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相关论文: Multiphoton Ionization as Time-Dependent Tunneling

200 篇论文

Strong electric fields can be used to align molecules. However, a non-polar molecule such as H$_2$ has no preference for its orientation. There are thus two equivalent configurations with equal energy separated by a potential-energy…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-02 J. Amira Geuther , Marit R. Fiechter , Jeremy O. Richardson

We describe a computational investigation of tunneling at finite energy in a weakly coupled quantum mechanical system with two degrees of freedom. We compare a full quantum mechanical analysis to the results obtained by making use of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 G. F. Bonini , A. G. Cohen , C. Rebbi , V. A. Rubakov

We extend the semiclassical two-step model for strong-field ionization that describes quantum interference and accounts for the Coulomb potential beyond the semiclassical perturbation theory to the hydrogen molecule. In the simplest case of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 N. I. Shvetsov-Shilovski , M. Lein , K. Tőkési

In the semiclassical picture of photoionization process in intense laser fields, the ionization rate solely depends on the amplitude of the electric field and the final photoelectron momentum corresponds to the instant of ionization of the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-09 Li Guo , Shilin Hu , Mingqing Liu , Zheng Shu , Xiwang Liu , Jie Li , Weifeng Yang , Ronghua Lu , Shensheng Han , Jing Chen

The time dependent density matrix of a system with potential barrier is studied using path integrals. The characterization of the initial state, which is assumed to be restricted to one side of the barrier, and the time evolution of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Joachim Ankerhold , Hermann Grabert

Quantization of energy balance equations, which describe a separatrix -- like motion is presented. The method is based on an exact canonical transformation of the energy--time pair to the action-angle canonical pair, $ (E,t)\to (I,\theta)…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Iomin , S. Fishman , G. M. Zaslavsky

The tunnel ionization of an electron bounded by two delta potentials under the influence of a constant electric field is considered. The equations for the electron current density for two different initial states are obtained. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-12 P. A. Golovinski , A. A. Drobyshev

A semiclassical approximation is derived by using a family of wavepackets to map arbitrary wavefunctions into phase space. If the Hamiltonian can be approximated as linear over each individual wavepacket, as often done when presenting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Clay D. Spence

We use path-integrals to derive a general expression for the semiclassical approximation to the partition function of a one-dimensional quantum-mechanical system. Our expression depends solely on ordinary integrals which involve the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 C. A. A. de Carvalho , R. M. Cavalcanti

A sixth order quadrupole boson Hamiltonian is treated through a time dependent variational principle approach choosing as trial function a coherent state with respect to zeroth $b^{\dagger}_0$ and second $b^{\dagger}_2+b^{\dagger}_{-2}$…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. D. Aaron , A. A. Raduta

We describe new exact results for a model of ionization of a bound state, induced by an oscillating potential. In particular we have obtained exact expressions, in the form of readily computable rapidly convergent sums, for the energy…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-10-17 Ovidiu Costin , Rodica D. Costin , Joel L. Lebowitz

This paper describes a novel atom-cavity interaction induced by periodically poled atom-cavity coupling constant which leads to multiple narrow photoemission bands for an initially inverted two-level atom under the strong coupling…

Tunnel ionization belongs to the fundamental processes of atomic physics. The so-called two-step model, which describes the ionization as instantaneous tunneling at the electric field maximum and classical motion afterwards with zero exit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Nicolas Teeny , Enderalp Yakaboylu , Heiko Bauke , Christoph H. Keitel

We use path-integrals to derive a general expression for the semiclassical approximation to the partition function of a one-dimensional quantum-mechanical system. Our expression depends solely on ordinary integrals which involve the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. A. A. de Carvalho , R. M. Cavalcanti

We use an independent electron model with semi-classical approximation to electron dynamics to investigate differential cross sections for electron emission in fast collisions of protons with ammonia molecules. An effective potential model…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-29 Alba Jorge , Marko Horbatsch , Tom Kirchner

The evolution of the quantum wave packet describing an atom trapped in the surface-tip junction of the scanning tunneling microscope is investigated by using the time-dependent Schroedinger equation, and by a quasi-classical Hamiltonian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-21 M. Grigorescu

In the present paper, we develop a semiclassical quasi-static model accounting for molecular double ionization in an intense laser pulse. With this model, we achieve insight into the dynamics of two highly-correlated valence electrons under…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Di-Fa Ye , Jing Chen , Jie Liu

Classically allowed transport is shown to compete with quantum tunneling during the ionization of atoms by ultrashort and intense laser pulses, despite Keldysh parameters smaller than unity. This is done by comparing exact probability…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-31 Gabriel M. Lando

The Anderson-Holstein model is studied in the framework of the semiclassical approximation. Analytic results for Kondo temperature renormalized by weak electron-phonon interaction and for phonon Green function are obtained, and they are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hyun C. Lee , Han-Yong Choi

A perturbative study of the Schr\"{o}dinger equation in a strong electromagnetic field with dipole approximation is accomplished in the Kramers-Henneberger frame. A prove that just odd harmonics appear in the spectrum for a linear polarized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Marco Frasca