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Parametric entities appear in many contexts, be it in optimisation, control, modelling of random quantities, or uncertainty quantification. These are all fields where reduced order models (ROMs) have a place to alleviate the computational…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-11-25 Hermann G. Matthies , Roger Ohayon

In the context of constrained quantum mechanics, reference systems are used to construct relational observables that are invariant under the action of the symmetry group. Upon measurement of a relational observable, the reference system…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Florian Girelli , David Poulin

Let $\mathcal{M}$ be an atomless semifinite von Neumann algebra (or an atomic von Neumann algebra with all atoms having the same trace) acting on a (not necessarily separable) Hilbert space $H$ equipped with a semifinite faithful normal…

算子代数 · 数学 2023-01-09 Jinghao Huang , Fedor Sukochev

In recent work (Nii et al., arXiv:1603.06291; Iinuma et al., Phys. Rev. A 93, 032104 (2016)(arXiv:1510.03958)) we have studied the relation between experimental outcomes and the physical properties represented by Hilbert space operators of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-26 Holger F. Hofmann , Taiki Nii , Masataka Iinuma

The observer effect in quantum physics states that observation inevitably influences the system being observed. This work introduces an epistemic framework that treats the observer as an integral part of sensory information processing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Johan F. Hoorn , Johnny K. W. Ho

A quantum set is defined to be simply a set of nonzero finite-dimensional Hilbert spaces. Together with binary relations, essentially the quantum relations of Weaver, quantum sets form a dagger compact category. Functions between quantum…

算子代数 · 数学 2021-10-13 Andre Kornell

In quantum mechanics, the selfadjoint Hilbert space operators play a triple role as observables, generators of the dynamical groups and statistical operators defining the mixed states. One might expect that this is typical of Hilbert space…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-31 Gerd Niestegge

We introduce a class of monotone $\sigma$-complete effect algebras, called representable, which are $\sigma$-homomorphic images of a class of monotone $\sigma$-complete effect algebras of functions taking values in the interval $[0,1]$ and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Anatolij Dvurečenskij

The random matrix ensembles are applied to the quantum statistical two-dimensional systems of electrons. The quantum systems are studied using the finite dimensional real, complex and quaternion Hilbert spaces of the eigenfunctions. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Maciej M. Duras

Quantum systems with real energies generated by an apparently non-Hermitian Hamiltonian may re-acquire the consistent probabilistic interpretation via an ad hoc metric which specifies the set of observables in the updated Hilbert space of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-05-14 Miloslav Znojil

Hilbert space operators may be mapped onto a space of ordinary functions (operator symbols) equipped with an associative (but noncommutative) star-product. A unified framework for such maps is reviewed. Because of its clear probabilistic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-08-31 M. A. Man'ko , V. I. Man'ko , R. Vilela Mendes

Quantum information has suggested new forms of quantum logic, called quantum computational logics, where meanings of sentences are represented by pieces of quantum information (generally, density operators of some Hilbert spaces), which can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-25 Giuseppe Sergioli , Roberto Leporini

We introduce methods of characterizing entanglement, in which entanglement measures are enriched by the matrix representations of operators for observables. These observable operator matrix representations can enrich the partial trace over…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-23 Joe H. Winter , Reyhan Ay , Bernd Braunecker , A. M. Cook

We study the relationship between POV-measures in quantum theory and asymptotic morphisms in the operator algebra E-theory of Connes-Higson. This is done by introducing the theory of "asymptotic" PV-measures and their integral…

算子代数 · 数学 2009-11-07 Diane Martinez , Jody Trout

We discuss a real-valued expansion of any Hermitian operator defined in a Hilbert space of finite dimension N, where N is a prime number, or an integer power of a prime. The expansion has a direct interpretation in terms of the operator…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-17 Roberth Asplund , Gunnar Bjork , Mohamed Bourenanne

Quantum theory can be formulated as a theory of operations, more specific, of complex represented operations from real Lie groups. Hilbert space eigenvectors of acting Lie operations are used as states or particles. The simplest simple Lie…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Heinrich Saller

In Quantum Physics, a measurement is represented by a projection on some closed subspace of a Hilbert space. We study algebras of operators that abstract from the algebra of projections on closed subspaces of a Hilbert space. The properties…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel Lehmann , Kurt Engesser , Dov M. Gabbay

Algebraic effects are computational effects that can be described with a set of basic operations and equations between them. As many interesting effect handlers do not respect these equations, most approaches assume a trivial theory,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-05-29 Žiga Lukšič , Matija Pretnar

We derive essential elements of quantum mechanics from a parametric structure extending that of traditional mathematical statistics. The basic setting is a set $\mathcal{A}$ of incompatible experiments, and a transformation group $G$ on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-10 Inge S. Helland

This article begins with a study of convex effect-state spaces. We point out that such spaces are equivalent to interval effect algebras that generate an ordered linear space and possess an order-determining set of states. We then discuss…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-29 Stan Gudder