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The paper is devoted to the development of the theory of inverse problems for evolution equations with terms rapidly oscillating in time. A new approach to setting such problems is developed for the case in which additional constraints are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Babich P. V. , Levenshtam V. B

The information-theoretic representation of quantum systems, which complements the familiar energy description of the density-functional and wave-function-based theories, is here discussed. According to it, the internal disorder of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-27 J. S. Dehesa , D. Manzano , P. S. Sánchez-Moreno , R. J. Yáñez

We present a kinetic theory for inhomogeneous systems with weak long-range interactions. Starting from the Klimontovich equation and using a quasilinear theory, we obtain a closed kinetic equation describing the relaxation of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

We introduce a new class of Wasserstein-type distances specifically designed to tackle questions concerning stability and convergence to equilibria for kinetic equations. Thanks to these new distances, we improve some classical estimates by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-23 Mikaela Iacobelli

Anisotropic hydrodynamics is a non-perturbative reorganization of relativistic hydrodynamics that takes into account the large momentum-space anisotropies generated in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions. As a result, it allows one to…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-01-06 Michael Strickland

We present new nonlinear differential equations for spacetime correlation functions of Fermi gas in one spatial dimension. The correlation functions we consider describe non-stationary processes out of equilibrium. The equations we obtain…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. Bettelheim , A. G. Abanov , P. Wiegmann

The mixture of quark and gluon fluids is studied in a one-dimensional boost-invariant setup using the set of relativistic kinetic equations treated in the relaxation time approximation. Effects of a finite quark mass, non-zero baryon number…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Ewa Maksymiuk

A recently proposed reference potential approach to the inverse Schr\"{o}dinger problem is further developed. As previously, theoretical developments are demonstrated on example of diatomic xenon molecule in its ground electronic state. An…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matti Selg

The quantum hydrodynamic model for charged particle systems is extended to the cases of non zero magnetic fields. In this way, quantum corrections to magnetohydrodynamics are obtained starting from the quantum hydrodynamical model with…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fernando Haas

We solve the large deviations of the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation in one dimension at short time by introducing an approach which combines field theoretical, probabilistic and integrable techniques. We expand the program of the weak…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-09-27 Alexandre Krajenbrink , Pierre Le Doussal

Wave turbulence is the study of the long-time statistical behaviour of equations describing a set of weakly non-linear interacting waves. Such a theory, which has a natural asymptotic closure, allows us to probe the nature of turbulence…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Sebastien Galtier

An universal form of kinetic equation for open systems is considered which naturally unifies classical and quantum cases and allows to extend concept of wave function to open quantum systems. Corresponding stochastic Schr\"{o}dinger…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-10-02 Yuriy E. Kuzovlev

We present a general, model-independent, quantum statistical treatment of the connection between the quantum and hydrodynamical pictures of reservoir driven macroscopic systems. This treatment is centred on the large scale properties of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-10-08 Geoffrey Sewell

We derive relativistic hydrodynamics from quantum field theories by assuming that the density operator is given by a local Gibbs distribution at initial time. We decompose the energy-momentum tensor and particle current into nondissipative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Tomoya Hayata , Yoshimasa Hidaka , Masaru Hongo , Toshifumi Noumi

We critically compare thermodynamic and kinetic approaches, that have been recently used to study relations between the spin polarization and fluid vorticity in systems consisting of spin-one-half particles. The thermodynamic approach…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Wojciech Florkowski , Avdhesh Kumar , Radoslaw Ryblewski

The basis for a hydrodynamic description of granular gases is discussed for a low density gas of smooth, inelastic hard spheres. The more fundamental mesoscopic description is taken to be the nonlinear Boltzmann kinetic equation. Two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James W. Dufty , J. Javier Brey

New exact solutions are obtained for several nonlinear physical equations, namely the Navier-Stokes and Euler systems, an isentropic compressible fluid system and a vector nonlinear Schroedinger equation. The solution methods make use of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. M. Grundland , P. Tempesta , P. Winternitz

A new non-perturbative method of solution of the nonlinear Heisenberg equations in the finite-dimensional subspace is illustrated. The method, being a counterpart of the traditional Schrodinger picture method, is based on a finite operator…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 L. Mista , R. Filip

The relativistic kinetic equations for the two domains separated by the hypersurface with both space- and time-like parts are derived. The particle exchange between the domains separated by the time-like boundaries generates source terms…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. A. Bugaev

It is shown that a hot relativistic fluid could be viewed as a collection of self-interacting quantum objects. They obey a nonlinear equation which is a modification of the quantum equation obeyed by elementary constituents of the fluid. A…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Swadesh M. Mahajan , Felipe A. Asenjo