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It is shown how states of a quantum mechanical particle in the Schroedinger representation can be approximated by states in the so-called polymer representation. The result may shed some light on the semiclassical limit of loop quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Klaus Fredenhagen , Felix Reszewski

There is a unique finite group that lies inside the 2-dimensional unitary group but not in the special unitary group, and maps by the symmetric square to an irreducible subgroup of the 3-dimensional real special orthogonal group. In an…

群论 · 数学 2021-07-27 Robert A. Wilson

There exists a physically well motivated method for approximating manifolds by certain topological spaces with a finite or a countable set of points. These spaces, which are partially ordered sets (posets) have the power to effectively…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. P. Balachandran , G. Bimonte , E. Ercolessi , P. Teotonio-Sobrinho

Quantum systems with a finite number of states at all times have been a primary element of many physical models in nuclear and elementary particle physics, as well as in condensed matter physics. Today, however, due to a practical demand in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-31 Arsen Khvedelidze , Dimitar Mladenov , Astghik Torosyan

Given a multiparticle quantum state, one may ask whether it can be represented as a thermal state of some Hamiltonian with k-particle interactions only. The distance from the exponential family defined by these thermal states can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-08 Sönke Niekamp , Tobias Galla , Matthias Kleinmann , Otfried Gühne

We provide a reformulation of finite dimensional quantum theory in the circuit framework in terms of mathematical axioms, and a reconstruction of quantum theory from operational postulates. The mathematical axioms for quantum theory are the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-26 Lucien Hardy

In a series of recent papers, W. M. Schmidt and L. Summerer developed a new theory by which they recover all major generic inequalities relating exponents of Diophantine approximation to a point in $\mathbb{R}^n$, and find new ones. Given a…

数论 · 数学 2016-07-05 Damien Roy

The inhomogeneous Khintchine-Groshev Theorem is a classical generalization of Khintchine's Theorem in Diophantine approximation, by approximating points in $\mathbb{R}^m$ by systems of linear forms in $n$ variables. Analogous to the…

数论 · 数学 2023-12-05 Manuel Hauke

In this paper we consider the problem of unambiguous discrimination between a set of linearly independent pure quantum states. We show that the design of the optimal measurement that minimizes the probability of an inconclusive result can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-17 Yonina C. Eldar

The possible compatibility of density matrices for single-party subsystems is described by linear constraints on their respective spectra. Whenever some of those quantum marginal constraints are saturated, the total quantum state has a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-09 Christian Schilling , Carlos L. Benavides-Riveros , Péter Vrana

Quantum states can be written in infinitely many ways depending on the choices of basis. Schmidt decomposition of a quantum state has a lot of properties useful in the study of entanglement. All bipartite states admit Schmidt decomposition,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Mithilesh Kumar

We investigate possible generalizations of the de Finetti theorem to bi-free probability. We first introduce a twisted action of the quantum permutation groups corresponding to the combinatorics of bi-freeness. We then study properties of…

概率论 · 数学 2015-07-22 Amaury Freslon , Moritz Weber

We present an iterative method to solve the multipartite quantum state estimation problem. We demonstrate convergence for any informationally complete set of generalized quantum measurements in every finite dimension. Our method exhibits…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-21 Daniel Uzcategui Contreras , Gabriel Senno , Dardo Goyeneche

We prove the convergence case of Khintchine's theorem, with general approximation functions that are not necessarily monotonic, for analytic nonplanar manifolds over local fields of positive characteristic. Our approach is based on the…

数论 · 数学 2026-03-03 Noy Soffer Aranov , Sourav Das , Arijit Ganguly , Aratrika Pandey

We prove:(1) the existence, for every integer n > 3, of a noncompact smooth n-dimensional topological manifold whose diffeomorphism group contains an isomorphic copy of every finitely presented group; (2) a finiteness theorem on finite…

群论 · 数学 2014-01-07 Vladimir L. Popov

In this work, we revisit the problem of finding an admissible region of fidelities obtained after an application of an arbitrary $1 \rightarrow N$ universal quantum cloner which has been recently solved in [A. Kay et al., Quant. Inf. Comput…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-23 Michał Studziński , Piotr Ćwikliński , Michał Horodecki , Marek Mozrzymas

This is a review of the geometry of quantum states using elementary methods and pictures. Quantum states are represented by a convex body, often in high dimensions. In the case of n-qubits, the dimension is exponentially large in n. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-12 Joseph Avron , Oded Kenneth

Numerical approximation of quantum states via convex combinations of states with positive partial transposes (bi-PPT state) in multipartite systems constitutes a fundamental challenge in quantum information science. We reformulate this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Jingwen Fan , Deren Han , Lin Chen

Using the squeezed state formalism the coherent state representation of quantum fluctuations in an expanding universe is derived. It is shown that this provides a useful alternative to the Wigner function as a phase space representation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. L. Matacz

A new approach is demonstrated that QFTs can be UV finite if they are viewed as the low energy effective theories of a fundamental underlying theory (that is complete and well-defined in all respects) according to the nowaday's standard…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Jifeng Yang