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We give an exponential separation between one-way quantum and classical communication protocols for a partial Boolean function (a variant of the Boolean Hidden Matching Problem of Bar-Yossef et al.) Earlier such an exponential separation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-29 Dmytro Gavinsky , Julia Kempe , Iordanis Kerenidis , Ran Raz , Ronald de Wolf

We give the first exponential separation between quantum and classical multi-party communication complexity in the (non-interactive) one-way and simultaneous message passing settings. For every k, we demonstrate a relational communication…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-29 Dmytro Gavinsky , Pavel Pudlák

We exhibit a Boolean function for which the quantum communication complexity is exponentially larger than the classical information complexity. An exponential separation in the other direction was already known from the work of Kerenidis…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-29 Anurag Anshu , Dave Touchette , Penghui Yao , Nengkun Yu

We study a new type of separation between quantum and classical communication complexity which is obtained using quantum protocols where all parties are efficient, in the sense that they can be implemented by small quantum circuits with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-07 Uma Girish , Ran Raz , Avishay Tal

In STOC 1999, Raz presented a (partial) function for which there is a quantum protocol communicating only $O(\log n)$ qubits, but for which any classical (randomized, bounded-error) protocol requires $\poly(n)$ bits of communication. That…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2010-09-21 Bo'az Klartag , Oded Regev

In this work we revisit the Boolean Hidden Matching communication problem, which was the first communication problem in the one-way model to demonstrate an exponential classical-quantum communication separation. In this problem, Alice's…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 João F. Doriguello , Ashley Montanaro

We present a new example of a partial boolean function whose one-way quantum communication complexity is exponentially lower than its one-way classical communication complexity. The problem is a natural generalisation of the previously…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-02 Ashley Montanaro

We define a new model of quantum learning that we call Predictive Quantum (PQ). This is a quantum analogue of PAC, where during the testing phase the student is only required to answer a polynomial number of testing queries. We demonstrate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-29 Dmytro Gavinsky

Finding exponential separation between quantum and classical information tasks is like striking gold in quantum information research. Such an advantage is believed to hold for quantum computing but is proven for quantum communication…

While it is known that there is at most a polynomial separation between quantum query complexity and the polynomial degree for total functions, the precise relationship between the two is not clear for partial functions. In this paper, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-12 Andris Ambainis , Aleksandrs Belovs

Since the seminal work of Paturi and Simon \cite[FOCS'84 & JCSS'86]{PS86}, the unbounded-error classical communication complexity of a Boolean function has been studied based on the arrangement of points and hyperplanes. Recently,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-24 Kazuo Iwama , Harumichi Nishimura , Rudy Raymond , Shigeru Yamashita

We give a tight lower bound of Omega(\sqrt{n}) for the randomized one-way communication complexity of the Boolean Hidden Matching Problem [BJK04]. Since there is a quantum one-way communication complexity protocol of O(\log n) qubits for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Iordanis Kerenidis , Ran Raz

We study nondeterministic quantum algorithms for Boolean functions f. Such algorithms have positive acceptance probability on input x iff f(x)=1. In the setting of query complexity, we show that the nondeterministic quantum complexity of a…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ronald de Wolf

Numbers-on-Forehead (NOF) communication model is a central model in communication complexity. As a restricted variant, one-way NOF model is of particular interest. Establishing strong one-way NOF lower bounds would imply circuit lower…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Guangxu Yang , Jiapeng Zhang

Although quantum algorithms realizing an exponential time speed-up over the best known classical algorithms exist, no quantum algorithm is known performing computation using less space resources than classical algorithms. In this paper, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-06-18 Francois Le Gall

This paper gives a nearly tight characterization of the quantum communication complexity of the permutation-invariant Boolean functions. With such a characterization, we show that the quantum and randomized communication complexity of the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Ziyi Guan , Yunqi Huang , Penghui Yao , Zekun Ye

While exponential separations are known between quantum and randomized communication complexity for partial functions (Raz, STOC 1999), the best known separation between these measures for a total function is quadratic, witnessed by the…

We study the weakest model of quantum nondeterminism in which a classical proof has to be checked with probability one by a quantum protocol. We show the first separation between classical nondeterministic communication complexity and this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-05 Francois Le Gall

There are three different types of nondeterminism in quantum communication: i) $\nqp$-communication, ii) $\qma$-communication, and iii) $\qcma$-communication. In this \redout{paper} we show that multiparty $\nqp$-communication can be…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-08-20 Xiaoming Sun , Marcos Villagra

We consider the scenario where Alice wants to send a secret (classical) $n$-bit message to Bob using a classical key, and where only one-way transmission from Alice to Bob is possible. In this case, quantum communication cannot help to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ivan Damgaard , Thomas Pedersen , Louis Salvail
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