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相关论文: Are superluminal "signals" an acceptable hypothesi…

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Einstein's theory of special relativity(SR) and the principle of causality imply that the speed of any moving object can not exceed that of light in a vacuum($c$).However,there were many attempts in literature discussing the particle moving…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guang-jiong Ni

EPR showed that two particles emitted from a source can be entangled by a shared wavefunction where two non-commuting observables (position, momentum) can be simultaneously real, leading to a contradiction with quantum mechanics (two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Mafiz Uddin

Bell derived the given inequalities on the basis of one rather forceful assumption that was supposed to hold in the hidden variable theory. However, this assumption has been so strong that it has corresponded only to the classical physics;…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-05 Miloš V. Lokajíček

In this paper we present thoughtful comments on the paper `Bessel beams and signal propagation' showing that the main claims of that paper are wrong. Moreover, we take the opportunity to show the non trivial and indeed surprising result…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Capelas de Oliveira , W. A. Rodrigues , D. S. Thober , A. L. Xavier

All information in quantum systems is, notwithstanding Bell's theorem, localised. Measuring or otherwise interacting with a quantum system S has no effect on distant systems from which S is dynamically isolated, even if they are entangled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Deutsch , Patrick Hayden

This paper discusses experiments with single-particle systems, some of whose states appear to be entangled. It shows that the interpretation of the experiments in terms of entanglement is ill-defined. Three forms of ambiguity are discussed.…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Robert Shaw

By using finite resolution measurements it is possible to simultaneously obtain noisy information on two non-commuting polarization components of a single photon. This method can be applied to a pair of entangled photons with polarization…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Holger F. Hofmann

Contemporary observational and theoretical studies on the temporal nature of microscopic measurements renewed the discussion about the fundamental constants, leading to the possibility of light speed variation and superluminal pulse…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R Assumpcao

If textbook Lorentz invariance is actually a property of the equations describing a sector of matter above some critical distance scale, several sectors of matter with different critical speeds in vacuum can coexist and an absolute rest…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Luis Gonzalez-Mestres

We show a transitivity property of nonlocal correlations: There exist tripartite nonsignaling correlations of which the bipartite marginals between A and B as well as B and C are nonlocal and any tripartite nonsignaling system between A, B,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-26 Sandro Coretti , Esther Hänggi , Stefan Wolf

A system of synchronized radio telescopes is utilized to search for hypothetical wide bandwidth interstellar communication signals. Transmitted signals are hypothesized to have characteristics that enable high channel capacity and minimally…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-01 William J. Crilly

Secure communication is considered with unreliable entanglement assistance, where the adversary may intercept the legitimate receiver's entanglement resource before communication takes place. The communication setting of unreliable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-24 Meir Lederman , Uzi Pereg

By relativity we show that, although the superluminal motion of classical particles is forbidden, the superluminal transportation of quanta of any massive matter field is possible. Exact theoretical derivation and precise numerical…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-03-09 Qi-Ren Zhang

Temporal information conveyed by language describes how the world around us changes through time. Events, durations and times are all temporal elements that can be viewed as intervals. These intervals are sometimes temporally related in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2012-03-23 Leon Derczynski , Robert Gaizauskas

Measuring velocities requires the synchronization of spatially-separated clocks. Because this synchronization must precede the determination of velocities, no system of clock synchronization--such as that based on Einstein's presumption of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James Carrubba

Relativistic effects affect nearly all notions of quantum information theory. The vacuum behaves as a noisy channel, even if the detectors are perfect. The standard definition of a reduced density matrix fails for photon polarization…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Asher Peres , Daniel R. Terno

recent theoretical results show the existence of arbitrary speeds ($0\leq v <\infty$) solutions of the wave equations of mathematical physics. Some recent experiments confirm the results for sound waves. The question arises naturally: What…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Matolcsi , W. A. Rodrigues

We consider pulse propagation in a linear anomalously dispersive medium where the group velocity exceeds the speed of light in vacuum (c) or even becomes negative. A signal velocity is defined operationally based on the optical…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Kuzmich , A. Dogariu , L. J. Wang , P. W. Milonni , R. Y. Chiao

The role of the timing and order of quantum measurements is not just a fundamental question of quantum mechanics, but also a puzzling one. Any part of a quantum system that has finished evolving, can be measured immediately or saved for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-04 E. Megidish , A. Halevy , T. Shacham , T. Dvir , L. Dovrat , H. S. Eisenberg

We argue that superluminal signal propagation is possible in consistent Poincare invariant quantum field theories in two space-time dimensions, provided spatial parity is broken. This happens due to existence of the ``instantaneous'' causal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-16 Sergei Dubovsky , Sergey Sibiryakov