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相关论文: Displacement Echoes: Classical Decay and Quantum F…

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We present a theoretical analysis of quantum decay in which the survival probability is replaced by a decay rate that is equal to the absolute value squared of the wave function in the time representation. The wave function in the time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-03 Rafael de la Madrid

We consider a natural analogue of Brownian motion on free orthogonal quantum groups and prove that it exhibits a cutoff at time $N\ln(N)$. Then, we study the induced classical process on the real line and compute its atoms and density. This…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-05 Amaury Freslon , Lucas Teyssier , Simeng Wang

We show that quantum effects modify the decay rate of Poincar\'e recurrences P(t) in classical chaotic systems with hierarchical structure of phase space. The exponent p of the algebraic decay P(t) ~ 1/t^p is shown to have the universal…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Giulio Casati , Giulio Maspero , Dima L. Shepelyansky

Physical systems are often neither completely closed nor completely open, but instead they are best described by dynamical systems with partial escape or absorption. In this paper we introduce classical measures that explain the main…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Konstantin Clauß , Eduardo G. Altmann , Arnd Bäcker , Roland Ketzmerick

We study the decay rate of the Loschmidt echo or fidelity in a chaotic system under a time-dependent perturbation $V(q,t)$ with typical strength $\hbar/\tau_{V}$. The perturbation represents the action of an uncontrolled environment…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Fernando M. Cucchietti , Caio H. Lewenkopf , Horacio M. Pastawski

I show explicitly how concerns about wave function collapse and ontology can be decoupled from the bulk of technical analysis necessary to recover localized, approximately Newtonian trajectories from quantum theory. In doing so, I…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-23 Joshua Rosaler

A fascinating effect belonging to the field of vacuum forces and fluctuations is that of quantum friction. It refers to the prediction of a dissipative force acting on a moving object due to the quantum vacuum field. In this work, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Nicolas Schüler , O. J. Franca , Michael Vaz , Hervé Bercegol , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann

Time reversal mirrors have been successfully implemented for various kinds of waves propagating in complex media. In particular, acoustic waves in chaotic cavities exhibit a refocalization that is extremely robust against external…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-12-17 Hernan L. Calvo , Rodolfo A. Jalabert , Horacio M. Pastawski

Chaotic dynamics of a nonlinear oscillator is considered in the semiclassical approximation. The Loschmidt echo is calculated for a time scale which is of the power law in semiclassical parameter. It is shown that an exponential decay of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Iomin

The two-particle wave function of neutrino and recoil nucleus is found as a solution of an initial value problem in the far zone for a time longer than the electron capture decay lifetime of a hydrogenlike ion. The neutrino-recoil…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 I. M. Pavlichenkov

We investigate the sensitivity of a disordered system with diffractive scatterers to a weak external perturbation. Specifically, we calculate the fidelity M(t) (also called the Loschmidt echo) characterizing a return probability after a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Y. Adamov , I. V. Gornyi , A. D. Mirlin

In the context of quantum fields in time dependent classical backgrounds, we notice that the number of created particles with a given momentum largely deviates about its mean value. Guided with this observation we use a complete orthonormal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-12 Ali Kaya

We numerically analyse quantum survival probability fluctuations in an open, classically chaotic system. In a quasi-classical regime, and in the presence of classical mixed phase space, such fluctuations are believed to exhibit a fractal…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Giuliano Benenti , Giulio Casati , Italo Guarneri , Marcello Terraneo

Several recent studies have concerned the faith of classical symmetries in quantum space-time. In particular, it appears likely that quantum (discretized, noncommutative,...) versions of Minkowski space-time would not enjoy the classical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia

We present a formalism for semiclassical time evolution in quantum mechanics, building on a century of work. We identify complex saddle points in real time, real saddle points in complex time, and complex saddle points in complex time that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Oliver Janssen , Joel Karlsson , Flavio Riccardi , Mattia Varrone

Motivated by various systems in which quantum effects occur in classical backgrounds, we consider the dynamics of a classical particle as described by a coherent state that is coupled to a quantum bath via bi-quadratic interactions. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-06 Tanmay Vachaspati

Spontaneous decay of an excited atom in a waveguide is essentially modified by the spatial structure of vacuum reservoir. This is particularly exciting in view of a range of applications for quantum information science. We found out that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-27 A. S. Kuraptsev , I. M. Sokolov

We evaluate the rate of energy loss of a plasmon in a disorder-free carbon nanotube. The plasmon decays into neutral bosonic excitations of the electron liquid. The process is mediated either by phonon-assisted backscattering of a single…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-09-12 Wei Chen , A. V. Andreev , E. G. Mishchenko , L. I. Glazman

We study purity decay -- a measure of bipartite entanglement -- in a chain of $n$ qubits under the action of various geometries of nearest-neighbor random two-site unitary gates. We use a Markov chain description of average purity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Jaš Bensa , Marko Žnidarič

A Lyapunov-based approach for the trajectory generation of an $N$-dimensional Schr{\"o}dinger equation in whole $\RR^N$ is proposed. For the case of a quantum particle in an $N$-dimensional decaying potential the convergence is precisely…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-13 Mazyar Mirrahimi