quantum channels. We consider general ergodic sequences of stochastic channels with arbitrary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-08 Ramis Movassagh , Jeffrey Schenker

We introduce a general method for building neural networks on quantum computers. The quantum neural network is a variational quantum circuit built in the continuous-variable (CV) architecture, which encodes quantum information in continuous…