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Spin precession in Rubidium atoms is investigated through a pump-probe technique. The excited wave packet corresponds to a precession of spin and orbital angular momentum around the total angular momentum. We show that using shaped laser…

原子物理 · 物理学 2008-03-27 Béatrice Chatel , Damien Bigourd , Sébastien Weber , Bertrand Girard

In this paper we apply an augmented Lagrange method to a class of semilinear elliptic optimal control problems with pointwise state constraints. We show strong convergence of subsequences of the primal variables to a local solution of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-10-25 Veronika Karl , Ira Neitzel , Daniel Wachsmuth

We consider a simple model of an electron moving in a T-shaped confinement potential. This model allows for an analytical solution that explicitly demonstrates the existence of laterally bound electron states in quantum wires obtained by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. A. Openov

We show that Rydberg states in an ultra-cold gas can be excited with strongly preferred nearest-neighbor distance if densities are well below saturation. The scheme makes use of an echo sequence in which the first half of a laser pulse…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-01-04 S. Wuster , J. Stanojevic , C. Ates , T. Pohl , P. Deuar , J. F. Corney , J. M. Rost

We report on our recent progress on the manipulation of single rubidium atoms trapped in optical tweezers and the generation of entanglement between two atoms, each individually trapped in neighboring tweezers. To create an entangled state…

We propose a scheme to create distant entangled atomic states. It is based on driving two (or more) atoms with a weak laser pulse, so that the probability that two atoms are excited is negligible. If the subsequent spontaneous emission is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Cabrillo , J. I. Cirac , P. Garcia-Fernandez , P. Zoller

This paper develops a method of manipulating the squeezed atom state to generate a few-photon state whose phase or photon-number fluctuations are prescribed at our disposal. The squeezed atom state is a collective atomic state whose quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hiroki Saito , Masahito Ueda

The scattering theory of Lax and Phillips, originally developed to describe resonances associated with classical wave equations, has been recently extended to apply as well to the case of the Schroedinger equation in the case that the wave…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tamar Ben Ari , L. P. Horwitz

We report on our analysis of the Coulomb singularity problem in the frame of the coupled channel scattering theory including spin-orbit interaction. We assume that the coupling between the partial wave components involves orbital angular…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-04-06 Patrick Bogdanski , Henni Ouerdane

A technique to deal with Coulomb electron distortions in the analysis of (e,e'p) reactions is presented. Thereby, no approximations are made. The suggested technique relies on a partial-wave expansion of the electron wave functions and a…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. Van der Sluys , K. Heyde , J. Ryckebusch , M. Waroquier

We consider semiclassically scaled, weakly nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with external confining potentials and additional angular-momentum rotation term. This type of model arises in the Gross-Pitaevskii theory of trapped, rotating…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-05 Xiaoan Shen , Christof Sparber

We present a description of locally equivalent states in terms of symplectic geometry. Using the moment map between local orbits in the space of states and coadjoint orbits of the local unitary group we reduce the problem of local unitary…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-01-19 Adam Sawicki , Marek Kuś

The apsidal precession frequency in a fixed gravitational potential increases with the radial range of the orbit (eccentricity). Although the frequency increase is modest it can have important implications for wave dynamics in galaxy discs,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Curtis Struck

Curves in a family derived from powers of the polar coordinate formula for ellipses are found to provide good fits to bound orbits in a range of power-law potentials. This range includes the well-known $1/r$ (Keplerian) and logarithmic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Curtis Struck

Localized wave packet treatments of neutrino oscillations by various groups lead to mutually inconsistent predictions. The neutrino wave packet description arises as an approximate substitute for the evolution of an entangled state which is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-17 Emilio Ciuffoli , Jarah Evslin , Hosam Mohammed

We investigate theoretically the properties of squeezed states generated using degenerate parametric down conversion in lossy cavities. We show that the Lindblad master equation, which governs the evolution of this system, has as its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-13 Hossein Seifoory , Sean Doutre , Marc. M. Dignam , J. E. Sipe

Rydberg spin waves are optically excited in a quasi-one-dimensional atomic sample of Rb atoms. Pair-wise spin-wave correlations are observed by a spatially selective transfer of the quantum state onto a light field and photoelectric…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Y. O. Dudin , F. Bariani , A. Kuzmich

Rydberg tweezer arrays provide a platform for realizing spin-1/2 Hamiltonians with long-range tunneling that decays as a power law with distance. We numerically investigate the effects of positional disorder and dimerization on the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Maksym Prodius , Adith Sai Aramthottil , Jakub Zakrzewski

We deal with the electromagnetic waves propagation in the harmonic regime. We derive the Foldy-Lax approximation of the scattered fields generated by a cluster of small conductive inhomogeneities arbitrarily distributed in a bounded domain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-02-12 Ali Bouzekri , Mourad Sini

We present an approach to calculating the quantum resonances and resonance wave functions of chaotic scattering systems, based on the construction of states localized on classical periodic orbits and adapted to the dynamics. Typically only…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-07-12 M. Novaes , J. M. Pedrosa , D. Wisniacki , G. G. Carlo , J. P. Keating