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The modal interpretation of quantum mechanics allows one to keep the standard classical definition of realism intact. That is, variables have a definite status for all time and a measurement only tells us which value it had. However, at…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jay Gambetta , H. M. Wiseman

Classical transport equations with probabilistic initial conditions can be viewed as quantum systems. In a discrete version they are probabilistic automata. The time-local probabilistic information is encoded in a classical wave function.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Christof Wetterich

In this Letter, we interpret the Husimi function as the conditional probability density of continuously measuring a stream of constant position and momentum outcomes, indefinitely. This gives rise to an alternative definition that naturally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-02 Ralph Sabbagh , Olga Movilla Miangolarra , Tryphon T. Georgiou

For theoretical approach of quantum measurements it is proposed a set of reconsidered conjectures. The proposed approach implies linear functional transformations for probability density and current but preserves the expressions for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Dumitru

There is a significant body of literature, which includes Itamar Pitowksy's "Betting on Outcomes of Measurements," that sheds light on the structure of quantum mechanics, and the ways in which it differs from classical mechanics, by casting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-03 Wayne C. Myrvold

We show that including both the system and the apparatus in the quantum description of the measurement process, and using the concept of conditional probabilities, it is possible to deduce the statistical operator of the system after a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-29 R. Laura , L. Vanni

Quantum physics can only make statistical predictions about possible measurement outcomes, and these predictions originate from an operator algebra that is fundamentally different from the conventional definition of probability as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Holger F. Hofmann

We provide a reformulation of finite dimensional quantum theory in the circuit framework in terms of mathematical axioms, and a reconstruction of quantum theory from operational postulates. The mathematical axioms for quantum theory are the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-26 Lucien Hardy

We analyze the properties of the conditional amplitude operator, the quantum analog of the conditional probability which has been introduced in [quant-ph/9512022]. The spectrum of the conditional operator characterizing a quantum bipartite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-19 N. J. Cerf , C. Adami , R. M. Gingrich

The subjective nature of the quantum states is brought out and it is argued that the objective state assignment is subsequent to the subjective state of the observer regarding his state of knowledge about the system. The collapse postulate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-23 R. K. Pradhan

It is widely believed that statistical interpretation of quantum mechanics requires that density operators representing quantum states be normalized. We present a description of selective measurements in terms of density operators. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-11-15 Wlodzimierz M. Tulczyjew

We investigate the set a) of positive, trace preserving maps acting on density matrices of size N, and a sequence of its nested subsets: the sets of maps which are b) decomposable, c) completely positive, d) extended by identity impose…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stanislaw J. Szarek , Elisabeth Werner , Karol Zyczkowski

Is quantum mechanics about 'states'? Or is it basically another kind of probability theory? It is argued that the elementary formalism of quantum mechanics operates as a well-justified alternative to 'classical' instantiations of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-28 Jean-Michel Delhotel

We discuss how to reconstruct quantum theory from operational postulates. In particular, the following postulates are consistent only with for classical probability theory and quantum theory. Logical Sharpness: There is a one-to-one map…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-20 Lucien Hardy

We derive a necessary condition for the existence of a completely-positive, linear, trace-preserving map which deterministically transforms one finite set of pure quantum states into another. This condition is also sufficient for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Anthony Chefles

The aim of this paper is to analyze the reconstructability of quantum mechanics from classical conditional probabilities representing measurement outcomes conditioned on measurement choices. We will investigate how the quantum mechanical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-13 Gábor Hofer-Szabó

QBism is currently one of the most widely discussed 'subjective' interpretations of quantum mechanics. Its key move is to say that quantum probabilities are personalist Bayesian probabilities and that the quantum state represents subjective…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2024-10-28 Philipp Berghofer

An extension of the conditional expectations (those under a given subalgebra of events and not the simple ones under a single event) from the classical to the quantum case is presented. In the classical case, the conditional expectations…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-01-22 Gerd Niestegge

We first introduce and discuss density operator interpretations of quantum theory as a special case of a more general class of interpretations, giving special attention to a version that we call the `atomic version'. We then review some…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guido Bacciagaluppi , Michael Dickson

The relation between completely positive maps and compound states is investigated in terms of the notion of quantum conditional probability.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Asorey , A. Kossakowski , G. Marmo , E. C. G. Sudarshan