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Mixed state entanglement measures as probe for confinement

High Energy Physics - Theory 2021-01-04 v2 High Energy Physics - Lattice High Energy Physics - Phenomenology Quantum Physics

Abstract

We study holographic aspects of mixed state entanglement measures in various large NN top-down as well as bottom-up confining models. For the top-down models, we consider wrapped D3D3 and D4D4 branes gravity solutions whereas, for the bottom-up confining model, the Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton gravity solution is considered. We study entanglement entropy, mutual information, entanglement wedge cross-section and entanglement negativity for the strip subsystems and find model independent features of these entanglement measures in all confining theories. The entanglement negativity and entropy exhibit a phase transition at the same critical strip length LcritL_{crit}, at which the order of these measures changes from O(N2)\mathcal{O}(N^2) to O(N0)\mathcal{O}(N^0). The entanglement wedge cross-section similarly shows an order change at LcritL_{crit} and exhibits a discontinuous behaviour each time a phase transition between different entangling surfaces occur. We further test the inequality involving mutual information and entanglement wedge cross-section, and find that the latter always exceeds half of the former.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2010.07702,
  title  = {Mixed state entanglement measures as probe for confinement},
  author = {Parul Jain and Subhash Mahapatra},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2010.07702},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

36 pages, many figures, published version, reference and discussion added

R2 v1 2026-06-23T19:22:25.191Z