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The concept of quantum coherence, including various ways to quantify the degree of coherence with respect to the prescribed basis, is currently the subject of active research. The complementarity of quantum coherence in different bases was…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-08 Alexey E. Rastegin

Uncertainty relations are a distinctive characteristic of quantum theory that impose intrinsic limitations on the precision with which physical properties can be simultaneously determined. The modern work on uncertainty relations employs…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Shmuel Friedland , Vlad Gheorghiu , Gilad Gour

The uncertainty principle is one of the comprehensive and fundamental concept in quantum theory. This principle states that it is not possible to simultaneously measure two incompatible observatories with high accuracy. Uncertainty…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-09 Soroush Haseli

We derive an optimal entropic uncertainty relation for an arbitrary pair of observables in a two-dimensional Hilbert space. Such a result, for the simple case we are considering, definitively improves all the entropic uncertainty relations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 GianCarlo Ghirardi , Luca Marinatto , Raffaele Romano

The uncertainty relations (URs) of two arbitrary Hermitian and non-Hermitian incompatible operators represented by the product of variances have been confirmed theoretically and experimentally in various physical systems. However, the lower…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Xiao-Feng Song , Yi-Fang Ren , Shuang Liu , Xi-Hao Chen , Yusuf Turek

Uncertainty relations provide fundamental limits on what can be said about the properties of quantum systems. For a quantum particle, the commutation relation of position and momentum observables entails Heisenberg's uncertainty relation. A…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-24 Spiros Kechrimparis , Stefan Weigert

The uncertainty principle bounds our ability to simultaneously predict two incompatible observables of a quantum particle. Assisted by a quantum memory to store the particle, this uncertainty could be reduced and quantified by a new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-01 Jun Feng , Yao-Zhong Zhang , Mark D. Gould , Heng Fan

It follows from Bell's theorem and quantum mechanics that the detection of a particle of an entangled pair can (somehow) "force" the other distant particle of the pair into a well-defined state (which is equivalente to a reduction of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-13 Luiz Carlos Ryff

An inequality refining the lower bound for a periodic (Breitenberger) uncertainty constant is proved for a wide class of functions. A connection of uncertainty constants for periodic and non-periodic functions is extended to this class. A…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-03-31 Elena A. Lebedeva

For a pair of observables, they are called "incompatible", if and only if the commutator between them does not vanish, which represents one of the key features in quantum mechanics. The question is, how can we characterize the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Yunlong Xiao , Cheng Guo , Fei Meng , Naihuan Jing , Man-Hong Yung

The effect of the quantum feedback on the tightness of the variance-based uncertainty, the possibility of using quantum feedback to prepare the state with a better tightness, and the relationship between the tightness of the uncertainty and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-16 Xiao Zheng , Guo-Feng Zhang

Uncertainty principle is one of the cornerstones of quantum theory. In the literature, there are two types of uncertainty relations, the operator form concerning the variances of physical observables and the entropy form related to entropic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-18 Jun-Li Li , Cong-Feng Qiao

Uncertainty relations play a significant role in drawing a line between classical physics and quantum physics. Since the introduction by Heisenberg, these relations have been considerably explored. However, the effect of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-09 Shrobona Bagchi , Chandan Datta , Pankaj Agrawal

We derive a universal thermodynamic uncertainty relation (TUR) that applies to an arbitrary observable in a general Markovian system. The generality of our result allows us to make two findings: (1) for an arbitrary out-of-equilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-06-07 Liu Ziyin , Masahito Ueda

Uncertainty relations based on quantum coherence is an important problem in quantum information science. We discuss uncertainty relations for averaged unified ($\alpha$,$\beta$)-relative entropy of coherence under mutually unbiased…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Baolong Cheng , Zhaoqi Wu

In this work we derive a matrix formulation of a noise-disturbance uncertainty relation, which is akin to the Robertson-Schr\"odinger uncertainty principle. Our inequality is stronger than Ozawa's uncertainty principle and takes…

We provide a unified and strengthened framework for the product form and the sum form variance-based uncertainty relations by constructing a unified uncertainty relation. In the unified framework, we deduce that the uncertainties of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-24 Xiao Zheng , Shao-Qiang Ma , Guo-Feng Zhang , Heng Fan , Wu-Ming Liu

Certification and quantification of correlations for multipartite states of quantum systems appear to be a central task in quantum information theory. We give here a unitary quantum-mechanical perspective of both entanglement and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-05 Paulina Marian , Tudor A. Marian

We report a refinement of Robertson-Schroedinger uncertainty relation via Wigner-Yanase skew information. Besides the well known quantum uncertainty arising from the noncommutativity of observables, there is classical uncertainty arising…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-27 Sixia Yu , C. H. Oh

We propose the extension of Fr\'{e}chet-Hoeffding copula bounds for circular data. The copula is a powerful tool for describing the dependency of random variables. In two dimensions, the Fr\'{e}chet-Hoeffding upper (lower) bound indicates…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-11-17 Hiroaki Ogata