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相关论文: Thermodynamic cost of reversible computing

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The energy cost of erasing quantum states depends on our knowledge of the states. We show that learning algorithms can acquire such knowledge to erase many copies of an unknown state at the optimal energy cost. This is proved by showing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Haimeng Zhao , Yuzhen Zhang , John Preskill

Landauer's erasure principle exposes an intrinsic relation between thermodynamics and information theory: the erasure of information stored in a system, S, requires an amount of work proportional to the entropy of that system. This entropy,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-28 Lídia del Rio , Johan Aberg , Renato Renner , Oscar Dahlsten , Vlatko Vedral

The possibility of a new type of computing, where thermal noise is the information carrier and the clock in a computer, is studied. The information channel capacity and the lower limit of energy requirement/dissipation are studied in a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Laszlo B. Kish

There is one, and only one way, consistent with fundamental physics, that the efficiency of general digital computation can continue increasing indefinitely, and that is to apply the principles of reversible computing. We need to begin…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2018-03-09 Michael P. Frank

It has long been known that to minimise the heat emitted by a deterministic computer during it's operation it is necessary to make the computation act in a logically reversible manner\cite{Lan61}. Such logically reversible operations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. J. E. Maroney

We describe a proposal for increasing the effective clock speed of a thermodynamic computer, by altering the interaction scale of the units within the computer and introducing to the computer an additional source of noise. The resulting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Stephen Whitelam

In thermodynamics one considers thermal systems and the maximization of entropy subject to the conservation of energy. A consequence is Landauer's erasure principle, which states that the erasure of 1 bit of information requires a minimum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-19 Stephen M. Barnett , Joan A. Vaccaro

In this article a definition of reversible processes in terms of differences in intensive Thermodynamics properties (Affinities) is proposed. This definition makes it possible to both define reversible processes before introducing the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-08-09 Hernán A. Ritacco

Landauer's principle, often regarded as the foundation of the thermodynamics of information processing, holds that any logically irreversible manipulation of information, such as the erasure of a bit or the merging of two computation paths,…

经典物理 · 物理学 2011-01-11 Charles H. Bennett

We prove that statistical information theoretic quantities, such as information entropy, cannot generally be interrelated with the lower limit of energy dissipation during information erasure. We also point out that, in deterministic and…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2016-02-09 Laszlo B. Kish , Claes-G. Granqvist , Sunil P. Khatri , Ferdinand Peper

We show that information in quantum memory can be erased and recovered perfectly if it is necessary. That the final states of environment are completely determined by the initial states of the system allows that an easure operation can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Qing-Yu Cai

The erasure of information is fundamentally an irreversible logical operation, carrying profound consequences for the energetics of computation and information processing. We investigate the thermodynamic costs associated with erasing (and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Himanshu Badhani , Dhanuja GS , Swati Choudhary , Vishal Anand , Siddhartha Das

In the paradigm of thermodynamic computing, instead of behaving deterministically, hardware undergoes a stochastic process in order to sample from a distribution of interest. While it has been hypothesized that thermodynamic computers may…

Landauer discussed the minimum energy necessary for computation and stated that erasure of information is accompanied by heat generation to the amount of kT ln2/bit. Modifying the above statement, we claim that erasure of information is…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shunya Ishioka , Nobuko Fuchikami

A restricted form of Landauer's Principle, independent of computational considerations, is shown to hold for thermal systems by reference to the joint entropy associated with conjugate observables. It is shown that the source of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-15 R. E. Kastner , Andreas Schlatter

Isoenergetic thermalization amongst $n$ bodies is a well-known irreversible process, bringing the bodies to a common temperature $T_F$ and leading to a rise in the total entropy of the bodies. We express this change in entropy using the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-07 Vansh Narang , Renuka Rai , Ramandeep S. Johal

The cost of information processing in physical systems calls for a trade-off between performance and energetic expenditure. Here we formulate and study a computation-dissipation bottleneck in mesoscopic systems used as input-output devices.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-07-06 Alessandro Ingrosso , Emanuele Panizon

In order to stabilize the behavior of noisy systems, confining it around a desirable state, an effort is required to suppress the intrinsic noise. This noise suppression task entails a cost. For the important case of thermal noise in an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-02-26 Giovanni Volpe , Jan Wehr , Dmitri Petrov , J. Miguel Rubi

We investigate the consequences of information exchange between a system and a measurement-feedback apparatus that cools the system below the environmental temperature. A quantitative relationship between entropy pumping and information…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Andreas Dechant , Jakob Hüpfl , Shuta Kobayashi , Sosuke Ito , Stefan Rotter

A basic task of information processing is information transfer (flow). Here we study a pair of Brownian particles each coupled to a thermal bath at temperature $T_1$ and $T_2$, respectively. The information flow in such a system is defined…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Armen E. Allahverdyan , Dominik Janzing , Guenter Mahler