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In self-consistent N-body simulations of collisionless systems, gravitational interactions are modified on small scales to remove singularities and simplify the task of numerically integrating the equations of motion. This `gravitational…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Joshua E. Barnes

No experimental evidence exists, to date, whether or not the gravitational field must be quantised. Theoretical arguments in favour of quantisation are inconclusive. The most straightforward alternative to quantum gravity, a coupling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-29 André Großardt

We explore a novel approach to the study of large-scale structure formation in which self-gravitating cold dark matter (CDM) is represented by a complex scalar field whose dynamics are governed by coupled Schrodinger and Poisson equations.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. J. Short , P. Coles

In the past few decades, various versions of modified gravity theories were proposed to mimic the effect of dark matter. Compared with the conventional Newtonian or relativistic dynamics, these theories contain some extra apparent force…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Man Ho Chan , Chak Man Lee

A modification to the vis-viva equation that accounts for general relativistic effects is introduced to enhance the accuracy of predictions of orbital motion and precession. The updated equation reduces to the traditional vis-viva equation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Qi Peng , Shuichiro Yokoyama , Kiyotomo Ichiki

The Einstein-Schrodinger theory is modified to include a large cosmological constant caused by zero-point fluctuations. This ``extrinsic'' cosmological constant which multiplies the symmetric metric is assumed to be nearly cancelled by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. A. Shifflett

After providing an extensive overview of the conceptual elements -- such as Einstein's `hole argument' -- that underpin Penrose's proposal for gravitationally induced quantum state reduction, the proposal is constructively criticised.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-05 Joy Christian

The last three decades have witnessed the surge of quantum gravity phenomenology in the ultraviolet regime as exemplified by the Planck-scale accuracy of time-delay measurements from highly energetic astrophysical events. Yet, recent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-14 Fabian Wagner , Gislaine Varão , Iarley P. Lobo , Valdir B. Bezerra

Neutron stars are sensitive laboratories for testing general relativity, especially when considering deviations where velocities are relativistic and gravitational fields are strong. One such deviation is described by dynamical,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-28 Nicolas Yunes , Dimitrios Psaltis , Feryal Ozel , Abraham Loeb

We consider a macroscopic model describing a system of self-gravitating particles. We study the existence and uniqueness of non-negative stationary solutions and allude the differences to results obtained from classical gravitational…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-01-08 René Pinnau , Oliver Tse

A novel approach to the Effective One-Body description of gravitationally interacting two-body systems is introduced. This approach is based on the post-Minkowskian approximation scheme (perturbation theory in G, without assuming small…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Thibault Damour

In this paper, the modern theory of infinitesimals is applied to the General Relativity metric dS and its geometric and physical meanings are rigorously investigated. Employing results obtained via the time-dependent Schrodinger equation,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-02-14 Robert A. Herrmann

Gravitationally bound neutrons have become an important tool in the experimental searches for new physics, such as modifications to Newton's force or candidates for dark matter particles. Here we include the relativistic effects of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Germain Tobar , Simon Haine , Fabio Costa , Magdalena Zych

The evolution of the centre-of-mass wave-function for a mesoscopic particle according to the Schr\"odinger-Newton equation can be approximated by a harmonic potential, if the wave-function is narrow compared to the size of the particle. It…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-02 André Großardt

We study the motion of N=2 overdamped Brownian particles in gravitational interaction in a space of dimension d=2. This is equivalent to the simplified motion of two biological entities interacting via chemotaxis when time delay and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 P. H. Chavanis , R. Mannella

We study time evolution of Schrodinger-Newton system using the self-consistent Crank-Nicolson method to understand the dynamical characteristics of nonlinear systems. Compactifying the radial coordinate by a new one, which brings the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Dongsu Bak , Seulgi Kim , Hyunsoo Min , Jeong-Pil Song

We consider a simple model of the physical vacuum as a self-gravitating relativistic fluid. Proceeding in a step-by-step manner, we are able to show that the equations of classical electrodynamics follow if the electromagnetic…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-03-23 Sabbir Rahman

Recently, a geometric embedding of the classical space and classical phase space of an n-particle system into the space of states of the system was constructed and shown to be physically meaningful. Namely, the Newtonian dynamics of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Alexey A. Kryukov

Current models of quantum interference experiments in external gravitational fields lack a common framework: while matter-wave interferometers are commonly described using the Schr\"odinger equation with a Newtonian potential, gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-11 Thomas B. Mieling , Thomas Morling , Christopher Hilweg , Philip Walther

Modified Newtonian dynamics by Milgrom is a paradigm for explaining the rotation curves of spiral galaxies and various other large scale structures. This paradigm includes several different theories. Here we present Milgrom's modified…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-12 Ahmad Shariati , Nosratollah Jafari