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A variationally improved Sturmian approximation for solving time-independent Schr\"odinger equation is developed. This approximation is used to obtain the energy levels of a quartic anharmonic oscillator, a quartic potential, and a Gaussian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ali Mostafazadeh

A perturbation method is presented which can be applied to the description of a wide range of physical problems that deal with dynamics of dipolar coupled spins in solids. The method is based on expansion of the operator exponent in a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. B. Furman

Variational inference has become one of the most widely used methods in latent variable modeling. In its basic form, variational inference employs a fully factorized variational distribution and minimizes its KL divergence to the posterior.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-01-29 Robert Bamler , Cheng Zhang , Manfred Opper , Stephan Mandt

Determining the steady state of an open quantum system is crucial for characterizing quantum devices and studying various physical phenomena. Often, computing a single steady state is insufficient, and it is necessary to explore its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-09 André Melo , Gaspard Beugnot , Fabrizio Minganti

We develop convergent variational perturbation theory for quantum statistical density matrices. The theory is applicable to polynomial as well as nonpolynomial interactions. Illustrating the power of the theory, we calculate the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Bachmann , H. Kleinert , A. Pelster

Variational Quantum Algorithms are among the most promising systems to implement quantum computing under the Noisy-Intermediate Scale Quantum (NISQ) technology. In variational quantum algorithm, wavefunction represented by a parametrized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-02 H. Davoodi Yeganeh

Changing some of its parameters over time is a paradigmatic way of driving an otherwise isolated many-body quantum system out of equilibrium, and a vital ingredient for building quantum computers and simulators. Here, we further develop a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-06 Lennart Dabelow , Peter Reimann

Wronski determinant (Wronskian) provides a compact form for $\tau$-functions that play roles in a large range of mathematical physics. In 1979 Matveev and Satsuma, independently, obtained solutions in Wronskian form for the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2019-03-25 Da-jun Zhang

Recently developed time-independent bound-state perturbation theory is extended to treat the scattering domain. The changes in the partial wave phase shifts are derived explicitly and the results are compared with those of other methods.

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. Gonul , M. Kocak

The fields nonlinear modes quantization scheme is discussed. New form of the perturbation theory achieved by unitary mapping the quantum dynamics in the space $W_G$ of (action, angle)-type collective variables. It is shown why the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Manjavidze

A variational approach is presented to calculate the stress field generated by a system of dislocations. It is shown that in the simplest case, when the material containing the dislocations obeys Hooke's law the variational framework gives…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-09-15 István Groma , Géza Györgyi , Péter Dusán Ispánovity

The dynamics of the nuclear-spin quantum computer with large number (L=1000) of qubits is considered using a perturbation approach, based on approximate diagonalization of exponentially large sparse matrices. Small parameters are introduced…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. P. Berman , D. I. Kamenev , V. I. Tsifrinovich

A variational method is studied based on the minimum of energy variance. The method is tested on exactly soluble problems in quantum mechanics, and is shown to be a useful tool whenever the properties of states are more relevant than the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 Luca Marotta , Fabio Siringo

The perturbation theory based on typicality introduced in Ref. [1] and further refined in Refs. [2, 3] provides a powerful tool since it is intended to be applicable to a wide range of scenarios while relying only on a few parameters. Even…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Mats H. Lamann , Jochen Gemmer

The background field formalism based on effective actions is a compelling framework for developing an effective field theory for nuclear density functional theory. Among the challenges in carrying out this development is handling both the…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-09-19 Pranav Sharma , R. J. Furnstahl

This paper presents the perturbation theory for the double--sine--Gordon equation. We received the system of differential equations that shows the soliton parameters modification under perturbation's influence. In particular case…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Constantine A. Popov

Here, we develop a comprehensive quantum theory for the phenomenon of quantum friction. Based on a theory of macroscopic quantum electrodynamics for unstable systems, we calculate the quantum expectation of the friction force, and link the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Mario G. Silveirinha

We consider a perturbation of an ``integrable'' Hamiltonian and give an expression for the canonical or unitary transformation which ``simplifies'' this perturbed system. The problem is to invert a functional defined on the Lie- algebra of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michel Vittot

The theory of Gaussian quantum fluctuations around classical steady states in nonlinear quantum-optical systems (also known as standard linearization) is a cornerstone for the analysis of such systems. Its simplicity, together with its…

In strongly coupled field theories, perturbation theory cannot be employed to study the low-energy spectrum. Thus, non-perturbative techniques are required. We employ the variational method, a rigorous, non-perturbative approach which…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-09-27 M. Rovira , A. Parreño , R. J. Perry