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相关论文: Fidelity, dynamic structure factor, and susceptibi…

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Quantum information-based approaches, in particular the fidelity, have been flexible probes for phase boundaries of quantum matter. A major hurdle to a more widespread application of fidelity and other quantum information measures to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Miguel M. Oliveira , Pedro Ribeiro , Stefan Kirchner

Reliability is an essential measure of how closely observed scores represent latent scores (reflecting constructs), assuming some latent variable measurement model. We present a general theoretical framework of reliability, placing emphasis…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-29 Yang Liu , Jolynn Pek , Alberto Maydeu-Olivares

The fractional quantum Hall effect remains a captivating area in condensed matter physics, characterized by strongly correlated topological order, which manifests as fractionalized excitations and anyonic statistics. Numerical simulations,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-10-27 Yi Yang , Yayun Hu , Zi-Xiang Hu

In this article, we study the high order term of the fidelity of the Heisenberg chain with next-nearest-neighbor interaction and analyze its connection with quantum phase transition of Beresinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless type happened in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-03-27 Li Wang , Shi-Jian Gu , Shu Chen

Thermodynamics relies on the possibility to describe systems composed of a large number of constituents in terms of few macroscopic variables. Its foundations are rooted into the paradigm of statistical mechanics, where thermal properties…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-04 Antonella De Pasquale , Davide Rossini , Rosario Fazio , Vittorio Giovannetti

We pursue the view that quantum theory may be an emergent structure related to large space-time scales. In particular, we consider classical Hamiltonian systems in which the intrinsic proper time evolution parameter is related through a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Hans-Thomas Elze

The universal dynamic uncertainty, discovered in Parts I and II of this series of papers for the case of Hamiltonian quantum systems, is further specified to reveal the hierarchical structure of levels of dynamically redundant…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Andrei P. Kirilyuk

We present new analytic continuation results for the dynamic structure factor $S(\mathbf{q},\omega)$ of the uniform electron liquid based on quasi-exact \emph{ab initio} path integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) data for the imaginary-time…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Thomas Chuna , Maximilian P. Böhme , Tobias Dornheim

Control of quantum systems via time-varying external fields optimized to maximize a fidelity measure at a given time is a mainstay in modern quantum control. However, save for specific systems, current analysis techniques for such quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Sean Patrick O'Neil , Edmond Jonckheere , Sophie Schirmer

We study the behaviour of the fidelity and the Uhlmann connection in two-dimensional systems of free fermions that exhibit non-trivial topological behavior. In particular, we use the fidelity and a quantity closely related to the Uhlmann…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-01-02 S. T. Amin , B. Mera , C. Vlachou , N. Paunković , V. R. Vieira

The contact process is a non-equilibrium Hamiltonian model that, even in one dimension, lacks an exact solution and has been extensively studied via Monte Carlo simulations, both in steady-state and time-dependent scenarios. Although the…

We investigate the application of conformable derivatives to model critical phenomena near continuous phase transitions. By incorporating a deformation parameter into the differential structure, we derive unified expressions for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-13 José Weberszpil , Ralf Metzler

We compute the fidelity between the ground states of general quadratic fermionic hamiltonians and analyze its connections with quantum phase transitions. Each of these systems is characterized by a $L\times L$ real matrix whose polar…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 P. Zanardi , M. Cozzini , P. Giorda

The fidelity amplitude is a quantity of paramount importance in echo type experiments. We use semiclassical theory to study the average fidelity amplitude for quantum chaotic systems under external perturbation. We explain analytically two…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2011-11-03 Ignacio García-Mata , Raúl O. Vallejos , Diego A. Wisniacki

We derive several bounds on fidelity between quantum states. In particular we show that fidelity is bounded from above by a simple to compute quantity we call super--fidelity. It is analogous to another quantity called sub--fidelity. For…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-19 J. A. Miszczak , Z. Puchała , P. Horodecki , A. Uhlmann , K. Życzkowski

The laws of quantum-critical scaling theory of quantum fidelity, dependent on the underlying system dimensionality $D$, have so far been verified in exactly solvable $1D$ models, belonging to or equivalent to interacting, quadratic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-10 Mariusz Adamski , Janusz Jędrzejewski , Taras Krokhmalskii

In many applications, observed data are influenced by some combination of latent causes. For example, suppose sensors are placed inside a building to record responses such as temperature, humidity, power consumption and noise levels. These…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-07-16 Sinead A. Williamson , Michael Minyi Zhang , Paul Damien

The reliability of machine learning systems critically assumes that the associations between features and labels remain similar between training and test distributions. However, unmeasured variables, such as confounders, break this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-17 Megha Srivastava , Tatsunori Hashimoto , Percy Liang

In recent years the possibility of relaxing the so-called Faithfulness assumption in automated causal discovery has been investigated. The investigation showed (1) that the Faithfulness assumption can be weakened in various ways that in an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-07 Zhalama , Jiji Zhang , Frederick Eberhardt , Wolfgang Mayer , Mark Junjie Li

An effective characterization of chaotic conservative Hamiltonian systems in terms of the curvature associated with a Riemannian metric tensor derived from the structure of the Hamiltonian has been extended to a wide class of potential…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Yossi Ben Zion , Lawrence Horwitz