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We show that there exist sets of three mutually orthogonal $d$-dimensional maximally entangled states which cannot be perfectly distinguished using one-way local operations and classical communication (LOCC) for arbitrarily large values of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-07 Michael Nathanson

We introduce a class of multiparticle entanglement purification protocols that allow us to distill a large class of entangled states. These include cluster states, GHZ states and various error correction codes all of which belong to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W. Dür , H. Aschauer , H. -J. Briegel

We characterize the entanglement contained in a pure three-qubit state via operational entanglement measures. To this end we derive a new decomposition for arbitrary 3-qubit states which is characterized by five parameters (up to local…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-09 J. I. de Vicente , T. Carle , C. Streitberger , B. Kraus

Graph states are a class of multi-partite entangled quantum states that are ubiquitous in quantum information. We study equivalence relations between graph states under local unitaries (LU) to obtain distinguishing methods both in local and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-12 Lina Vandré , Jarn de Jong , Frederik Hahn , Adam Burchardt , Otfried Gühne , Anna Pappa

We show that entanglement guarantees difficulty in the discrimination of orthogonal multipartite states locally. The number of pure states that can be discriminated by local operations and classical communication is bounded by the total…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Hayashi , D. Markham , M. Murao , M. Owari , S. Virmani

The multi-qubit GHZ state possesses tangles with elegant transformation properties under stochastic local operations and classical communication. Since almost all pure 3-qubit states are connected to the GHZ state via SLOCC, we derive a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-18 Grant W. Allen , Orest Bucicovschi , David A. Meyer

We investigate a family of quantum states defined by directed graphs, where the oriented edges represent interactions between ordered qubits. As a measure of entanglement, we adopt the Entanglement Distance - a quantity derived from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-19 Lucio De Simone , Roberto Franzosi

We explore the question of using an entangled state as a universal resource for implementing quantum measurements by local operations and classical communication (LOCC). We show that for most systems consisting of three or more subsystems,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-13 Somshubhro Bandyopadhyay , Saronath Halder , Michael Nathanson

Complex networks structures have been extensively used for describing complex natural and technological systems, like the Internet or social networks. More recently complex network theory has been applied to quantum systems, where complex…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Francesca Sansavini , Valentina Parigi

Quantum entanglement of pure states of a bipartite system is defined as the amount of local or marginal ({\em i.e.}referring to the subsystems) entropy. For mixed states this identification vanishes, since the global loss of information…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gerardo Adesso , Alessio Serafini , Fabrizio Illuminati

In this paper, we study the one-way local operations and classical communication (LOCC) problem. In $\mathbb{C}^d\otimes\mathbb{C}^d$ with $d\geq4$, we construct a set of $3\lceil\sqrt{d}\rceil-1$ one-way LOCC indistinguishable maximally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Yan-Ling Wang , Zhu-Jun Zheng , Shao-Ming Fei

We consider generic pure $n$-qubit states and a general class of pure states of arbitrary dimensions and arbitrarily many subsystems. We characterize those states which can be reached from some other state via Local Operations assisted by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 C. Spee , J. I. de Vicente , D. Sauerwein , B. Kraus

The geometric measure of entanglement of a pure state, defined by its distance to the set of pure separable states, is extended to multipartite mixed states. We characterize the nearest disentangled mixed state to a given mixed state with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Shenglong Hu , Liqun Qi , Yisheng Song , Guofeng Zhang

Graph states are special kinds of multipartite entangled states that correspond to mathematical graphs where the vertices take the role of quantum spin systems and the edges represent interactions. They not only provide an efficient model…

We investigate the properties of three entanglement measures that quantify the statistical distinguishability of a given state with the closest disentangled state that has the same reductions as the primary state. In particular, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Eisert , K. Audenaert , M. B. Plenio

We introduce variants of relative entropy of entanglement based on the optimal distinguishability from unentangled states by means of restricted measurements. In this way, we are able to prove that the standard regularized entropy of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-01-29 M. Piani

It is shown that while entanglement remains a significant factor in discriminating a set of mutually orthogonal entangled states perfectly by local operations and classical communication (LOCC), entanglement content is not. In particular,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-02 Somshubhro Bandyopadhyay

We consider collections of mixed states supported on mutually orthogonal subspaces whose rank add up to the total dimension of the underlying Hilbert space. We then ask whether it is possible to find such collections in which no state from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-10 Saronath Halder , Remigiusz Augusiak

We study holographic aspects of mixed state entanglement measures in various large $N$ top-down as well as bottom-up confining models. For the top-down models, we consider wrapped $D3$ and $D4$ branes gravity solutions whereas, for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Parul Jain , Subhash Mahapatra

The degree to which a pure quantum state is entangled can be characterized by the distance or angle to the nearest unentangled state. This geometric measure of entanglement, already present in a number of settings (see Shimony 1995 and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tzu-Chieh Wei , Paul M. Goldbart