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Stabilizer codes are a powerful method for implementing fault-tolerant quantum memory and in the case of topological codes, they form useful models for topological phases of matter. In this paper, we discuss the theory of stabilizer codes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Albert T. Schmitz

Quantum computers will work by evolving a high tensor power of a small (e.g. two) dimensional Hilbert space by local gates, which can be implemented by applying a local Hamiltonian H for a time t. In contrast to this quantum engineering,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Michael H. Freedman , Alexei Kitaev , Zhenghan Wang

Quantum computing is a promising technology that harnesses the peculiarities of quantum mechanics to deliver computational speedups for some problems that are intractable to solve on a classical computer. Current generation noisy…

Surface codes$\unicode{x2014}$leading candidates for quantum error correction (QEC)$\unicode{x2014}$and entanglement phases$\unicode{x2014}$a key notion for many-body quantum dynamics$\unicode{x2014}$have heretofore been unrelated. Here, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Jan Behrends , Florian Venn , Benjamin Béri

We construct toric codes on various high-dimensional manifolds. Assuming a conjecture in geometry we find families of quantum CSS stabilizer codes on $N$ qubits with logarithmic weight stabilizers and distance $N^{1-\epsilon}$ for any…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-19 M. B. Hastings

We revisit the Kitaev model for fault tolerant quantum computing on a square lattice with underlying quantum double $D(G)$ symmetry, where $G$ is a finite group. We provide projection operators for its quasiparticles content as irreducible…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Alexander Cowtan , Shahn Majid

The digital quantum simulation of lattice gauge theories is expected to become a major application of quantum computers. Measurement-based quantum computation is a widely studied competitor of the standard circuit-based approach. We…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-01-22 Hiroki Sukeno , Takuya Okuda

In topological quantum computing, information is encoded in "knotted" quantum states of topological phases of matter, thus being locked into topology to prevent decay. Topological precision has been confirmed in quantum Hall liquids by…

量子代数 · 数学 2017-12-06 Eric C. Rowell , Zhenghan Wang

Quantum codes are subspaces of the state space of a quantum system that are used to protect quantum information. Some common classes of quantum codes are stabilizer (or additive) codes, non-stabilizer (or non-additive) codes obtained from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-27 Hari Dilip Kumar

A method for storing quantum information is presented for $3$-level atomic systems interacting dipolarly with a single radiation field. The method involves performing simple local SU(2) rotations on the Hamiltonian. Under equal detuning,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-02 R. López-Peña , S. Cordero , E. Nahmad-Achar , O. Castaños

The technological world is in the midst of a quantum computing and quantum information revolution. Since Richard Feynman's famous "plenty of room at the bottom" lecture, hinting at the notion of novel devices employing quantum mechanics,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-14 Jay M. Gambetta , Jerry M. Chow , Matthias Steffen

Topological magnetic structures are promising candidates for resilient information storage. An elementary example are spin helices in one-dimensional easy-plane quantum magnets. To quantify their stability, we numerically implement the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Stefan Kühn , Felix Gerken , Lena Funcke , Tobias Hartung , Paolo Stornati , Karl Jansen , Thore Posske

We consider quantum transition amplitudes, partition functions and observables for 3D spin foam models within $SU(2)$ quantum group deformation symmetry, where the deformation parameter is a complex fifth root of unity. By considering…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-13 Marcelo Amaral , Raymond Aschheim , Klee Irwin

Loop quantum gravity has provided us with a canonical framework especially devised for background independent and diffeomorphism invariant gauge field theories. In this quantization the fundamental excitations are called spin network…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-09-28 Valentin Bonzom

We introduce tile codes, a simple yet powerful way of constructing quantum codes that are local on a planar 2D-lattice. Tile codes generalize the usual surface code by allowing for a bit more flexibility in terms of locality and stabilizer…

While solid-state devices offer naturally reliable hardware for modern classical computers, thus far quantum information processors resemble vacuum tube computers in being neither reliable nor scalable. Strongly correlated many body states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Joseph M. Renes , Akimasa Miyake , Gavin K. Brennen , Stephen D. Bartlett

We prove that on any two-dimensional lattice of qudits of a prime dimension, every translation invariant Pauli stabilizer group with local generators and with code distance being the linear system size, is decomposed by a local Clifford…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Jeongwan Haah

Large-scale quantum computation is likely to require massive quantum error correction (QEC). QEC codes and circuits are described via the stabilizer formalism, which represents stabilizer states by keeping track of the operators that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Héctor J. García , Igor L. Markov , Andrew W. Cross

Compressible models extend the domain of simulable systems in quantum computers, but little is known about their precise limits of applicability. Using the theory of compressible matchgate circuits, we identify a class of quadratic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-29 Guillermo Blázquez-Cruz , Pierre-Luc Dallaire-Demers

Quantum circuits are the preferred formalism for expressing quantum information processing tasks. Quantum circuit design automation methods mostly use a waterfall approach and consider that high level circuit descriptions are hardware…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-12 Alexandru Paler , Austin G. Fowler , Robert Wille