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A wide range of problems can be modelled as constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs), that is, a set of constraints that must be satisfied simultaneously. Constraints can either be represented extensionally, by explicitly listing allowed…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-07-09 Evgenij Thorstensen

General Probabilistic Theories provide the most general mathematical framework for the theory of probability in an operationally natural manner, and generalize classical and quantum theories. In this article, we study state-discrimination…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-09-15 Koji Nuida , Gen Kimura , Takayuki Miyadera

Given a bounded linear operator $T$ on separable Hilbert space, we develop an approach allowing one to construct a matrix representation for $T$ having certain specified algebraic or asymptotic structure. We obtain matrix representations…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-10-20 Vladimir Müller , Yuri Tomilov

In this paper, we revisit the well known Bohr-Sommerfeld quantization rule (BS) of order 2 for a self-adjoint 1-D semiclassical pseudo-differential operator, within the algebraic and microlocal framework of B. Helffer and J. Sj\"{o}strand.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Abdelwaheb Ifa

A generalised ladder operator is used to construct the conserved operators for any model derived from the Yang-Baxter equation. As an example, the low order conserved operators for the XYh model are calculated explicitly.

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Takizawa , J. Links

Operator splitting methods have been successfully used in computational sciences, statistics, learning and vision areas to reduce complex problems into a series of simpler subproblems. However, prevalent splitting schemes are mostly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-01 Risheng Liu , Shichao Cheng , Yi He , Xin Fan , Zhongxuan Luo

High-dimensional entanglement, captured by the Schmidt number, underpins advantages in quantum information tasks, yet a unified resource-theoretic description across different Buscemi-type operational objects has been missing. Here we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Xian Shi

This work focuses on multidimensional summation-by-parts (SBP) discretizations of linear elliptic operators with variable coefficients. We consider a general SBP discretization with dense simultaneous approximation terms (SATs), which serve…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-12-28 Jianfeng Yan , Jared Crean , Jason E. Hicken

Design optimization and uncertainty quantification, among other applications of industrial interest, require fast or multiple queries of some parametric model. The Proper Generalized Decomposition (PGD) provides a separable solution, a…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-02-16 Pedro Diez , Sergio Zlotnik , Antonio Huerta

In the preceding paper arXiv:0802.3252 [quant-ph] we treated a model given by a master equation with generalized Lindblad form, and examined the algebraic structure related to some Lie algebras and constructed an approximate solution. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-03-24 Kazuyuki Fujii

We investigate degenerate saddle point problems, which can be viewed as limit cases of standard mixed formulations of symmetric problems with large jumps in coefficients. We prove that they are well-posed in a standard norm despite the…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-06-03 Andrew V. Knyazev

The suggested operator manifold formalism enables to develop an approach to the unification of the geometry and the field theory. We also elaborate the formalism of operator multimanifold yielding the multiworld geometry involving the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. T. Ter-Kazarian

Some properties and relations satisfied by the polynomial solutions of the bispectral problem are studied. Given a differential operator, under certain restrictions its polynomial eigenfunctions are explicitly obtained, as well as the…

谱理论 · 数学 2021-11-30 D. Barrios Rolanía

In sequential hypothesis testing, Generalized Binary Search (GBS) greedily chooses the test with the highest information gain at each step. It is known that GBS obtains the gold standard query cost of $O(\log n)$ for problems satisfying the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-02-28 Stephen Mussmann , Percy Liang

Generalized majority-minority (GMM) operations are introduced as a common generalization of near unanimity operations and Mal'tsev operations on finite sets. We show that every instance of the constraint satisfaction problem (CSP), where…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Victor Dalmau

The transfer property for the generalized Browder's theorem both of the tensor product and of the left-right multiplication operator will be characterized in terms of the $B$-Weyl spectrum inclusion. In addition, the isolated points of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-07-15 Enrico Boasso , B. P. Duggal

Unlike standard quantum mechanics, dynamical reduction models assign no particular a priori status to `measurement processes', `apparata', and `observables', nor self-adjoint operators and positive operator valued measures enter the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Bassi , G. C. Ghirardi , D. G. M. Salvetti

Recently, the Shifted Boundary Method (SBM) was proposed within the class of unfitted (or immersed, or embedded) finite element methods. By reformulating the original boundary value problem over a surrogate (approximate) computational…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-07-19 Nabil M. Atallah , Claudio Canuto , Guglielmo Scovazzi

In this paper we extend some previous results on weak pseudo-bosons and on their related bi-coherent states. The role of {\em compatible} functions is discussed in details, and some examples are considered. The pseudo-bosonic ladder…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-07-18 Fabio Bagarello

We propose a new form for the quantum master equation in the theory of open quantum systems. This new formalism allows one to describe the dynamics of two-level systems moving along different hyperbolic trajectories with distinct proper…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-11 M. S. Soares , G. Menezes , N. F. Svaiter