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We show that a weak probe light beam can form spatial solitons in an electro-magnetically induced transparency (EIT) medium composed of four-level atoms and a coupling light field. We find that the coupling light beam can induce a highly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tao Hong

We use recent results that localized excitations in nonlinear Hamiltonian lattices can be viewed and described as multiple-frequency excitations. Their dynamics in phase space takes place on tori of corresponding dimension. For a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Flach

We use recent results that localized excitations in nonlinear Hamiltonian lattices can be viewed and described as multiple-frequency excitations. Their dynamics in phase space takes place on tori of corresponding dimension. For a…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. Flach

An optical spectroscopic method based on the principle of electromagnetically-induced transparency (EIT) is proposed as quite a generic probing tool that provides valuable insights into the nature of Fermi paring in ultracold Fermi gases of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Lei Jiang , Han Pu , Weiping Zhang , Hong Y. Ling

Customized voltage waveforms composed of a number of frequencies and used as the excitation of radio-frequency plasmas can control various plasma parameters such as energy distribution functions, homogeneity of the ionflux or ionization…

Recent years have seen vast progress in the generation and detection of structured light, with potential applications in high capacity optical data storage and continuous variable quantum technologies. Here we measure the transmission of…

The effect of inhomogeneous coupling between three-level atoms and external light fields is studied in the electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) quantum memory techqnique. By introducing a subensemble-atomic system to deal with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Xiong-Jun Liu , Zheng-Xin Liu , Xin Liu , Mo-Lin Ge

Excitation of localized surface plasmons (LSPs) of metal nanoparticles (NPs) residing on a flat metal film has attracted great attentions recently due to the enhanced electromagnetic (EM) fields found to be higher than the case of NPs on a…

光学 · 物理学 2015-07-02 Anran Li , Sivan Isaacs , Ibrahim Abdulhalim , Shuzhou Li

Long-lived (symmetry protected) hyperpolarized spin states offer important new opportunities (for example, in clinical MR imaging), but existing methods for producing these states are limited by either excess energy dissipation or high…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Thomas Theis , Yesu Feng , Tung-Lin Wu , Warren S. Warren

Mechanical systems facilitate the development of a new generation of hybrid quantum technology comprising electrical, optical, atomic and acoustic degrees of freedom. Entanglement is the essential resource that defines this new paradigm of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-28 S. Barzanjeh , E. S. Redchenko , M. Peruzzo , M. Wulf , D. P. Lewis , G. Arnold , J. M. Fink

We study soliton pulse compression in materials with cascaded quadratic nonlinearities, and show that the group-velocity mismatch creates two different temporally nonlocal regimes. They correspond to what is known as the stationary and…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Bache , O. Bang , J. Moses , F. W. Wise

A wide variety of positioning and ranging procedures are based on repeatedly sending electromagnetic pulses through space and measuring their time of arrival. This paper shows that quantum entanglement and squeezing can be employed to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. Giovannetti , S. Lloyd , L. Maccone

We investigate the propagation of a coherent probe light pulse through a three-level atomic medium (in the $\Lambda$--configuration) in the presence of a pump laser under the conditions for gain without inversion. When the carrier frequency…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Filippo Caruso , Ivan Herrera , Saverio Bartalini , Francesco Cataliotti

We present, experimentally and theoretically, a scheme for dressed-state electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in a three-step cascade system where a four-level system is mapped into an effective three-level system. Theoretical…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-22 Nikola Šibalić , Jorge M. Kondo , Charles S. Adams , Kevin J. Weatherill

Single and double electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in a medium, consisting of four-level atoms in the inverted-Y configuration, are discussed using mechanical and electrical analogies. A three coupled spring-mass system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-02 Joshua Harden , Amitabh Joshi , Juan D. Serna

The recent experimental discoveries about excitation energy transfer (EET) in light harvesting antenna (LHA) attract a lot of interest. As an open non-equilibrium quantum system, the EET demands more rigorous theoretical framework to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Xin Chen , Jianshu Cao , Robert Silbey

Using an efficient optimal control scheme to determine the exciting fields, we theoretically demonstrate the optical creation of vibrational intrinsic localized modes (ILMs) in anharmonic perfect lattices with realistic interatomic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Roessler , J. B. Page

The propagation of a pair of quantized fields inside a medium of three-level atoms in $\Lambda$ configuration is analyzed. We calculate the stationary quadrature noise spectrum of the field after propagating through the medium in the case…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-07 Pablo Barberis-Blostein , Marc Bienert

Finding a succinct representation to describe the ground state of a disordered interacting system could be very helpful in understanding the interplay between the interactions that is manifested in a quantum phase transition. In this work…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-16 A. Ramezanpour

We consider the formation of cold ground-state polar molecules in a low vibrational level by laser fields. Starting from a pair of cold colliding atoms of dissimilar species, we propose a strategy consisting of three steps. In the first…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Emanuel F. de Lima