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What compels quantum measurement to violate the Bell inequalities? Suppose that regardless of measurement, one can assign to a spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ particle (qubit) a definite value of spin, called c-valued spin variable, but, it may take any…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Agung Budiyono

A model for two entangled systems in an EPR setting is shown to reproduce the quantum-mechanical outcomes and expectation values. Each system is represented by a small sphere containing a point-like particle embedded in a field. A quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 A. Matzkin

Quantum non-locality tests have been of interest since the 1960's paper by Bell on the original EPR paradox.The present paper discusses whether the CGLMP (Bell) inequalities are possible tests for showing that quantum theory is not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-21 B. J. Dalton

Leggett formulated an inequality which seems to generalize the Bell theorem to non-local hidden variable theories. Leggett inequality is violated by quantum mechanics, as was confirmed by experiment. However, a careful analysis reveals that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-12 A. Di Lorenzo

It has been argued more than 30 years ago that it is not possible to test locality at colliders, due to the inability to directly measure non-commutating observables such as spin components in current collider experiments. Recently, there…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Philip Bechtle , Cedric Breuning , Herbi K. Dreiner , Claude Duhr

We argue that the conclusion of Bell theorem, namely, that there must be spatial non-local correlations in certain experimental situations, does not apply to typical individual measurements performed on entangled EPR pairs. Our claim is…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-10-22 Victor Romero-Rochin

Hess and Philipp have recently claimed that proofs of Bell's theorem have overlooked the possibility of time dependence in local hidden variables, hence the theorem has not been proven true. Moreover they present what is claimed to be a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. D. Gill , G. Weihs , A. Zeilinger , M. Zukowski

Several authors have recently claimed that Bell's inequalities (BI) do not apply to certain types of generalized local hidden variables (HV) models. These claims are rejected, by means of a proof of BI valid for a very broad class of local…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Angel G. Valdenebro

Reviewing the general representation of a stochastic local hidden variables theory in the context of an ideal Bohm's version of the EPR experiment, we show explicitly that the violation of Bell's locality condition is due to the assumption…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Afshin Shafiee , Mehdi Golshani

We construct a wide class of bounded continuous variables observables that lead to violations of Bell inequalities for the EPR state and give an intuitive Wigner function explanation how to predetermine which operators won't ever exceed the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Praxmeyer , B. -G. Englert , K. Wodkiewicz

We illustrate an explicit counterexample to Bell's theorem by constructing a pair of spin variables in S^3 that exactly reproduces the EPR-Bohm correlation in a manifestly local-realistic manner.

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-16 Joy Christian

Many issues combine for consideration when speaking of Bell's Inequalities: nonlocality, realism, hidden variables, incompatible measures, wave function collapse, other. Each of these issues then may be viewed from several viewpoints:…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Karl Gustafson

A local, time-retarded hidden variable model is described that fits the recently measured EPR data from the Innsbruck collaboration. The model is based on the idea that waves in the zero-point field convey information from the detectors to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Clover

In terms of a suitable variant of the EPR-Bohm example, we argue that the quantum mechanically predicted and experimentally verified violation of a Bell-type path-spin noncontextual realist inequality for an `intraparticle' path-spin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-22 Dipankar Home , Alok Kumar Pan

This paper reviews the progress that has been made in our knowledge of quantum correlations at the mesoscopic and macroscopic level. We begin by summarizing the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) argument and the Bell correlations that cannot be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Run Yan Teh , Laura Rosales-Zárate , Peter D. Drummond , M. D. Reid

If nonlocality is to be inferred from a violation of Bell's inequality, an important assumption is that the measurement settings are freely chosen by the observers, or alternatively, that they are random and uncorrelated with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Jonathan Barrett , Nicolas Gisin

A critical reconsideration of the EPR (Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen) paper shows that the EPR argument can be developed without using the concept of `element of physical reality', thus eliminating any philosophical element in the logical chains…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-03 Giuseppe Giuliani

We give a simple proof of Bell's inequality in quantum mechanics which, in conjunction with experiments, demonstrates that the local hidden variables assumption is false. The proof sheds light on relationships between the notion of causal…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-09-17 James M. Robins , Tyler J. VanderWeele , Richard D. Gill

A Bell inequality defined for a specific experimental configuration can always be extended to a situation involving more observers, measurement settings or measurement outcomes. In this article, such "liftings" of Bell inequalities are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-10-22 Stefano Pironio

Based on his extension of the classical argument of Einstein, Podolsky and Rosen, Schr\"odinger observed that, in certain quantum states associated with pairs of particles that can be far away from one another, the result of the measurement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Jean Bricmont , Sheldon Goldstein , Douglas Hemmick
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