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We consider the construction of gauge theories of gravity that are invariant under local conformal transformations. We first clarify the geometric nature of global conformal transformations, in both their infinitesimal and finite forms, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-10 Michael Hobson , Anthony Lasenby

Determining the measurement uncertainty region is a difficult problem for generic sets of observables. For this reason the literature on exact measurement uncertainty regions is focused on symmetric sets of observables, where the symmetries…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-12 Oliver Reardon-Smith

In this paper we will survey some recent developments in the last decade or so on variation of Geometric Invariant Theory and its applications to Birational Geometry such as the weak Factorization Theorems of nonsingular projective…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yi Hu

A stochastic gradient method for finite-sum minimization subject to deterministic linear constraints is proposed and analyzed. The procedure presented adapts the projected gradient method on convex set to the use of both a stochastic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-19 Natasa Krklec Jerinkic , Benedetta Morini , Mahsa Yousefi

We obtain a gauge-invariant relativistic quantum geometry by using a Weylian-like manifold with a geometric scalar field which provides a gauge-invariant relativistic quantum theory in which the algebra of the Weylian-like field depends on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Luis Santiago Ridao , Mauricio Bellini

Recent quantum technologies utilize complex multidimensional processes that govern the dynamics of quantum systems. We develop an adaptive diagonal-element-probing compression technique that feasibly characterizes any unknown quantum…

We establish a general framework to study the rate of convergence of a Euler type approximation scheme with decreasing time steps to the invariant measure, for a general class of stochastic systems. The error is measured in general…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-03 Aurélien Alfonsi , Vlad Bally , Arturo Kohatsu-Higa

For control systems in discrete time, this paper discusses measure-theoretic invariance entropy for a subset Q of the state space with respect to a quasi-stationary measure obtained by endowing the control range with a probability measure.…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-04-05 Fritz Colonius

We report an alternative scheme for implementing generalized quantum measurements that does not require the usage of auxiliary system. Our method utilizes solely: (a) classical randomness and post-processing, (b) projective measurements on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-30 Michał Oszmaniec , Filip B. Maciejewski , Zbigniew Puchała

Geometric Invariant Theory gives a method for constructing quotients for group actions on algebraic varieties which in many cases appear as moduli spaces parametrizing isomorphism classes of geometric objects (vector bundles, polarized…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Igor V. Dolgachev , Yi Hu

We study actions of compact quantum groups on type I factors, which may be interpreted as projective representations of compact quantum groups. We generalize to this setting some of Woronowicz' results concerning Peter-Weyl theory for…

算子代数 · 数学 2013-08-13 Kenny De Commer

We present an explicit construction of a relativistic quantum computing architecture using a variational quantum circuit approach that is shown to allow for universal quantum computing. The variational quantum circuit consists of tunable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-19 Philip A. LeMaitre , T. Rick Perche , Marius Krumm , Hans J. Briegel

It has been recently suggested that probabilities of different events in the multiverse are given by the frequencies at which these events are encountered along the worldline of a geodesic observer (the "watcher"). Here I discuss an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Alexander Vilenkin

The quantization of vector bundles is defined. Examples are constructed for the well controlled case of equivariant vector bundles over compact coadjoint orbits. (Coadjoint orbits are symplectic spaces with a transitive, semisimple symmetry…

q-alg · 数学 2009-10-30 Eli Hawkins

We show that the so-called quantum probabilistic rule, usually presented in the physical literature as an argument of the essential distinction between the probability relations under quantum and classical measurements, is not, as it is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-19 Andrei Khrennikov , Elena Loubenets

It is understood now that all projective (and conformal) invariants of Riemannian metrics can be found by a transparent construction based on representation theory. So this article with a partial and quite cumbersome construction of…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-06-17 P. I. Katsylo

The article investigates the following question: given a projective variety X acted on by a connected and reductive group G, which is the relationship between the Gromov-Witten invariants of X and those of X//G? In this study we shall also…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mihai Halic

These lectures present an elementary introduction to quantum gauge fields. The first aim is to show how, in the tree approximation, gauge invariance follows from covariance and unitarity. This leads to the standard construction of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Becchi

We introduce an explicit construction for realizing of the space of invariant deformation quantizations on an arbitrary symmetric bounded domain.

量子代数 · 数学 2018-06-22 Stéphane Korvers

The measurement process in quantum mechanics is usually described by the von Neumann projection postulate, which forms a basic constituent of the laws of quantum mechanics. Since this postulate requires the outside observer of the system,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Masahiro Morikawa , Akika Nakamichi
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