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Recent advances have led towards first prototypes of quantum networks in which entanglement is distributed by sources producing bipartite entangled states. This raises the question of which states can be generated in quantum networks based…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-14 Cornelia Spee , Tristan Kraft

In the first part of this Dissertation, I study the differences between LOCC (local operations and classical communication) and the more general class of separable operations. I show that the two classes coincide for the case of pure…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-28 Vlad Gheorghiu

Especially sparse quantum states can be efficiently encoded with simple classical data structures. We show the admissibility of using a classical database to encode quantum states for a few practical examples and argue in favor of further…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Thomas Gabor , Marian Lingsch Rosenfeld , Claudia Linnhoff-Popien

We study a quantum analogue of locally decodable error-correcting codes. A q-query locally decodable quantum code encodes n classical bits in an m-qubit state, in such a way that each of the encoded bits can be recovered with high…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-06-13 Jop Briët , Ronald de Wolf

We consider a model of quantum computation in which the set of elementary operations is limited to Clifford unitaries, the creation of the state $|0\rangle$ computational basis. In addition, we allow the creation of a one-qubit ancilla in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-07 Sergei Bravyi , Alexei Kitaev

Achieving reliable performance on early fault-tolerant quantum hardware will depend on protocols that manage noise without incurring prohibitive overhead. We propose a novel framework that integrates quantum computation with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-10 IlKwon Sohn , Changyeol Lee , Wooyeong Song , Kwangil Bae , Wonhyuk Lee

Stabilizer states are a prime resource for a number of applications in quantum information science, such as secret-sharing and measurement-based quantum computation. This motivates us to study the entanglement of noisy stabilizer states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Kenneth Goodenough , Aqil Sajjad , Eneet Kaur , Saikat Guha , Don Towsley

Random classical linear codes are widely believed to be hard to decode. While slightly sub-exponential time algorithms exist when the coding rate vanishes sufficiently rapidly, all known algorithms at constant rate require exponential time.…

There is a connection between classical codes, highly entangled pure states (called k-uniform or absolutely maximally entangled (AME) states), and quantum error correcting codes (QECCs). This leads to a systematic method to construct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-19 Zahra Raissi

The classification of stabilizer states under local Clifford (LC) equivalence is of particular importance in quantum error-correction and measurement-based quantum computation. Two stabilizer states are called LC equivalent if there exists…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Van den Nest , J. Dehaene , B. De Moor

$k$-uniform states are valuable resources in quantum information, enabling tasks such as teleportation, error correction, and accelerated quantum simulations. The practical realization of $k$-uniform states, at scale, faces major obstacles:…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Shayan Majidy , Dominik Hangleiter , Michael J. Gullans

We construct new polar coding schemes for the transmission of quantum or private classical information over arbitrary quantum channels. In the former case, our coding scheme achieves the symmetric coherent information and in the latter the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-29 Joseph M. Renes , Mark M. Wilde

One notion of non-locality in quantum theory is the fact that information may be encoded in a composite system in such a way that it is not accessible through local measurements, even with the assistance of classical communication. Thus,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Sarah Croke

In this paper, we study quantum dense coding between two arbitrarily fixed particles in a (N+2)-particle maximally-entangled states through introducing an auxiliary qubit and carrying out local measurements. It is shown that the transmitted…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jian-Lan Chen , Le-Man Kuang

Codeword stabilized quantum codes provide a unified approach to constructing quantum error-correcting codes, including both additive and non-additive quantum codes. Standard codeword stabilized quantum codes encode quantum information into…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-18 Jeonghwan Shin , Jun Heo , Todd A. Brun

Quantum information scrambling is a unitary process that destroys local correlations and spreads information throughout the system, effectively hiding it in nonlocal degrees of freedom. In principle, unscrambling this information is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Salvatore F. E. Oliviero , Lorenzo Leone , Seth Lloyd , Alioscia Hamma

Multipartite quantum entanglement serves as a resource for spatially separated parties performing distributed quantum information processing. Any multipartite entangled state can be generated from appropriately distributed bipartite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-20 Hayata Yamasaki , Alexander Pirker , Mio Murao , Wolfgang Dür , Barbara Kraus

Braiding defects in topological stabiliser codes has been widely studied as a promising approach to fault-tolerant quantum computing. We present a no-go theorem that places very strong limitations on the potential of such schemes for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-11 Paul Webster , Stephen D. Bartlett

When classical or quantum information is broadcast to separate receivers, there exist codes that encrypt the encoded data such that the receivers cannot recover it when performing local operations and classical communication, but they can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-31 Cosmo Lupo , Mark M. Wilde , Seth Lloyd

We translate the action of local Clifford operations on graph states into transformations on their associated graphs - i.e. we provide transformation rules, stated in purely graph theoretical terms, which completely characterize the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Maarten Van den Nest , Jeroen Dehaene , Bart De Moor